ELDER ABUSE: Elder abuse can be defined as an intentional act and the failure on the part of care professional or another person in a relationship based on the expectation of trust that creates a risk or a harm to an older adult (Mysyuk et al.,2013).
WHERE IT HAPPENS? Elder abuse can happen in a number of places that include the older person’s home, a family member’s house, a residential care home or an assisted living facility.
RECOGNISING SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF ABUSE AND NEGLECT: Seems confused and depressed Unexplainable weight loss Experiences trouble while sleeping Displays signs of trauma such as rocking back and forth Is socially withdrawn Appears messy and unkempt Presence of burns and bruises Develops bed sores and other preventable conditions
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TEACHING STRATEGIES: Assess environmental risks Build effective emotional rapport with senior elders Advocate the rights of the elderly in case of abuse or violation
RATIONALE: Nursing professionals have the responsibility to identify abuse and assess the environmental context that could potentially perpetuate elderly abuse (Johannesen & LoGiudice, 2013). Nurses must advocate the rights of senior adults upon sensing abuse and adapt effective strategies to report and prevent abuse.
REFERENCES: Johannesen, M., & LoGiudice, D. (2013). Elder abuse: A systematic review of risk factors in community-dwelling elders.Age and ageing,42(3), 292-298. Mysyuk, Y., Westendorp, R. G., & Lindenberg, J. (2013). Added value of elder abusedefinitions: a review.Ageing research reviews,12(1), 50-57.
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