Higher Education System in England and Switzerland or Finland
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This report discusses the higher education systems in England, Switzerland, and Finland. It covers topics such as funding, performance indicators, and input criteria. It also compares the quality of educational services offered by Finland and England. Additionally, it explores the similarities and differences in tuition fees between England and Scotland.
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Higher Education System in England
and Switzerland or Finland
and Switzerland or Finland
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Table of Contents
Execution contracts ............................................................................................................................................................... 3
Key needs on subsidizing Increase out in the open financing .............................................................................4
Autonomous private advanced education .................................................................................................................... 4
Input criteria ............................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Execution markers ................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1. Finland ................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2. UK ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
3. Switzerland .......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
References:............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Execution contracts ............................................................................................................................................................... 3
Key needs on subsidizing Increase out in the open financing .............................................................................4
Autonomous private advanced education .................................................................................................................... 4
Input criteria ............................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Execution markers ................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1. Finland ................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2. UK ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
3. Switzerland .......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
References:............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
INTRODUCTION
Education system refers to the rules, regulation and policies which are employed by the
institutions for delivering the higher services to students. In this regard, the present report will
describe the extent to which education system of UK is better than Scotland.
MAIN BODY
In Finland, result-situated administration was presented in the late 1980s when college
budgets started to incorporate execution based assets. The subsidizing framework change, be that
as it may, just began in the mid-1990s. Under this framework, institutional targets and the assets
expected to accomplish them are resolved in arrangements between the Ministry of Education
and each HEI.
In the United Kingdom, the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) is the official
office for the gathering, examination and spread of quantitative data about advanced education.
HESA is financed by and serves all openly supported HEIs in the UK conveys the data required
by the Government and its offices to illuminate arrangement choices. HESA additionally gives
open responsibility. The information gathered spreads understudies, understudy goals, staff and
finance and is utilized to give an arrangement of execution pointers which include: augmenting
interest markers, non-continuation rates, finish rates, inquire about yield and work of graduates.
In Finland (since 2007) and Norway, around 33% of the financing is characterized by
execution. In Norway, the exploration part of the piece allow turned out to be more execution
situated in 2006. In Lithuania, Hungary and Romania, the execution of establishments is
considered for 12 % to 20 % of the piece allow for instructing and operations and in addition
explore. In Ireland (colleges) and Italy, this extent is 5 % or lower.
Execution contracts
In the United Kingdom, subsidizing to bolster the exploration foundation is appropriated
specifically, educated by appraisal of research quality through the intermittent Research
Assessment Exercise (RAE). The framework was intended to keep up and build up the quality
and worldwide aggressiveness of the examination base in UK establishments, and to advance
high caliber in organizations leading the best research and getting the biggest extent of allow.
The RAE is basically an associate survey prepare. The following RAE will occur in 2008. Since
1990, Norwegian HEIs have utilized result-arranged arranging, which accentuates administration
as indicated by targets and the estimation of results. The administration's need is to facilitate
refine subsidizing courses of action for HEIs and is equipped towards remunerating
accomplishments and results while shielding essential however defenseless scholarly territories
and exercises.
In Finland and Iceland, besides open financing for particular research extends, the concurrence
on execution covers the staying open awards. Additionally in Finland, 6.5 % of the sum
approved by the understanding is granted for tasks pertinent to national political vital needs.
Education system refers to the rules, regulation and policies which are employed by the
institutions for delivering the higher services to students. In this regard, the present report will
describe the extent to which education system of UK is better than Scotland.
MAIN BODY
In Finland, result-situated administration was presented in the late 1980s when college
budgets started to incorporate execution based assets. The subsidizing framework change, be that
as it may, just began in the mid-1990s. Under this framework, institutional targets and the assets
expected to accomplish them are resolved in arrangements between the Ministry of Education
and each HEI.
In the United Kingdom, the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) is the official
office for the gathering, examination and spread of quantitative data about advanced education.
HESA is financed by and serves all openly supported HEIs in the UK conveys the data required
by the Government and its offices to illuminate arrangement choices. HESA additionally gives
open responsibility. The information gathered spreads understudies, understudy goals, staff and
finance and is utilized to give an arrangement of execution pointers which include: augmenting
interest markers, non-continuation rates, finish rates, inquire about yield and work of graduates.
In Finland (since 2007) and Norway, around 33% of the financing is characterized by
execution. In Norway, the exploration part of the piece allow turned out to be more execution
situated in 2006. In Lithuania, Hungary and Romania, the execution of establishments is
considered for 12 % to 20 % of the piece allow for instructing and operations and in addition
explore. In Ireland (colleges) and Italy, this extent is 5 % or lower.
Execution contracts
In the United Kingdom, subsidizing to bolster the exploration foundation is appropriated
specifically, educated by appraisal of research quality through the intermittent Research
Assessment Exercise (RAE). The framework was intended to keep up and build up the quality
and worldwide aggressiveness of the examination base in UK establishments, and to advance
high caliber in organizations leading the best research and getting the biggest extent of allow.
The RAE is basically an associate survey prepare. The following RAE will occur in 2008. Since
1990, Norwegian HEIs have utilized result-arranged arranging, which accentuates administration
as indicated by targets and the estimation of results. The administration's need is to facilitate
refine subsidizing courses of action for HEIs and is equipped towards remunerating
accomplishments and results while shielding essential however defenseless scholarly territories
and exercises.
In Finland and Iceland, besides open financing for particular research extends, the concurrence
on execution covers the staying open awards. Additionally in Finland, 6.5 % of the sum
approved by the understanding is granted for tasks pertinent to national political vital needs.
Key needs on subsidizing Increase out in the open financing
Among the nations with an express arrangement for a general increment out in the open
subsidizing, Belgium (Flemish Community) predicts a 9 % expansion out in the open financing
over the 2006-2009 period. In 2007, the Austrian government burned through 11 % more on
advanced education than in 2006 and a further increment is made arrangements for 2008. The
measure of open financing for advanced education is additionally ascending in the United
Kingdom, with England, for example, accepting a just about 5 % expansion in 2007 in
correlation with the earlier year. In Ireland, open financing was 6 % more prominent in 2007
than in 2006. In Finland, open use on advanced education ought to achieve 2 % of GDP by 2010,
when contrasted with 1.59 % in 2005. The Latvian government plans to build the quantity of
state-financed places for orders that are popular on the work showcase.
Input criteria
In the financing equations, the info related criteria utilized for instructing and operations
awards shift starting with one nation then onto the next. The most normally utilized basis is the
quantity of understudies enrolled amid the past or current year, weighted by of study. In a few
nations, the quantity of understudies at every organization qualified for open subsidizing is built
up in advance with or by the national powers. This compares to the quantity of state-financed
consider places accessible at an organization (Bulgaria, Lithuania, Hungary, Romania and
Liechtenstein), or to the quantity of study spots to fill or understudies to enlist as per the quantity
of graduates as stipulated in the agreement between the foundation and people in general powers
(Estonia, Latvia and Finland).
Qualities other than those identified with the quantity of understudies, which may once in
a while ensure certain dependability in the portion model, are viewed as a great deal less
regularly. These include, for instance, factors identified with rental expenses of colleges
(Finland), the surface range of structures (France), whether they are situated in the capital
(United Kingdom – England), the quantity of staff individuals (Greece, France, Poland – open
organizations – and Portugal), criteria identified with instructive arrangement (France and
Slovakia), and so forth.
1. Finland
The old champion is losing ground to its Asian adversaries. Various people still consider
Finland as no#1 in the best instructive framework which precisely isn't the reality any longer.
The untimely youngster affirmation is a major downside in the framework. The no educational
cost charges framework has a yearly instructive budget of €11.1 billion. The nation's Gross
residential item wasn't under $36,395 (per capita).
Among the nations with an express arrangement for a general increment out in the open
subsidizing, Belgium (Flemish Community) predicts a 9 % expansion out in the open financing
over the 2006-2009 period. In 2007, the Austrian government burned through 11 % more on
advanced education than in 2006 and a further increment is made arrangements for 2008. The
measure of open financing for advanced education is additionally ascending in the United
Kingdom, with England, for example, accepting a just about 5 % expansion in 2007 in
correlation with the earlier year. In Ireland, open financing was 6 % more prominent in 2007
than in 2006. In Finland, open use on advanced education ought to achieve 2 % of GDP by 2010,
when contrasted with 1.59 % in 2005. The Latvian government plans to build the quantity of
state-financed places for orders that are popular on the work showcase.
Input criteria
In the financing equations, the info related criteria utilized for instructing and operations
awards shift starting with one nation then onto the next. The most normally utilized basis is the
quantity of understudies enrolled amid the past or current year, weighted by of study. In a few
nations, the quantity of understudies at every organization qualified for open subsidizing is built
up in advance with or by the national powers. This compares to the quantity of state-financed
consider places accessible at an organization (Bulgaria, Lithuania, Hungary, Romania and
Liechtenstein), or to the quantity of study spots to fill or understudies to enlist as per the quantity
of graduates as stipulated in the agreement between the foundation and people in general powers
(Estonia, Latvia and Finland).
Qualities other than those identified with the quantity of understudies, which may once in
a while ensure certain dependability in the portion model, are viewed as a great deal less
regularly. These include, for instance, factors identified with rental expenses of colleges
(Finland), the surface range of structures (France), whether they are situated in the capital
(United Kingdom – England), the quantity of staff individuals (Greece, France, Poland – open
organizations – and Portugal), criteria identified with instructive arrangement (France and
Slovakia), and so forth.
1. Finland
The old champion is losing ground to its Asian adversaries. Various people still consider
Finland as no#1 in the best instructive framework which precisely isn't the reality any longer.
The untimely youngster affirmation is a major downside in the framework. The no educational
cost charges framework has a yearly instructive budget of €11.1 billion. The nation's Gross
residential item wasn't under $36,395 (per capita).
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2. UK
With the devolution of the Education in UK, the individual governments are
administrating the matters relating training all alone. The Scottish, Welsh, Northern Irish and
English governments are disapproving of their organizations on an individual premise rather than
an aggregate managing under kingdom's powers. The Pearson has positioned UK second in the
European positions and given the rank of #6 in the overall evaluations in their 2014 distribution.
Be that as it may, in actuality Scottish framework has a slight edge over the England with regards
to relative aggressiveness. The GDP per capita is 21st most noteworthy on the planet with
$38,711.
Quality of the educational services offered by Finland and England
From research, it has been assessed that educational services offered by the students
facilitate high level of innovation within the nation. Along with this, institutions situated in
Finland are the symbol of high quality services and facilities. Quality management, innovation
and research activity is the major concern of educational institutes perform in Finland. However,
in comparison to Finland, England has better history in relation to the quality educational
facilities and services. Institutions work in England lay high level of emphasis on academic
research with the aim to introduce high level of innovation in the country. Hence, by considering
such aspect, it can be said that quality of educational system of England is higher than Finland.
CONCLUSION
From the above report, it has been concluded that educational institute of England has
maintained better quality in comparison to Finland. Besides this, it can be inferred that
institutions of England places more emphasis on developing budgets with the aim to make
optimum use of finance.
Section 2: Portfolio Evidence III
Question: Explaining the similarities and differences between England and Scotland in terms of
tuition fees
There are lots of similarities and differences take place in tuition fees charged by England
and Scotland. The main similarities is that fees charged by the universities of England and
Scotland account for the amount of £9250. However, the fees range of universities of Scotland
lie within the range of £7000 to £9000 which is lower than the amount charged by the
educational institutes of London. In addition to this, university of Scotland also offers
scholarship to the students of European nations. Hence, this aspect differs the universities of both
the institutions to the large extent.
Self assessment form
Complete this form before you submit your portfolio.
With the devolution of the Education in UK, the individual governments are
administrating the matters relating training all alone. The Scottish, Welsh, Northern Irish and
English governments are disapproving of their organizations on an individual premise rather than
an aggregate managing under kingdom's powers. The Pearson has positioned UK second in the
European positions and given the rank of #6 in the overall evaluations in their 2014 distribution.
Be that as it may, in actuality Scottish framework has a slight edge over the England with regards
to relative aggressiveness. The GDP per capita is 21st most noteworthy on the planet with
$38,711.
Quality of the educational services offered by Finland and England
From research, it has been assessed that educational services offered by the students
facilitate high level of innovation within the nation. Along with this, institutions situated in
Finland are the symbol of high quality services and facilities. Quality management, innovation
and research activity is the major concern of educational institutes perform in Finland. However,
in comparison to Finland, England has better history in relation to the quality educational
facilities and services. Institutions work in England lay high level of emphasis on academic
research with the aim to introduce high level of innovation in the country. Hence, by considering
such aspect, it can be said that quality of educational system of England is higher than Finland.
CONCLUSION
From the above report, it has been concluded that educational institute of England has
maintained better quality in comparison to Finland. Besides this, it can be inferred that
institutions of England places more emphasis on developing budgets with the aim to make
optimum use of finance.
Section 2: Portfolio Evidence III
Question: Explaining the similarities and differences between England and Scotland in terms of
tuition fees
There are lots of similarities and differences take place in tuition fees charged by England
and Scotland. The main similarities is that fees charged by the universities of England and
Scotland account for the amount of £9250. However, the fees range of universities of Scotland
lie within the range of £7000 to £9000 which is lower than the amount charged by the
educational institutes of London. In addition to this, university of Scotland also offers
scholarship to the students of European nations. Hence, this aspect differs the universities of both
the institutions to the large extent.
Self assessment form
Complete this form before you submit your portfolio.
good
evidence
some
evidence
insufficie
nt
evidence
Essay Structure
A. Has a clear structure including an
introduction; body paragraphs, conclusion
& bibliography
✓
B. Has a clear thesis statement that states
their sub topics and position ✓
C. Has clear topic sentences in each main
body paragraph ✓
D. Has features of an essay not a report,
i.e. no headings, bullet points etc. ✓
Content
E. Has compared directly between the two
countries in each paragraph ✓
F. Has commented on what we learn from
the comparisons ✓
G. Has included suitable background
information in the introduction ✓
H. Has included a suitable summary and
overall comment in the conclusion ✓
I. Has written 750 words (+/- 10%) ✓
Use of Sources and
Referencing
J. Has a minimum of 2 sources per
paragraph ✓
K. Has in-text citations which follow
Harvard style. E.g. (Coughlan, 2014) ✓
M. Has avoided plagiarism ✓
evidence
some
evidence
insufficie
nt
evidence
Essay Structure
A. Has a clear structure including an
introduction; body paragraphs, conclusion
& bibliography
✓
B. Has a clear thesis statement that states
their sub topics and position ✓
C. Has clear topic sentences in each main
body paragraph ✓
D. Has features of an essay not a report,
i.e. no headings, bullet points etc. ✓
Content
E. Has compared directly between the two
countries in each paragraph ✓
F. Has commented on what we learn from
the comparisons ✓
G. Has included suitable background
information in the introduction ✓
H. Has included a suitable summary and
overall comment in the conclusion ✓
I. Has written 750 words (+/- 10%) ✓
Use of Sources and
Referencing
J. Has a minimum of 2 sources per
paragraph ✓
K. Has in-text citations which follow
Harvard style. E.g. (Coughlan, 2014) ✓
M. Has avoided plagiarism ✓
Use of English
N. Writes accurate sentences ✓
O. Spells and punctuates accurately ✓
P. Uses a range of language ✓
Q.. Writes in an appropriate academic style ✓
Things you have done well
I have presented all the data in a highly structured and well defined manner. In this, I
have rephrased the data in an effectual way. Along with, I have made proper reference and
citation with the aim to raise the effectiveness of work. Further, I have made my best efforts to
address all the topics and aspects to the significant level.
Things you need to work harder
I need to work harder in relation to the removal of the issue of plagiarism from its basis
or root. Besides this, I require to do more internet surfing for getting better insight about the way
in which essay can be written in the best possible manner. This in turn helps me in presenting the
overview of study more effectively.
N. Writes accurate sentences ✓
O. Spells and punctuates accurately ✓
P. Uses a range of language ✓
Q.. Writes in an appropriate academic style ✓
Things you have done well
I have presented all the data in a highly structured and well defined manner. In this, I
have rephrased the data in an effectual way. Along with, I have made proper reference and
citation with the aim to raise the effectiveness of work. Further, I have made my best efforts to
address all the topics and aspects to the significant level.
Things you need to work harder
I need to work harder in relation to the removal of the issue of plagiarism from its basis
or root. Besides this, I require to do more internet surfing for getting better insight about the way
in which essay can be written in the best possible manner. This in turn helps me in presenting the
overview of study more effectively.
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References:
MCB Times. 20 Best Education Systems in the World. Available at:
http://www.mbctimes.com/english/20-best-education-systems-world[Accessed November 5,
2016]
Higher Education Governance in Europe. Available at:
http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/documents/thematic_reports/091EN.pdf[Accessed
November 5, 2016]
MCB Times. 20 Best Education Systems in the World. Available at:
http://www.mbctimes.com/english/20-best-education-systems-world[Accessed November 5,
2016]
Higher Education Governance in Europe. Available at:
http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/documents/thematic_reports/091EN.pdf[Accessed
November 5, 2016]
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