INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurshipis aprocess ofcreatinga new business venture and bearingvarious kind of risk togain huge profit. Whereas,a personwho always formulates new enterprises by facing different types of issues for the better development in future is known as entrepreneur. As per the current scenario every type of business like large or small have to be entrepreneurial in order survive at marketplace. Entrepreneurial spirit can be understoodthroughinnovative ideas and risk taking factoras it is much crucialportion of a state cognition tochange necessary factors in business for achieving competitive global market. Along with this small business management is the part of an organisation of an entrepreneur's resources in order to meet family and their overall business goals. Therefore, owner of businesses are always responsible for managing any aspects for their organisation. This assignment will coverednumber of venturethat can beadvisedas an entrepreneurial. After this itevaluate the impact of tiny businesson theeconomic system (Audretsch and Caiazza, 2016).At last,key features of an entrepreneurial outlookand evaluation ofvarious environments that adoptive and obstruct entrepreneurshipwill get explained. PART A TASK 1 Types of entrepreneurial ventures and its typologies: Entrepreneurial ventures are those ventures who have opportunities to think about innovative ideasto make unique products and services forexisting business at marketplace. These sort of ventures generally make high returns with higher level of uncertainties. Together with, these includes sort of activities in business from small to large scale organisations. There aredifferent form of entrepreneurial speculation, those are describedbeneath: Small scale enterprise:Itis asmall scalebusiness concernwhich is operated bysole owner to meetdesired goals. Whereas, proprietor only has two workers that is also relative or family members(Ahmad, 2015). Therefore, operating scale of this sort of business are very small. For example this type of business entities can be grocery stores, brokers and so on. Scalable enterprise:As per this an entrepreneur brings innovative ideas which is not used by another person before in order to meet customers needs and demands. Owners of these sort of enterprises after developing successful business and create new things. Some example of these sort of firm are Facebook, Amazon and so on. 4
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Large scale enterprise:It consist large organisations which generally deals with so many activities and operations in a single time. These sort of firms have different or unique infrastructure in order to develop lots of job opportunities for people. These firms also make innovative small projects to reach organisational goals. They always try to bring unique or attractive products in order to maintain customer's base. Apple, Samsung can be the example of these type of firms. Socialendeavour:The purpose thesesort of firms is tofulfilconsumers needs and not to achieve profit. These firms earn better profit but they invests their fund in order to provide better facilities to their customers to achieve desired goals or objectives. These enterprises comes under theHill Holt Wood, Cafédirect etc. These sort of firms always do good work to make their business environment better. Therefore, they plays very important role with different typologies which directly influence entrepreneurs to make good decisions(Cumming and Zahra, 2016). There are some typologies, are explained below: Female Entrepreneur:Thiskind of entrepreneurs are known as the stable entrepreneur. Thesesort ofentrepreneurs associated with huge losses so that they are not able to take any kind of risk. Along with this they always end up by offering small scale firms and make decision accordingly. For any loss they blame themselves. So that the scope is quite large of this typology,according tothis an entrepreneur can make appropriate andcapableto develop unique things for the betterment of future. Moreover, it will helps these type of firm to increase their overall growth at marketplace. That's why typologies and entrepreneurs are interrelated with each other to gain better profits. Male Entrepreneur:These sort of entrepreneurs are always able to take risk and they are mostly young in age that's why they are able to manage any difficult situation effectively. These kind of entrepreneurs end up with large scale enterprise and take risk to making higher profits towards the firm. For any losses they blame market forces. Scope of this typology in relation with entrepreneur is very wide, on the basis of this an entrepreneur can easily develop innovative ideas and able to share their views with another person in business(Bryson and Daniels, 2015). Therefore, it is much essential for future growth. Therefore, these type of typologies plays very crucial role withinassorted sort of entrepreneurial venturesto develop effective business environment. 5
Similarities and Differences between entrepreneurial ventures: Thereisseveral kinds of entrepreneurial ventures who can easily exist in the marketplace and operate their overall business activities in order to earn profit or welfare of the society. Together with they they also have few similarities and differences as well. Few of them business entities are small scale business, large scale, scalable and social. Differences: Small scale enterpriseScalable enterprise Start ups always comes from the unique ideas and thoughts by deep studying on particular topics. All ideas are copied or stolen from business scenario as well. On the other side start ups are those set upwhichcomeswiththespecific purpose to accomplish basic desires of customers such as food, clothes and so on(Belz and Binder, 2017). Thesesortofbusinessesaremainly concerns about unique ideas which is effectively unique and innovative. The main aim of these sort of ideas to exist in market for long period of time bydevelopingcreativesocietywith their brand new products and services. Large scale enterpriseSocial enterprise Large scale business enterprises always works onamplescale of market with 250 around employees. They always concentrates on their fair earnings and sellinghugeproductsinthemarket withoutgivinginthewellbeingof society. Theseendeavourare prepared for the single aim orgenerally contributes in the welfare of society. These sort firms does not work for the earningsinfactthemainmotiveofthese businessesistoofferjobopportunitiesby rising realisticstandard of people. Start-ups enterpriseLarge scale enterprise These firms are the recentlyorganisedbusiness concernfirms with small premises and also workatsmalllevel.Theygenerallyhave around10peoplewhoworkwiththem. Therefore, main motive of theseenterpriseis to This type of business have already exist within thebusinessorganisations.Theyworkson large scale by having 250 employees in firm. Main motto of thesebusiness organization is to gainhugeprofit direct sellingtheir product at 6
being innovative things in society for better existence at marketplace. high price it will increase their presence in market. Similarities: Few similarities within entrepreneurial ventures such assmall scale enterprise, large scale enterprise and social enterprises, explained below: Small, large and social enterprises are those that always contributes within thesocial welfareand alsomelioratelivingmodularof people by giving lots of job opportunities to people(Burrows, 2015). All three organisations exist at marketplace in order to get lots of profit. The main reason is beyondtheir beingness is to take inhuge profit by which they can helps people to improve their living standard appropriately. Other similarities between three of them is to satisfy customers needs and wants by focusing on their appropriate choice and preferences accordingly. Examples: According toPublic Sector, all these enterprises will be helpful for them. This is because when people will get job opportunities from these sort of firms then they can make their future bright and able to gain lots of profit within the organisation. It will also helps society to learn something new and improve their standard living of people. AccordingtoCorporateSector, it isapart ofeconomy whichisimprovisedby organisations. With the help of social scale level these type of sectors can bring innovative things and able to provide better facilities to people. It helps firm to survive for long period of time at marketplace. TASK 2 Impact of businesses on the national and international as well as social economy: Smalland micro business firms are verylittlein size and workwith fewer than 60 candidatesat marketplace(Galloway, Kapasi and Sang, 2015). These sort of business always works ontinyscale level bymortal expanse with preciselittle bit amount. Whereas, micro businessendeavourare also very much small and works with only 5 workers. These type of 7
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business operated by sole proprietorship as well as on the basis of partnership. Therefore, it develop job opportunities for people within the particular nation. According to an entrepreneur, they operate these type of firm in order to improve living standard of people and giving them full support and their family as well. By following this strategy they can easily fulfil basic needs or demand of their consumers. Apart from this, they think that firm's growth and profit based on the customers as they accomplish their needs. Along with this, SMEs are also contributing huge portion for the better development of country in which they work properly by bringing innovative ideas at marketplace(Fayolle, Verzat and Wapshott, 2016). Therefore, they always gives better opportunities to people and provide them better facilities to increase overall living standard of people. For example:At thetime of BREXIT,UK economicsystemfaced lots of challenges and fall to exist in marketplace from European Union. This is becauseworth of their vogueis attenuated andthey faced sogalore troublefor better survival at marketplace. So at that time small and microsystemin UK are only one who have helped them and handle every tough situation under the government rules and regulations. Source: Impact on small businesses,2017 According to the above applied mathematics datathere is fewversionin order tointerpret the overalleffort of SMEswithin the UKfrugality: 8
Now it can be observed from the above data that micro businesses contributing around 20% on the overall economy of UK. Whereas, small businesses are giving 23.4% which is very large portion of the economic system(Rauch and Hulsink, 2015). There are briefly explanation of these enterprises contribution at various economic levels: Social economy level:Micro and smallbusiness entities offeringemployment chancefor pink-slipped peoplewithin UK. It mainly involves in small activities such as carpenter, saloon, travel agency, artist and so on. It is offering training and motivational programmes for people along with provide particular income as per their work. For example: Suppose if a small construction firm named as Cilo working in UK and giving their contribution for future growth of country through GDP by selecting knowledgable people and removing poverty from social economy level. International economy level:According to this level, medium enterprises works at large level in order to bring innovative things to improve overall growth of society. Therefore, main purpose of this level is to determine overall demand of people and try to give them accordingly. National economy level:It is the largest levelwherein,both micro and small business entities contributing equally. They alwaysput their onoverall effort in order to make their society better. Along with they provide lots of job opportunities to people at national level. For the better development of country they always eliminate poverty from their environment and contributing in import and export within the UK. They also try to encourage people nationally. Therefore, it is much essential to offer higher contribution within the service sector at national level with the market share of 80%. it will enhance economy growth positively. PART B Evaluate and access the key traits, skills and capabilities to become a successful entrepreneur. Tobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur,personpossesssomedistinctiveskillsad characteristics that are different from a normal human being(Ramadani and e. al., 2017). There are some key characteristics and skills which helps them to bring new idea or think process to give one of best life to other people in order to remain always competitive in business environment. Here in respective report there are some key skills and capabilities by choosing two entrepreneurs: Peter Jones: 9
Jonesis a Britishbusinessperson,businessman and a great television personality by keep interest in areas ofreal estate, leisure and media and other sectors too and one of prominet TV personality by originatingfamous shows Dragon's den and American television series. Here are the some rare skills and characteristics of Peter Jones which build a distinctive image to become a successful entrepreneur: Characteristics of Peter Jones: There are some characteristics of Peter which are very much important to remain always competitive in marketplace by build distinctive products and services: Passionate: Peter Jones very much passionate towards achieving something great in their life from the childhood(Kassean and et. al., 2015). In order to he tried various ventures and find out opportunities in many fields to reap out important opportunities. In context of Peter has always great vision and mission, in order to they invest in various ventures by opened a cocktail bar and then computer business and kinds of series of businesses for accomplishing goals and objectives in proper manner. Innovative thinking: Innovative thinking is very much important for an individual to bring something new in marketplace after accessing needs and wants of consumers. As mentioned above he involved in kinds of businesses and started working in age of 28 to bring something big and innovative in marketplace by exploring the key areas of improvement for the well being of masses. Team player: Teamwork always gives better collaborative efforts forobtainingspecifiedmission.With theassistof effective team work an individual can easily finish their work before time and able to coordinate with each an every people within group. According to this concept Peter Jones is the bestoriginator of teamwhoconsider team as priorityin order to achieve appropriate organisationaltheir specified mission(Petkovska, 2015). Problem solving: It consist different types of method by which an individual can find solutions for their appropriate problems. Some of these techniques are generally used in artificial intelligence, philosophy, computer science, mathematics and so on. He has lots of knowledge and always able 10
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to handle their each and every issues in relation with work. With the help of this they also able to help every people who are not able to resolve their issues so that he is a successful entrepreneur. Skills of Peter Jones: There are some key skills of Peter Jones that are as follows: Confidence: Confidence is very much potential for an individual to build faith in the work and attributes that are major component to achieve success. In context of Peter Jones He always believes on oneself and contribute one of his best efforts in kinds of businesses in which involved. Peter opened cocktail bar by after inspiring from Tom cruise and occurs series of losses during that time. In that series he never fed up with failures of life but also keep confidence on his works and potentials(Hoogendoorn, 2016). Communication: It is the best to way to interact with people in a different ways. It is much essential for everyentrepreneurinordertogaingoodattainmentinashortperiodoftime.Good communication always attracts people and influence them to achieve their target successfully. Therefore, it is known as the best skill of an entrepreneur by which they can motivate people and also encourage them in context with Peter Jones, he always believe in communication and he think that with the help of communication they can inspire lots of people and able to convey their ideas to each and every person. Richard Branson: Richard Branson is a Britishenterprisetycoon,capitalistandaltruist, founded Virgin group in year 1970s which coordinates 400 companies of kinds of fields. there are some skills and characteristics of Richard that are as follows: characteristic of Richard: Never believes in comfort Zone: Richard never believes in comfort zone and always fond of taking risk to remain always competitor n the marketplace. The major factor behind his success that he constantly involve himself in daring task to test potentiality. By taking huge risk when founded Virgin group by entering into market as an direct competitor of British Airways. So it can be said that he never rely on comfort rather than self reliance (How Richard Branson went from high-school dropout to billionaire entrepreneur, 2019.). 11
Risk taker: It is the best characteristic of Richard, by having this character he can easily solve any issue in their business. With the help of this he can get lots of opportunities in order to gain better results for future. By this, he is always encouraged people about risk taking factor among the management(Vilcov and Dimitrescu, 2015). It is helpful for them as well in order to give huge support to their business firm and give them better output efficiently. Skills of Richard Branson: Open to change: Richard constantly open to change his views or perspective that are one of crucial demand of market and ready to approach any problem which hinders in attaining goals and objectives. In order to he always provide assistance to their employees also to happily accept changes to give one of their best efforts. So it can be said that Peter Jones and Richard Branson have potential skills and characteristics to become one of successful entrepreneur. How different characteristics of the entrepreneurial personality reflect entrepreneurial motivation and mindset. Reflectedattributeof successful entrepreneursPeter Jones and Richard Branson lead their overall success, for more understanding of their success OCEAN model will taken to properlyinterpret, given below: OCEAN Model Itconsistfewkind of attribute traitsthat all are helpful to identifying responsibilities that can be allotted to a particular individual(Storey,2016). There are five areas of this model are given below: 12
(Source- Ocean Model, 2019) Openness:This level refers tothe creativeness of man-to-manand gives suggestion about different goods and services which was formedthrough these businesspersonwithin the form of curiosity. Both entrepreneurs got higher rank in this level. Conscientiousness:It provide good suggestions to entrepreneurs they how they will manage or organise their overall work. Therefore, in this both entrepreneurs applied effective strategy to organise overall activities of business(Zahra and Wright, 2016). Extraversion:According to this entrepreneurs can be connected with another person and has to adjust both type of nature like introvert and extrovert. So that, both are introvert in their quality from their childhoodso that it can take time tolinkwith anothergroup. Agree ability:It mainly focuses on thepowerof persons to make trust on people easily. But it takes time to get in touch with different people. According to both entrepreneurs, as they are introvert in nature so that they can easily agree on the concept. Neuroticism:This stage concerns about emotional stability of an individual in relations with their depression issues. According to both entrepreneurs, they are helpful and easily able to communicate with other people. So that they termed as successful entrepreneur or got high ranked. 13 Illustration1: ocean model, 2019
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How experience and prospect Impede or adoptive entrepreneurship. To acknowledge about factors which impede or foster factors there are varioustypes of forms which can shows that background and experience is much essential for a particular person. It consist different types of elements which can make a person successful or it can demolish them. In context with, both entrepreneurs, they have hinder impact on their entrepreneurship elements. There are different types of elements, those are mentioned in beneath: Level of Education:This is very important to determine individual'scapablenessfor betterevolutionof ansystem. By having hugecognitionwithin the different subjects make them successful and they can easily find out their problems in a easiest way. At the same time in the case ofRichard Branson they have formed vast business firm in order to foster their overall background. Nationality:Culture plays an effective role in order to develop proper mind set of an individual. As both entrepreneurs are very good and both have different types of business with good success. Therefore, always support each and every activity in their region and encourage people to achieve organisational goals appropriately. With the help of this nationality they can influenceotherpeopleinadifferentwaysandmakethemattractiveinfrontofother organisations so that they can reach at higher level or able to get huge success effectively. The influence of individual's background and experience affect to become entrepreneur in critical manner. To become a successful entrepreneur there are various factor which directly affect on their performance in both positive and negative manner. Here are the some factors which hinders or foster performance of both entrepreneurs are as follows: Family background: Family background is one of significant factor which contributes towards to become a flourishingentrepreneur of anindividualist.In context of Peter he belongs from the economically sound family and his father owned a small business, since teenage he interested to follow his father's footstep(Welter and et. al., 2017). On other hand Branson life in early childhood consisted with struggles, as his father due to some health issues failed in entrance exams of Eton college several times which insist him to take some steps. His whole family insisting careers in law but father not interested in same profession after observing interest of little Richard in 14
business. So it can said that family background is one of potential factors which can both hinders or foster to become a successful entrepreneur. Education: Education is significant factor which assist toan individual to achieve characteristics to become a flourishing entrepreneur.as it is important factor contributes towards new ideas and beliefs. In context of Richard he was the dumbest person at school as he struggled with Dyslexia by hard time keeping with his classes but he always perceived as his source of strength (How Richard Branson went from high-school dropout to billionaire entrepreneur, 2019). People who suffered from respective disease often excel for that they love and passionate for. As his passion and support of family helps him to far reaching effect to become a business empire. Social network: Social network is very much important for an individual to reach at large no. of people by understanding their wants and concerns. In context of Richard Branson whose family was in law occupation which foster to create long and consistent network of people by evaluating their needs and wants. The another entrepreneur Peter Jones is one of most social person and always interested to mingle with people in order to build healthy contacts with people(Walsh and Cunningham, 2016). So it can be said that family background, networking and education is one of the importantfactorwhichhindersorfostertobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneurbyreap opportunities or to eliminate hindrances toexecutewell in order to remain alwayscontending. 15
CONCLUSION As per the above report it has been analysed that entrepreneurship plays an important role in order to developing new and a small scale enterprises. In this assignment there are different types of entrepreneurs with their typologies, scope, growth and development. This report also discussed about similarities and differences between entrepreneurial ventures by which they can meet business goals and able to fulfil employee's demands and requirements on time. With the help of large and small organisation entrepreneurs can make their future better by providing different job opportunities to people so that they can get satisfaction accordingly. Small and macro enterprises are always necessary for employees in order to achieve desired goals. Apart from this there are various characteristics traits and skills has been discussed which shows the motivational drivers of successful entrepreneurs. At last entrepreneurial personality always influenceotherpeopleandcompany'smembersandinspirethemtoachievetheir goals accordingly. 16
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