Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management - Assignment (solved))
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Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management
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INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurship is defined as an act of creating a business while building and scaling it to generate a profit in competitive business environment. It is the process of creating a new business enterprise and bearing out risk with the aim of making profit (Ateljevic and Page, 2017). This is an act of seeking out investment process and production opportunity in developing and managing a business venture along with innovation or new ideas. It is commonly seen an entrepreneur as an innovator, source of new idea, goods and services and business in competitive business.Herein, in this assignmentis going todescribetype of entrepreneurialventure as well as its relationship with different typologyalong with the difference between entrepreneur ventures. Moreover, assessinghow small and micro business are impacting on the economy and its importance towards the growthof the social economy. Apart from this, determining traits and skills of successful entrepreneur that differentiate themselves from otherbusiness operators. Evaluating how entrepreneur personality reflecting entrepreneurial motivation and mindset by using relevant examples and backgroundorexperience that may create short comings in entrepreneurship in competitive marketplace. TASK 1 P1 Entrepreneurship is aprocess of launching business or running a business enterprise which consist of risk in it.It have major rolein operating business functionoractivities within an economy(Belz and Binder, 2017). While operating in a particular venture it necessary to analysemarket demand with different opportunities which help to sustain in competitive marketplace. For such instanceits important forentrepreneur to havedifferent ideas and thoughts of new innovationand ideas so that they grab out numerous opportunities as well as have proper control overeconomic and social life. In business context different typesof entrepreneurial venture that are discussed below: Small business entrepreneurial :Thisbusinessventurerefers to small and medium sized venture as they are assisting withwelfare servicesor else worktowards benefit of the society and economy.Entrepreneurial venture mainly focuses on provingbest product and services which create beneficial for general people.Moreover, the main motive of this type of business is 1
to earn profitas well as provide beneficial product and services that create beneficial within society. For example:Funeral Care, a social welfare organisationwhich isworking towards the funeralservices so that need people have proper ceremony.As there are many people who do not have families or dose not have so much that they can have proper funeral ceremony for their beloved ones. Large business entrepreneurial :Thisorganisationconsist of longer cycle periodas most of themdevelopwith new innovation and ideasso that they can offer their product accordingly. (Bennett, 2014). This type of entrepreneur venturemain motive to have profitabilityso that they have high number of competitionas well as work for the benefit of the society in larger context. towards welfare of the society in large context. For example:National Health Services (NHS), a publically funded organisation who are operating at large scale business function and operation as well as providing services to the poor and needy people. Its main aim to provide their services at low or minimum cost to the needy ones so that they can stability in their health. High growth business entrepreneurship:This type of entrepreneurial venture refers to those type of organisation who areoperating their business and function at high level. The motive of this type of venture is to remaincompetitive marketplace with huge amount of profit margin along with good brand name. For example:Google,it is one of the largest information sharing organisation at world wide. It is earning high efficiency, productivity and profitability in competitive marketplace. Typology on Entrepreneurship Survival firms:This firms arethosefirms which are surviving in marketplace in order to have name in same industry line.It isnorfocuson earning profit or having motive of earning profit by serving good quality of product and services. Managed growth firms:Managed growth firms are defined as those business enterprise who'smain motive is to focus on generating profit. This is can be done only if they are bale to minimise their risk factor as this firms are usually risk takers. 2
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Public sector entrepreneurship:This type of business refers to public initiatives which are mostly concerned with the economy. They are contribution more towards economy by coming up with new ideas and innovation with the increasing demand and wants of customer's. Lifestyles firms:This type of enterprise are mainly focusing on creating an unique lifestyle with high level of income in competitive marketplace.Herein, the main aim is to earn profit and have competition in marketplace. Aggressive growth firms:This firms refers to those entrepreneur who wants to have huge amount of productivity and profitability within shorter duration of time. Social enterprise:Social Enterprise are those firms which are focusing on working towards the beneficial of the society. They are focusing on benefiting or fulfilling the needs and demands of customers rather that earning profit. Hence, the amount is fully utilised in benefiting the need and poor people. Relationship with business typology: Business VentureOrganisationSectorRelationship with typology Smallsizebusiness entrepreneurial Funeral CarePublic SectorItrelationshipisto survive in the marketplace as their aim is not to earn profit Largesizesocial entrepreneurial NationalHealth Services Public sectorThisreferstotypology that refers to maintain life style of poor and needy people. High Growth business entrepreneurial GooglePrivate sectorThisrefers to typology that are used in aggressive growth of firms. 3
P2 In context to business environment there are various types of business ventures who are operating for the purpose of earning profit.Apartfrom thisthere are m,any entrepreneurial venture who are working towards the welfare society(Burns and Dewhurst,2016). Hence each and every organisation have some of the similarities that consist among different types of entrepreneur are determined below: There are many organisation exist in competitive marketplace as they want to survive for with their productas well asservicesfor longer time period. Every organisation have similarities that they want to satisfy their customer from their product and services that are being offered by them. Moreover, an organisation can survive in competitive marketplace only if they are coming upwith innovative offerings to satisfy their customer's Hence these are fewof the similarities among the entrepreneur while operating their business function and business in competitive marketplace. Difference among different types of business enterprise which are discussed below: BasisSurvival firmsLife StyleManaged growthAggressive growth Time HorizonsThetime horizonsof this business firmis stayin competitive marketplacefor longer duration of time. Incaseof lifestyles the time horizondepends uponthestatus andincomeof business Thistypeof businessare mainlydepend vonmanaging their product and services and their businessfunction forlonger duration of time. Herein, in case of thisfirmsthey arealreadywell establishedas wellasmore sustainabilityfor longer duartion of time. Aimsand objectives It main motive is tosurvivein marketplace withoutany Itfocusonthe needsandwants ofcustomer'sas theirneedsand If main factor is tominimiserisk from its business operationand Its motive is to earnprofitability with large number of competition in 4
reason.demandfunctionsothat theycanearn profit andfulfil theiraimsand objectives. competitive marketplaceof sameindustry line. Leadership styleInthistypeof business autocratic style of leadershipis adopted Democratic style ofleaderis maintained in life stylebusiness venture Laissez-faire style isbeingadopted inthiscaseof business venture. Transactionstyle ofleadershipis adoptedin maintaing business activities competitivein nature. Technological investment No investment is made on nay kind oftechnological aspects Inthiscase investmentis madeasperthe needsand demandof customer's. Inthistypeof business investmentis madefor managing growthsofthe firms. Whereinthis caseahuge amountof investmentis neededin order tomaintain sustainabilityin competitive marketplace. TASK 2 P3 Thecompetitivemarketplaceconsistofdifferentbusinesswhicharefunctioning competitive marketplace of same industry lineto have profitabilityand sustainability in competitivebusiness environment.Small business are those business who are operating and small scale and profit margin with less manpower within competitive business environment. Where as macro business environment are refers to those business who are operating with less thatemployees and workers(Burrows, 2015). Though micro businessbasically creates wider 5
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range of varieties of opportunities so thatneed people can have high employment facilities so thatthey can improve theirliving standard as well as maintain their livelihood of their day to day needs.The main motive of macrobusiness is to earn profit as well as increase their business proficiency and work out towards the welfare of the society.Where as small scale business entrepreneurship are working towards the welfare of the whole economyas well as utilise their profits in an effective manner.It is defining huge impact inbring out new innovation and ideas that are necessary to remain competitive in marketplace. It will help an organisation to increase living standard of people as well as providing employment to need ones so that they can earn their daily needs. After the case of Brexit, When United Kingdom disables their Kingdom into different parts along with that relationship of European economy. Though this many organisation and business function were effectedand it become difficult in creating valuesof currency that got declined in cases of Brexit. Where as at the time of both micro and small business were fully supported by the government of United Kingdom in operating out their business function and activities(Chell and Karataş-Özkan, 2014). At that time only 65 % of contrition for creating out new opportunities in the competitive marketplace of united kingdom. Hence with the support of both smallas well asmacro business enterprise werehighly have impact on developingbusiness function and as well ascreating benefit towards the betterment of United Kingdom. 6
Above drawn graphis identifying that both micro and small level ofventure working in fulfillingtheir motive that is earning profit andworking for the betterment of the business environment.From the above data it has beeninterpreted that that Scotland and Wales are the major part of United kingdom, this states are contributing more on growth of the economy. Where as in case of Scotlandare having huge amount ofcontribution towards growthof the economy is near about 21.3% where Wales is contributing about 16.3 % Hence it has determined that both both small and micro business play's an essential role in creating employment opportunities within the society as well as country. 7
in employingwith people across the country.The contribution of small business near about 67.5%in creating employment opportunities in both private and public sector.Thus, overall it has been examined thatmore contribution is from small business venture of private sector with high number of employment in context to SMEs. P4 Importance of small business and business start ups towards growth of the economy Social economic business refers to the relationshipbetween the economy as well as with the behaviour of an individual.It is necessary for an entrepreneur to have proper knowledge about the norms and regulation while operating their business function and activities that may have both positive and negative influence over customer's mind sets.It consist ofdifferent size of business operation and functionswhich are operating at economic sectors.Moreover, it can be said thatsmall business plays an effective rolein developing and growing social life in various manner. an important role in growth of social life in economic in different ways: Creating employment opportunities:In toady's business scenario small business are creating various opportunitiesfor unemployed person so that it can improve the living standard of people(Fayolle and Gailly, 2015). Moreover , with various employment opportunities of employment that arehelping people people to fulfil their daily needs and requirements. Innovation:It is necessary for each and every businesstocome up with new innovation in competitive marketplace by owing their own product and structure.This types of business create importance in mind of customer's so that people leads top create their more attention towards their product and services in competitive marketplace.In this manner an entrepreneur are pulling up with their talentin invention of new product and servicesin competitive marketplace. Local improvement:It is necessary for small business helps in improving the local needs of customers and requirement as it is helping out in improving the living standard of people. Moreover, small business venture are creating more opportunities for the local peopleas they are understand the needs and wants of the people. In this manner small business enterprise are bale to create new ventures as well as having positive impact on life of people in United kingdom. Low overheads:In context to small scale business enterprise there are usually low overheadsas compare to other business operation and function(Hlady‐Rispal and Jouison‐ 8
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Laffitte, 2014). Herein, it is importantfor a business to have low overheads cost which consist of low manufacturing cost, rent, low heating and make use of resources in an effective manner. More or less while maintaining low over head cost an organisation can maintain its productivity and proficiency by declining out with the overall cost of production. Contributing local government with taxes:Whenlocal people and government are supporting local business that help in generating revenue as well as make use of profits in an appropriate manner. Moreover, for such purpose government are taking high advantages by acquiring high amount of profits that are contribution welfare in the economy. TASK 3 P5 Characteristic traits and skills of successful entrepreneur and its differentiate from other business An entrepreneur have different mindsets which help in determining human behaviour towards entrepreneurial activities. Different mind setsoften help an business enterprise to deal outwith thedifferent opportunities which lead to bring up innovationthat ultimately create value within competitive marketplace (Jones-Evans and Klofsten, 2016). For such purpose there are different mindsets that help in owning success in competitive marketplace. The different type of mind set that are seen within an entrepreneur are discussed below: Growthmindset:In caseofgrowth mindsetan entrepreneur isimproving their innovative ideas so that can develop or grow in constant rate. In this type an entrepreneur always think ofgaining knowledge and increasing theirview and thought so that it can remain competitive in marketplace. Business mindset:In this type an entrepreneurare more interest in creating up with new business ideas so that an enterprise can meet up with the challenging business environment in competitive marketplace. This mind set will help in improving solution and problems so that gaols and objectives can be attained in an effective manner. Dreamer mindset:There are many entrepreneur who poses dreamer mindset are the one who become most successful as they have the ability to think bigger in context to their business enterprise. As this type of enterprise believes that each and every thing is possible if they focus on their gaols and objectives very keenly in order to have a wonderful future. 9
Confident mindset:Confident mindset refers to one of the most effective andway to success. If an entrepreneur have confident mind set than an entrepreneur will have an effective mindset so that they can attain their strategic action in an effective manner. Apart from different mindset there are various characteristic that help an entrepreneur bring up with more innovation. For such purposeit is very essential to know what are the importance which are discussed below: Increasing thinking power;It is necessary for an organisation to creating and have and effective mind set so that they can think out of the box so that they can high number of business market share(Julien, 2018). Moreover, if an entrepreneur have high level of thinking capacity than an entrepreneur can easy tackle out their challenges in an effective manner. Beinginnovativeandcreative:Anentrepreneurmindsetisalwayscreativeand innovative so that they cab bring out more innovation in competitive marketplace. Moreover, it also help them to create more business opportunities from competitive marketplace. For example:Steve Jobs and Bill gates are one of two successful entrepreneur in today's competitive marketplace. Steve Job is founder of Apple Inc., which is one of the leading phone industry in competitive marketplace. Where as Bill gates was founder of Micro softthat has become world's largest personal computer software Characteristic of successful entrepreneur: Risk Taker:A successful entrepreneur is always a risk taker, in order to become successful an entrepreneur need to take riskin order to add contribution of success. Herein, in this case both the entrepreneur were risk taker in their idea weather it will be successful or not in competitive marketplace. Traits of an entrepreneur: Competitive spirit and self motivation:Quality of an entrepreneur differs from each other. An entrepreneur need to have competitive spirit so that it help them work on their idea on innovation in an effective manner. Moreover, it is also necessary to have self motivation among them so that they can overcome in all situations for operating business function and activities. Skills of an entrepreneur: Adaptability and flexibility:In order to carry out business function in an effective manner than an organisation should have ability to adopt changes as per make flexibility of their product in uncertainty or requirement as per need and demand. 10
P6 Assessment of entrepreneurial personality reflect entrepreneurial motivation and mindset In today's era an entrepreneur have an unique personality that make them different from other individual. It refers to the way of thinking different in order to become success in competitive marketplace(Katz, 2014). Bill Gate belong from a well educatedhis family members motivated him to work on its business idea so that he can become successful in competitive marketplace.Its family members was the biggest inspiration in his success and developing a micro soft software for personal computers. On the other hand Steve Jobs belong from a poor family but his poor family supported him in developing their business ideas in competitive marketplace. His hard work and success lead to have one of the best and leading phone in competitive marketplace. Thus both Bill Gates and Steve Jobshave focusedon their idea and innovation very keenly in order to become successful in competitive marketplace. In this manner both the entrepreneur become successful in their ideas and have created an unique personality in marketplace. TASK 4 P7 Examining background and experience that hinder or foster business entrepreneurship In competitive business environment, an entrepreneur play's an effective role in each and every situation. The background and experience of both the entrepreneur are determined below: Steve jobs:Steve job started its business at early stage of life. He dose not have agood family background as well as his family was not educated. But his family supported him and motivated him in continuing its idea and innovation(Scarborough, 2016). Moreover, there were many failures that was faced by him in obtaining success in competitive marketplace. Bill Gates:In case of Bill Gates his family motivated him in enduring success and work upon its idea. It family member supportedhim take appropriate decision so that his can work upon their business in an effective manner. Though their were hurdles in acquiring success but he was able to defect and attain success in competitive marketplace. CONCLUSION From this report it has been determined that entrepreneurship play's an important role in developing and growing business function with new ideas and innovation in competitive marketplace.An entrepreneur have an abilityto bring out innovation and provide better quality of goods and services as per the need and demand of customer's.Moreover, an entrepreneur need 11
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to have different personality, skills, trait and characteristic so that they have different image and focus on their gaols and objectives as well as have sustainability for longer duration of time. Hence, It had been determined entrepreneur have an positiverole in boosting the economy and help in increasing per capita incomeso that an organisation canachievetheir gaols and objectives in an effective manner. 12