Efficacy of Mouthwashes and Nasal Spray in Prevention of Early Covid 19: A Literature Review

Literature review
TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
THEME 1: Understanding the concept of the Covid 19 and its impact on the health-...............3
THEME 2: Discussion on the efficacy of the mouthwashes and nasal spray in prevention of
early Covid 19-............................................................................................................................4
THEME 3: The pathophysiology of COVID-19.........................................................................5
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8

INTRODUCTION
Literature review is the considered as the part of the academic writing which helps in
understanding the knowledge of the academic literature on the particular topic. This is basically
the survey of the sources gathered related to the specific topic. Coronavirus is the large family of
the virus which causes illness which has very high impacts on the health of the human beings.
This virus has caused may deaths as this virus is much strong which directly affects the heart of
the human beings it has the affect on their health. This literature review is based on the topic
efficacy of the mouthwashes and the nasal spray for the prevention of the treatment of the early
Covid 19.
MAIN BODY
THEME 1: Understanding the concept of the Covid 19 and its impact on the health-
Covid 19 is the virus which has affected the most to the human beings in different ways.
Most of the people were infected very less and some people have died because of this infectious
virus. The most common symptoms are the fever, cough, tiredness, loss of taste or smell. And
the another symptoms are sore throat, aches, diarrhoea, red eyes or the irritated eyes. This
coronavirus has impacted the human beings much as many of the people has faced the loss of
their loved ones because of this infectious diseases as this has impacts on their mental health .
The lungs are the most affected organ by the Covid 19 virus as this damages the alveoli that is
the tiny air sacs.
This severe coronavirus has rapidly spread throughout the world. This is the viral
invasion through the target host cell receptors. This virus is transmitted through the droplets or
the aerosols by person to person. Most of the patients who are suffering from these diseases are
having mild to moderate symptoms such as persistent dry, cough, fever, body aches and many
more. There are small fractions of the patients which are having the symptoms such as they are
suffering from the acute respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome along with the
associated multi-organ failure. The SARS-COV enters the alveolar epithelial cells by binding
itself to angiotensin converting it to the enzyme 2. When there is dysregulation immune
response, this lead to the severe diseases to the patient.
Trougakos, Chawla & McCarthy, (2020) has stated that there was the large negative
impact of the Covid 19 on the health of the human beings. This diseases have affected the