Effects of Globalisation on Hospitality Industry Assignment
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Research Proposal Form Student Name. Student number:Centre Name Date:23/02/2019 UnitResearch Project Proposed Title:The positive economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on operations in Four Seasons Hotels. Section One: Title, aim, objectives, questions Research Aim: “To investigate the positive economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on operations in ORACLE hospitality. Research Objectives: To ascertain the effects of globalisation on hospitality industry. To examine the use of ORACLE hospitality software in the hotel industry. To evaluate the concept of economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on operations in Four Seasons Hotel. To collect and analyse secondary and primary data relating to the use ofORACLE hospitality software in the hotel industry. Research Questions: How to ascertain the effects of globalisation on hospital industry? What is the concept of economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on operations in Oracle Hospitality? How to identify the issues concerning with globalisation in Oracle Hospitality? Section Two: Reasons for choosing this research project Globalisation is taken as the most important concept in today's business organisations. It gives opportunities to companies to move their businesses in international marketplace. Therefore, the main reason behind choosing this topic i.e. globalisation for conducting the research is to evaluate its role in business. For this purpose, Oracle is chosen that recently launches an app as Oracle hospitality to accelerate other companies towards fast-changing customer expectations. This product acts a channel for those enterprises who seek to expand their business in global market and penetrates into new emerging area. In this regard, Oracle hospitality helps in building a wide range of pool of domestic and international customers. Through this investigation, researchers also gain opportunity to analyse how respective company proves beneficial for other companies in increasing their rapid expansion of global business and run operations more effectively. In order to understand this concept as well as account for volumes of success and growth which Oracle is looking to earn competitive advantages, under this project some strategical methods are also highlighted. Since the respective company deals in technological sector and majorly aims to help other hospitality companies to accelerate their move to digital economy. Therefore, for this purpose present project mainly describes positive impact of globalisation on its operational activities. It also highlights challenges faced by Oracle during implementation the concept of globalisation for satisfying its customers. Thus, working on this project, make research team able to enhance their research skills and abilities. This would aid team-members to take more challenging project in future and complete in highly efficient manner. Section Three: Literature sources searched List of key literature sources to support your research aim, objectives and questions:
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The main aim of present research is to analyse positive economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on operation in ORACLE Hospitality. Therefore, to analyse this concept some articles have been reviewed by research team. It includes point of view of Hasan Ali Al-Zu'bi who is professor in Applied Science Private University. As per this article, it has evaluated that the term globalisation is considered as trend towards an integrated economic system. It compromises with economical, legal, political, technological and cultural spheres that impact on organisations, in both positive and negative manner. In addition to this, some books and journals have also extracted from different websites to analyse the view point of various writers who have already conducted their research on same topic. This would help in addressing the main objectives of present research that are- effects of globalisation on hospitality industry; concept of economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation; challenges faced by Oracle in conducting its operations and offer new services in international market due to globalisation. Therefore, through literature review, it has analysed that globalisation includes factors which covers sourcing, scanning and learning, economics of scale, technological advancement and more, can be used as an operational strategy for Oracle. In this regard, among these factors, economics of scale increase overall productivity of company, when it business is globalised. But if, Oracle over expand business then level of management will also increase that leads to make communication more complicated. Therefore, it will negatively impact on operations and productivity of respective company References: Chon, K.S. and Yu, L., 2012.The international hospitality business: Management and operations. Routledge. Bharwani,S.andButt,N.,2012.Challengesfortheglobalhospitalityindustry:anHR perspective.Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes.4(2). pp.150-162. Legrand, W., Chen, J.S. and Sloan, P., 2013.Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry 2nd Ed: Principles of Sustainable Operations. Routledge. Harvey, B. and Bice, S., 2014. Social impact assessment, social development programmes and social licencetooperate:tensionsandcontradictionsinintentandpracticeintheextractive sector.Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal.32(4). pp.327-335. Pizam, A., 2012.International Encyclopedia of Hospitality Management 2nd edition. Routledge. Section Four: Activities and timescales In order to conduct the present project which is based on the concept of globalisation, researchers are required to describe each and every activity in specified manner. Further, these activities should be time-framed so that project will complete under specified period. Here, such activities includes problem identification, formulation of appropriate aims and objectives, literature review, methodologies to conduct research, collection of suitable data, etc. For framing all such in a proper time-frame, researchers can use the concept of Gantt Chart. This technique is developed in 1917 by Henry L. Gantt, which helps in framing each mentioned activities in a fix duration for managing project in appropriate manner. It generally shows main activities of project in graphical way which enables project- makers easy to plan, monitor and track the progress of research outcomes. Under this framework, each task or activity is shown against starting and ending time duration, as shown below:- How long this will take: Problem identity- 1 day Selection of suitable topic- 6 days Development of aims and objectives- 7days Literature review- 7 days Research methodologies- 21 days Collection of suitable data- 14 days Conclusion and recommendation- 6 days Submission of final report- 1 day
Appendix Research Proposal Form (contd.) Milestone one:......................................LO2................................................... Target date (set by tutor):.........31stMarch 2019................................................................................ Milestone two:.........................................LO3................................................ Target date (set by tutor):.........15thApril 2019................................................................................ Section Five: Research approach and methodologies Introduction In order to conduct the present research which is based on globalisation and its positive impact on operations of Oracle Hospitality, researchers have used various techniques of research methodologies. Research Approach It includes deductive approach which states that if premises are true, conclusion should also be true. Sampling Furthermore, for choosing a sample from total population, simple random sampling has been used where each respondent gains equal opportunity to being selected in sample on random basis. Data collection Along with this, for interpreting their feedback and opinion, questionnaire method has been taken to collect primary data. While some articles and books have been extracted under literature section to gather secondary data. All these methods help research team to evaluate the positive impact of globalisation for chosen company. See me to discuss this section
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Comments and agreement from tutor Comments (optional):Ok – some fundamental things of concern here – see me for guidance. Iconfirmthattheprojectisnotworkwhichhasbeenorwillbesubmittedforanotherqualification andis appropriate. Agreed:....................................................................................(name)....................................................................................date)...................................................... Comments and agreement from project proposal checker (if applicable) Comments (optional): I confirm that the project is appropriate. Agreed:....................................................................................(name)....................................................................................date)......................................................