This presentation discusses the factors that affect the innovation process in FutureMed, an Australia-based company in the radiopharmaceuticals industry. It explores internal, external, technological, and marketing factors that impact the company's ability to innovate and provides recommendations for improvement.
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Dynamic Strategy and Disruptive Innovation FutureMed
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Introduction οFutureMed in an Australia-based company which operates in radiopharmaceuticals industry. οThere are seven board of directors who governs its operations along with a senior management team. οNo systematic approach has adopted by the corporation in order to identify or create potential disruptive technologies. οVarious factors makes it challenging for the company to adopt an innovative approach in the business to sustain its growth.
Factors Affecting Innovation Process οThe research and development (R&D) department of the company consists of focus groups that only have limited understanding of doctors and physicians actual needs (West and Bogers, 2014). οMarket structure of the company assists it in determining key factors which enables the company in expanding its customer base while relying on disruptive innovations. οLack of involvement between the employees and management makes it difficult for the company to adopt an innovative approach (Keskin, Diehl and Molenaar, 2013). οThere are various internal, external, technological and marketing factors which impacts the innovative capacity of FutureMed.
R&D Methodology of FutureMed οEffective R&D process is crucial for implementing innovative approach in the business. οRelevant data is collected by companies through market research and evaluation of customersβ demands which drives the innovation process (Mahr, Lievens and Blazevic, 2014). οFutureMedβs R&D operations consist of focus group activities that evaluate its target market which include doctors and physicians. οThe lack of understanding about the target customer base makes it challenging for the company to rely on disruptive innovation since it did not have a particular direction (Greer and Lei, 2012).
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Internal Factors οThe innovation process of companies are affected by various internal factors. οThe lack of human resource capabilities is a major factor which affects the ability of FutureMed to innovate (Jiang et al., 2012). οThe R&D department of the company is not able to understand the needs of target customers which hinders the ability of the company to innovate. οThe age of the senior managerial team is a key factor which limits the usage of technology in FutureMedβs operations.
Internal Factors οSize is a key factor which affect the innovation process of companies. οThe size of the company is large; however, it is not using its resources in an effective manner to promote innovation (Laforet, 2013). οCollaboration between lower, middle and top level employees is crucial for supporting innovation which is not the case with FutureMed (Melton and Hartline, 2013) . οThe directors and management practices did not support innovative approach in the business which make it difficult for FutureMed to innovate and develop new products.
Recommendations οThe corporation should change its management practices to foster and promote innovative thinking by hiring young and talented people in senior management team (Messersmith and Wales, 2013). οIn-depth knowledge about customersβ needs is crucial for innovation; thus, FutureMed should improve its R&D department by hiring people who are expert in the area. οEmployee engagement should be a key part of the innovation process of the company which will allow it to find business opportunities to expand its operations. οIdeas should be discussed between lower, middle and top level management since it will assist in contribute their expertise which is crucial to support new business innovations.
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External Factors οExternal factors creates obstacles or opportunities for companies to promote innovation. οMarket structure is a key factor which affects the innovation abilities of a company (Wu, 2012). οFutureMed operates in monopolistic competition and it can maintain its market position through technological innovations. οCurrently, the company generates enough revenue to distribute high dividend to its members; therefore, it is not under pressure to innovate.
External Factors οInstability in the external environment will affect the competitive advantage of FutureMed and enforce the management to innovate in order to stay relevant (Bleda and Del Rio, 2013). οThe registration process of the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) is difficult which provides advantage to FutureMed. οThe corporation also faces challenging in relation to generating funds for its operations which are crucial for innovation since radiopharmaceutical is a developing science that few business financiers understand.
Recommendations οEvaluation of external factors is crucial for FutureMed to develop innovation strategies in order to sustain its competitive advantage. οSenior management team should leverage the monopolistic competitive position of the company to expand its operations by using technological innovations. οResources should be invest in adaptation of new technologies which promotes innovation by increasing efficiency of operations (Bock et al., 2012). οA positive competition is favourable environment for FutureMed to rely on innovation by making it a part of its culture.
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Marketing Factors οA companyβs approach towards marketing affects its abilities to innovate in order to expand its customer base. οInnovative marketing enables the company in transferring its message to its target audience which increases its sales (Arnett and Wittmann, 2014). οIneffective marketing reduces the ability of FutureMed to generate capital for its operations since most investors are unaware about this industry. οIt reduces the funding of R&D department and making it challenging for FutureMed to promote innovate approach.
Recommendations οFutureMed should invest in adopting an effective marketing campaign to spread awareness regarding its products and services. οMarketing campaign should be targeted on understanding and fulfilling the needs of target audience. οThe company should invest in adopting innovative marketing approach to reach its audience while saving its overall marketing costs.
Technological Factors οTechnological advancements enable companies to generate and maintain a competitive advantage in the industry. οHowever, technology changes at a fast pace which makes it difficult for companies to sustain their competitive advantage (De Medeiros, Ribeiro and Cortimiglia, 2014). οThe management of FutureMed did not invest in technological advancements which can improve the current operations of the company and save its costs.
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Technological Factors οThe R&D department is unable to understand the needs of target customer base which reduces effectiveness of technological innovations (Perrotta, 2013). οThe senior management team include old members who are less likely to adopt or invest in technological advancements. οEmployees are conservative and they resist change which makes it difficult for the company to adopt technological advancements to support innovation process.
Recommendations οIncreasing the investment in use of the latest technologies can assist FutureMed in improving its innovative approach. οThe R&D department should hire employees who have understanding about the latest technologies which can be used to meet customersβ needs (Ritala and Sainio, 2014). οFutureMed should invest in technologies such as artificial intelligence and 3D printing in order to reduce its production costs. οThe management should embrace technological changes which will enable the company in adopting an innovative approach and sustain its competitive advantage in the industry.
Conclusion οThere are many factors which affects the innovation capabilities of FutureMed. οThe company will not be able to sustain its market growth without adopting an innovative approach which is crucial to meet customersβ needs. οImprovement in marketing and technological factors and understanding internal and external challenges will enable FutureMed in implementing an innovative approach in the business.
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References οArnett, D.B. and Wittmann, C.M. (2014) Improving marketing success: The role of tacit knowledge exchange between sales and marketing.Journal of Business Research,67(3), pp.324-331. οBleda, M. and Del Rio, P. (2013) The market failure and the systemic failure rationales in technological innovation systems.Research policy,42(5), pp.1039-1052. οBock, A.J., Opsahl, T., George, G. and Gann, D.M. (2012) The effects of culture and structure on strategic flexibility during business model innovation.Journal of Management Studies,49(2), pp.279-305. οDe Medeiros, J.F., Ribeiro, J.L.D. and Cortimiglia, M.N. (2014) Success factors for environmentally sustainable product innovation: a systematic literature review.Journal of Cleaner Production,65, pp.76-86. οGreer, C.R. and Lei, D. (2012) Collaborative innovation with customers: A review of the literature and suggestions for future research.International Journal of Management Reviews,14(1), pp.63- 84. οJiang, K., Lepak, D.P., Hu, J. and Baer, J.C. (2012) How does human resource management influence organizational outcomes? A meta-analytic investigation of mediating mechanisms.Academy of management Journal,55(6), pp.1264-1294. οKeskin, D., Diehl, J.C. and Molenaar, N. (2013) Innovation process of new ventures driven by sustainability.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, pp.50-60. οLaforet, S. (2013) Organizational innovation outcomes in SMEs: Effects of age, size, and sector.Journal of World business,48(4), pp.490-502.
References οMahr, D., Lievens, A. and Blazevic, V. (2014) The value of customer cocreated knowledge during the innovation process.Journal of Product Innovation Management,31(3), pp.599- 615. οMelton, H.L. and Hartline, M.D. (2013) Employee collaboration, learning orientation, and new service development performance.Journal of Service Research,16(1), pp.67-81. οMessersmith, J.G. and Wales, W.J. (2013) Entrepreneurial orientation and performance in young firms: The role of human resource management.International Small Business Journal,31(2), pp.115-136. οPerrotta, C. (2013) Do schoolβlevel factors influence the educational benefits of digital technology? A critical analysis of teachers' perceptions.British Journal of Educational Technology,44(2), pp.314-327. οRitala, P. and Sainio, L.M. (2014) Coopetition for radical innovation: technology, market and business-model perspectives.Technology Analysis & Strategic Management,26(2), pp.155- 169. οWest, J. and Bogers, M. (2014) Leveraging external sources of innovation: a review of research on open innovation.Journal of Product Innovation Management,31(4), pp.814- 831. οWu, J. (2012) Technological collaboration in product innovation: The role of market competition and sectoral technological intensity.Research Policy,41(2), pp.489-496.