Emotional and Physical Abuse: Impact on Children in the UK
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This research paper discusses the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK, exploring the concept, impact, and intervention to minimize abuse. It also highlights the need for awareness and policy to protect children from abuse.
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Emotional and Physical abuse
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Table of Contents ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................................3 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................4 Aim and Objective......................................................................................................................4 Research Questions.....................................................................................................................4 Rationale of the Research............................................................................................................4 Literature Review........................................................................................................................5 Methodology and methods..........................................................................................................7 Qualitative and quantitative research.........................................................................................8 Ethical issues...............................................................................................................................8 Expected findings........................................................................................................................9 Temporal plan...........................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
ABSTRACT Physical and emotional abuse in children creates ahighnegative impact on the proper growth and development. This can create a negative impact on their mental along with physical health. There is a need to create awareness aboutchildabuse and should take any consideration for delivering proper care and support to children who havesufferedphysicaloremotional abuse in their life. Through providing care and support it can help improve their quality of life.
INTRODUCTION Emotional abuse refers to a form of abuse that is very emotional in nature rather than physical abuse. This is the way to control by using emotion, to criticize, shame, embarrass, frighten, manipulate and blame another person. It can be difficult to identify but create a higher level of seriousness and damage than physical abuse. It can mentally harm an individual and lower self-esteem during dating and marriage. It is common and also occurs in the family, relationship, co-workers, and friends. Physical abuse refers to intentionally causing trauma or injury to another person by physical contact. This can create a risk of health on the victim and result inphysicalharm. It canalso causeharm duringsexualrelationshipsor romantic relationships. Dating and marriage are some of the higher risks for causing physical abuse within the individual. No individual has the right to abuse another person physically or mentally. There is a need to understand the concept of physical and emotional abuse that can lead to creating high effectiveness on children in the UK(Jaffeeet. al.,2018). There is a high impact on a lifestyle and mental health and should be insured for better and effective growth to live life effectively. Aim and Objective Aim To understand the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK. Objective To explore the concept of the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK. To find out the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK. To evaluate the intervention fair to minimize emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK. Research Questions What is the concept of the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK? What is the impact of emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK? What is the intervention to minimize emotional and physical abuse on children in the UK? The rationale of the Research The significance of research provides information about the reason and impact of the physical and emotional abuse on children within the United Kingdom. It allows researchers and individuals to get an understanding of the reason and cause of emotional and physical abuse. It
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also has proper information that can help to provide understanding about the reason for physical and emotional abuse within children in the UK and can make strategy and intervention programs which can allow to reduce and minimize the impact of physical and emotional abuse in children in the UK. In this, there is also a need to make awareness and policy which can be effective and should we follow how to protect children from physical and emotional abuse. Through the research data, it can provide a different understanding about what is emotional and physical abuse and what are the reason, concepts, and interventions which can allow to reduce the impact and provide better improvement regarding health and safety to children within the UK(Steptoeet. al.,2020). This is important because there are many cases of physical and emotional abuse within the country that create a negative impact on children's mindset and create a negative impact on their mental health and impact their proper growth and development. Understanding the concept of physical and emotional abuse can create awareness within people to identify what exactly physical and emotional abuse relates to. It also helps to ensure that children should not get impacted or face any type of physical or emotional abuse further. According to research, it has been identified that there was about 19,847 counseling session to children within the UK was related to physical and emotional abuse which was referred by the external agencies during March 2019 (Child abuse extent and nature, England and Wales: year ending March 2019, (2019)). It has been observed that there were about 4,810 children in the country who have faced the risk of abuse and neglect which was looked after by a local authority. Through understanding concept, impact and intervention can allow people to contribute in practices to provide better health safety to children and reduce or minimize the negative impact of physical and emotional abuse with children in the UK(Clemenset. al.,2018). This can also provide understanding and knowledge to everyone which can create awareness and provide a positive impact through improving knowledge. This can help in achieving better health and social care for the child and who are facing or have been faced physical or emotional abuse. This can be helpful in their proper growth and development to live life effectively. Literature Review According to James Scott (2012), child maltreatment refers to the physical, emotional, sexual abuse which is either commercial or exploitation of children which can lead to potential harm. It can also lead to negative health development, survival for dignity which can create a
directive impact on their growth and development(Burtonet. al.,2018). This can also be recognizedasemotionalabuse,physicalabuse,andneglect.Thereisvarioustypeof maltreatment of children which can be recognized in the United Kingdom children. This includes emotional, physical, and sexual abuse which are creating an impact on Children's growth and development and leads to the reason mental health issues. Physical harm and various other problems can lead to creating a negative impact on their proper growth and development. This can be a specific offense where a neglecting child can create inflicting harm we should need to take into consideration and reduce and minimize it for providing better safety to children. Child abuse is generally defined within a different category like sexual abuse, physical abuse, and emotional abuse which can create offense in modern times, female genital mutilation, human trafficking, witnessing domestic violence and child sexual exploitation, and many more(Morriss, 2018). According to the article child abuse have the aim to provide individuals with data sources that are provided by National statics with collaborating with different departments like the Department of Education (DOE), National Association for People Abused in Children (NSPAC), and others. According toMeghan Elkin(2020), child emotional abuse refers to cause severe and persistent adverse effects in children's emotional development which can involve conveying to children that they are unloved, worthless, inadequate, and are not able to meet the needs of any other person. This can be effective and can create silencing them from making fun and not making proper communication to help in their proper growth and development. This can impose children in a great expectation which can relate to creating mental impact and limitation on their learning and participation in normal social interaction(Yoonet. al.,2018). This can frequently create a danger and exploitation of children that can also lead to create a depression and provide thoughts of suicide. According to Graham Kelly (2000), the impact of child maltreatment create a negative impact on their children's growth and development. This can include the physical and emotional abuse that is highly efficient in a manner that creates a high negative impact on their mental health. This leads to the exploitation of children and creates mental disorders. Many children were mental disorders due to facing physical abuse and emotional abuse. This also increases depression within them that is natural, effective, and associated with disturbance in their mental status(Deightonet. al.,2018). Experience of emotional and physical abuse can lead to creating a
high negative impact on the mental status which can create depression and various mental disorders which are due to experienced physical or emotional abuse in their childhood. There is a high impact of child abuse later in life which can create the need for support from external agencies for providing better care and support to improve their quality of life. They also need better care and relationship which can help them to support in their performing different activities. This can also lead to creating stress and problems due to emotional and physical abuse either in their family or any organization. In this, there is a need to ensure their better growth and development and help in removing stress and problem which can be due to fear, depression, and not having better communication with others(Kondoet. al.,2018). In this, there is a need to provide better relationships and care, and support which can allow them to leave effectively. Methodology and methods Research methodology is defined as an appropriate procedure and technique which is helpful to identify, select, process, and usually analyses the data and information which is reliable and validated with the associated topic. In this research methodology, the main focus is taking on the topic of emotional and physical abuse among children. In addition to this, the research methodology plays a vital role in the research paper where the section allowed the reader to create and evaluate the study with the aspect of validity and reliability(Jacobson et. al., 2019). Primary and secondary research Primary research is defined as the source which is helpful to collect and gather information through direct evidence about the people, events, and phenomena that it is usually researching. Moreover, the primary research will usually be helpful for the analysis with face-to-face communication and many more. In addition to this, the main purpose of primary research is to extract the information and answer the research question which has been asked during the conduction of research. As per this, the primary research is information that is usually gathered with the help of a self-conducted research method. Secondary research is defined as a concept of the factor which is available in the descriptive manner that includes interpretation of data, evaluation for the analysis of information from the primary sources. Moreover, some of the common examples which are associated with the secondary research are books, articles, and documentaries that are helpful to produce the information relevant to emotional and physical abuse. Encyclopedias and textbooks are also
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helping together with the information as per the aspect of summary(Rodríguez-Domínguez et. al., 2020). Qualitative and quantitative research Qualitative research is usually associated with numerical data where the analysis is based on the theory, concept, evaluation, analysis, and many more. It is usually used to discover and analyze the depth of understanding of someone's experiences thought’s opinion and also used to provide the intervention of the strategies regarding any problem. The most common method which is used in the qualitative method is individual, interview group, discussion, focus group, andbehavioralobservation.Whereas,quantitativeresearchisconsistingofnumbersand statistics that are based on graph numeric and many more. The quantitative method allows the reader to measure the variable and test the hypothesis(Tanwir et. al., 2021). Selection of research method To conduct this research, the mixed method is usually followed to research because it is more reliable and validated as per the accomplishments of the research topic. The mixed-method usually follows the qualitative and quantitative methods to collect and gather the information properly. Data collection method The data collection method is usually focused on the interviews, observation, and focus groups that share their experiences and thought that is associated with emotional and physical abuse. In the context of the quantitative method, the questionnaires are usually followed to extract the data from the people(Tayebi Abolhasani et. al., 2019). Use of excel in data analysis and presentation of data The use of excel in data analysis and for the presentation of data is appropriate because it shows the graphics and graphs to interpret and create understanding among the people that are related to emotional and physical abuse. It covers the impact of emotional and physical abuse among the children and shows various interventionsor strategiesto reduce the problem (Zangirolami-Raimundo et. al., 2018). Ethical issues Some ethical issues can include confidentiality in which there is a need to ensure that private information should be confidential and should not be shared with any other individual rather than an authorized person. Informed consent is also necessary which can allow individuals to get
information and should approve that treatment for information. Data storage is another ethical issue that should be taken into consideration and should be maintained effectively for further use. Avoidance of deception should be taken into consideration and effectively manage that should not create any negative impact on an individual(Dyregrovet. al.,2018). Expected findings From the above discussion, it can be concluded that there is a large number of cases of physical abuse and emotional abuse of children in the United Kingdom. There is a need to take into consideration the abuses and take effective measures like following the Policy and taking strict action to reduce the impact. There is also a need to follow all the guidelines and ensure that there should not be any type of physical abuse or emotional abuse to the children. Through the research, it has been identified that people need for understanding the physical and emotional abuse and negative impact on children's growth and development. There is a need to take preventive measures to reduce and minimize the risk of occurrence of child emotional abuse and physical abuse for their better growth and development.
Temporal plan Weeks Activities010203040506070809101112131415 INTRODUCTION✓ Aim and Objective ✓ Research Questions ✓ The rationale of the Research ✓✓ Literature Review✓✓✓ Methodology and methods ✓✓✓ Ethical issues✓✓✓ Expected findings✓✓✓
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Burtonand et. al.,2018. Professional curiosity in child protection: Thinking the unthinkable in a neo-liberal world.The British Journal of Social Work,48(6), pp.1508-1523. Clemensand et. al.,2018. Association of child maltreatment subtypes and long-term physical healthinaGermanrepresentativesample.Europeanjournalof psychotraumatology,9(1), p.1510278. Deightonand et. al.,2018. Longitudinal pathways between mental health difficulties and academic performance during middle childhood and early adolescence.British Journal of Developmental Psychology,36(1), pp.110-126. Dyregrovandet.al.,2018.Childrenandnaturaldisasters.EuropeanJournalof Psychotraumatology,9(sup2), p.1500823. Jacobson and et. al., 2019. Measure validation as a research methodology for mathematics education. InAssessment in Mathematics Education Contexts(pp. 40-62). Routledge. Jaffeeand et. al.,2018. Childhood maltreatment predicts poor economic and educational outcomes in the transition to adulthood.American journal of public health,108(9), pp.1142-1147. Kondoand et. al.,2018. Urban green space and its impact on human health.International journal of environmental research and public health,15(3), p.445. Morriss, 2018. Haunted futures: The stigma of being a mother living apart from her child (ren) as a result of state-ordered court removal.The Sociological Review,66(4), pp.816-831. Rodríguez-Domínguez and et. al., 2020. Cyber dating violence: a review of its research methodology.Anales de Psicología,36(2), pp.200-209. Steptoeand et. al.,2020. Abuse, self-harm and suicidal ideation in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.The British Journal of Psychiatry,217(4), pp.543-546. Tanwir and et. al., 2021. Interviews in Healthcare: A Phenomenological Approach A Qualitative Research Methodology.Journal of Public Health International,4(2), pp.10-15. Tayebi Abolhasani and et. al., 2019. Introduction to research methodology: Standard procedures for qualitative data analysis.Science and Technology Policy Letters,9(2), pp.67-96. Yoonand et. al.,2018. Father involvement and behavior problems among preadolescents at risk of maltreatment.Journal of child and family studies,27(2), pp.494-504. Zangirolami-Raimundoandet.al.,2018.Researchmethodologytopics:Cross-sectional studies.Journal of Human Growth and Development,28(3), pp.356-360. Online The Long-Term Health Consequences of Child Physical Abuse, Emotional Abuse, and Neglect: ASystematicReviewandMeta-Analysis,(2012)[Online]Availablethrough <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3507962/> Child abuse extent and nature, England and Wales: year ending March 2019, (2019) [Online] Availablethrough <https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/articles/ childabuseextentandnatureenglandandwales/yearendingmarch2019> Child Maltreatment in the United Kingdom: a Study of the Prevalence of Abuse and Neglect, (2000)[Online]Availablethrough