Electromagnetic Braking System: Design, Working Principle and Future Scope

Running head: ELECTOMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
ELECTOMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
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1ELECTOMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
Executive Summary:
In populated states, accidents are frequently occurs due to the congestion of the vehicles. Even
though, the advanced technologies provide enhance driving experience with optimal security
measures. Often, casualties occurs while trying to stop car in a short time or suddenly. Drivers
would not able to control the car after initiating the break mechanism. This type of causalities
leads to heavy capital loss and put humans in danger. To overcome this type of casualties an
emergency breaking system has been proposed which would be capable of stopping cars in a
short amount of time while utilizing electromagnetic mechanism. The conceptual design of the
electromagnetic system has been proposed with proper figures to visualize the working principle.

2ELECTOMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
Table of Contents
1. Introduction:.............................................................................................................................3
2. Preliminary design....................................................................................................................3
3. Final Design.............................................................................................................................6
4. System test:...............................................................................................................................7
5. Evaluation:................................................................................................................................9
6. Future Scope:.............................................................................................................................10
7. Conclusion:................................................................................................................................11
8. References:................................................................................................................................12

3ELECTOMAGNETIC BRAKING SYSTEM
1. Introduction:
Electromagnetic breaking system is one of the most reliable breaking system in terms of
efficiency and effectiveness. The failure rate of air and oil breaking system has been a critical
issue and could lead to failure of breaks. Electromagnetic braking system can be very effective
and reliable and has a low failure rate compare to the other breaking system. If one of the coil of
the electromagnetic braking system is fails, the whole breaking system will not work properly
instead of stop working. The system design contains two magnet body and two electric coils for
constructing enough amount of flux which will flow from magnet body to the armatures situated
around the coils. In the output plate, two teeth have been installed. Further, the preliminary
design and detailed designed has been demonstrated with development. After finalizing the
design, a system analysis is also conducted to check the effectiveness and identify certain risks
(Sharma, Dhingra and Pathak 2015). The proposed design of the braking system is compromised
with both electric and mechanical components. Even though the typical braking system can offer
same functionality as the electromagnetic braking system. Electromagnetic braking system
allows to control the magnetic field through current.
2. Preliminary design
The working principle of the electromagnetism is totally depends on the magnetic field.
When certain quantity of current is distributed through a round conductor then it produces
magnetic field which is uniform all over the conductor. The current flowing through the
conductor cause the magnetic field alteration. The base principle of the system follows the right
hand rule. As demonstrate in the figures, electromagnetic brake is mainly consist of Hub,
Armature and filed. If the armature field is involved near the magnetic field the breaking torque
is into the machine frame decelerating the load and transported into the field housing (Zheng and