Description About the Incident The incident happened on 22ndMatch 2007 It involved Boeing 777 under the flight name Emirates 419 Had 357 passengers, 16 cabin crews and 2 pilots
The pilots had a ATIS signaling the of limited landing from Sydney Updated ATIS broadcast changed it to full length runway It was temporary due to long-haul flight to Singapore The pilots did not bother to check the message at the middle of the updated ATIS broadcast
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The ATIS was not significantly different from the previous one Hence led the pilots to overlook checking for changes They believed that the availability of full- length runway has not changed
Hence requested for instruction for departure from the aerodrome controller They were instructed to use 05R runway but to hold at A10 The ground controller cleared them to leave Did not bother to inform them of unusual changes
The pilots had acted the normal take engine thrust The first officer saw an obstruction ahead Immediately applied the TOGA thrust The plane became airborne at the speed of 163 knots The case can be categorized as a CFIT
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External Factors that Led to Threats Rubber removal truck at the close eastern closed end Limited runway length with normal engine thrust Engine failure upon application of abrupt TOGA Not sure of achieving enough take-off acceleration
Internal Factors that Led to ThreatThe threat was caused by error made by crew The correct information was contained in ATIS and NOTAM which they failed to diligently check They were confused by the previous changed instructions on availability of full length runway The pilots opted to follow updated ATIS missed instruction on reduced length
Controls, Defenses, and Threat & Error Management Strategies The incident was a lesson to the airways Precautions should be taken by all controllers to ensure the crew has read and listened to all instructions and understood them Standards and procedures should be diligently followed Interruptions should be occur during regular traffic
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Controversies and Conclusion ATIS failed to serve the purpose It was longer than recommended by ICAO Although the situation was managed, pilots have responsibility to always follow the standards procedures Controllers also have a role of informing and confirming of changes out of normal
References Abeyratne, R. (2013). Reinventing ICAO's Role in Economic Regulation-A Compelling Need. Issues Aviation L. & Pol'y, 13, 9. Flight safety and you. (2010). Emirates 419 incidence at Auckland. Retrieved from http://flightsafetyandyou.blogspot.com/2010/10/emirates-419- incident-at-auckland.html Shappell, S., Detwiler, C., Holcomb, K., Hackworth, C., Boquet, A., & Wiegmann, D. A. (2017). Human error and commercial aviation accidents: an analysis using the human factors analysis and classification system. In Human Error in Aviation (pp. 73-88). Routledge.