Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 ASSESSMENT 1............................................................................................................................1 P 1..........................................................................................................................................1 P 2..........................................................................................................................................2 M 1..........................................................................................................................................3 P 3..........................................................................................................................................4 P 4..........................................................................................................................................6 M 2.........................................................................................................................................7 CONCLUSION...............................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurship is the activity of design, presenting as well as moving new business which is usually tiny enterprise. It has been discovered as capacities and willingness to develop, organize as well as manage business venture with any of risks in terms of form profits (Birley andStockley,2017). Thisreport willstateentrepreneurialventuresand classificationof entrepreneurship. It will research differences and similarities between entrepreneurial venture. Furthermore, report will investigate range of entrepreneurial venture in both public and corporate sector. ASSESSMENT 1 P 1 Type of Entrepreneurial Venture: Micro Entrepreneurial Venture: It is basically small business that employs a few employees. It operates with less than 10 people. It provides goods and services for the local areas Small Entrepreneurship: It is the publicly closely-held firm, partnerships that have fewer workers, less revenue rather than regular sized business. Small business usually deals with known and established that set them apart. This entrepreneurial businesses focusing on advanced offerings for implanted goods and services (Burns and Dewhurst, eds., 2016). Medium Entrepreneurial Venture: This kind of entrepreneurial businesses creates job chances and making employment in economic system. These businesses evolve their knowledge for gain sales and making profits of business. Gazelle Entrepreneurial Venture: It is generally a fast growing venture in which it constitutes unexpected growth rate. It also maintains consistent expansion. Large Entrepreneurial Venture: 1
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This kind of entrepreneurs operate their businesses for making profits and generate the revenue with taking the high risk in business (Nwachukwu, Chládková and Žufan, 2017). They are growing their business through continue invention, offering the new products for raising the sales and revenue of business. Private Entrepreneurial Venture: It is business unit that is implanted, owned and operated by individuals for profits instead of government and its agencies. It is basis of free market economy system. Public Entrepreneurial Venture: It is the thought as well as situations for public services and society become more intense as well as complex. This entrepreneur act within government and heart of blend of different roles that is public servant and entrepreneur (Burns, 2016). Social Entrepreneurship: Social entrepreneurs are originator who focus on making goods as well as services that solve social requirement as well as issues. The aim of social entrepreneurship is to make better place of the whole world and make wealth of founders not to market share (Scarborough, 2016). They can be non-for-profit, non-profit and Hybrid. Typology of Entrepreneurship: Serial Entrepreneurship: It is an entrepreneur who constantly comes up with new ideas and starts new enterprises. It is an individual which starts many new enterprises in short time period. It is the business person which tends to pursue new thoughts continuously. Scalable Entrepreneurship: These entrepreneurs begin firm knowing from day one that their visions can change the world. They attract investment from equally financial investors that is venture capitalist. Their job is to search for repeatable and start-up business model (Burns and Dewhurst, eds., 2016). Male Entrepreneurship: Male entrepreneurs who have taken high risk as compared to women to run the business. Men are more aggressive and impulsive for running their business. Female Entrepreneurship: In traditional world, females are always working in home activities but in modern time, they are performing academics, politics, small and large businesses etc. 2
Intrapreneur: It is an employee who is worked with developing an innovative thoughts and work within the organization. They can not face outsized risks and gather rewards of an entrepreneur. Owner Manager: Owner-managers of incorporated businesses are workers who hold job in integrated business. In these report it has highlighted the different type of entrepreneur such as micro , small , medium , gazelle , large, private, public and social. And also it has concluded that there are different types of typologies of entrepreneurship such as serial , owner, intrapreneur, female entrepreneurship,male entrepreneurship, scalable entrepreneurship and serial entrepreneurship. P 2 Difference between micro, small, medium and GazelleEntrepreneurial Venture: VentureSizesInvestment Opportunities GrowthTaxable Income MicroThere1-9 employeesas beingmicro business. Microbusiness expandtheir businessas medium enterprises. There are 95.49% ofbusinessesin UK. Thereare£1000 allowancesfor provisionof goodsand services. SmallTherearefewer than250 employees in the UK. Governmenthas contributedto small business for increasing the job opportunities. Thereare99.3% ofUKprivate sector businesses. Thereare£1.6 trillionannual turnover. MediumThereare50 employeesas medium businesses. Thesebusinesses arecreated opportunitiesfor expandingtheir Thereare12% employmentin UK. Thereare14% turnoverof mediumsized businessinthe 3
businessatthe large level. UK. GazelleThesebusinesses are fewer physical size and capacity of faster growth. Forstrong productivity, they arecreated opportunitiesfor highskilled software developers. Thegrowthof businessesbyat least20% annuallyofits revenue. Therevenueof enterprisesbyat least$100000 revenue. 4
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Difference between Public and Private Entrepreneurial Venture: BasisPublic Entrepreneurial VenturePrivate Entrepreneurial Venture MeaningThis venture is closely-held and operatedbypublicand government. Thisventureisclosely-heldand operated by individual and not by government. ObjectivesThe goal of public entrepreneurs is to give the better services to public. The goal of private entrepreneurs is to increase profits of business. ExampleNHSisprovidedfreemedical services to public. ArcadiaGroupistheprovided financial services to public. Similarities between Public and Private Entrepreneurial Venture: Public and Private Entrepreneurial Venture are both similar in some context. Both are created job opportunities and increasing the level of employment in the economy. Both are consumer oriented business (Birley and Stockley, 2017). Difference between Small, Medium and Large Entrepreneurial Venture: BasisSmallEntrepreneurial Venture Medium Entrepreneurial Venture Large Entrepreneurial Venture MeaningThey are operated business usually by individuals. Theyareowned businessforcreating job opportunities. Largecompanies createwhollynew product sold into fresh consumersinnew market. GoalThe goal of small business is to make profits. Theobjectiveof mediumbusinessto growth of company. Thegoaloflarge companiesisto generate revenues. ExampleSoftwire is small business in UK. Wiserismedium business in UK. Tescoislarge supermarket in UK. 5
Similarities between Small, Medium and Large Entrepreneurial Venture: Small and medium business venture make efforts to growth their business at the large level in the UK. Small and medium businesses are created job opportunities for increasing employment level in the UK. Both businesses are highly focused on increasing income level in the society. M 1. Public entrepreneurship refers that developing methods for starting businesses and raising the profits of firm. This assist to evolve business. Public sector wants investors. National Health Service has public company but it is affiliated to private firm (Burns and Dewhurst, eds., 2016). This company directed only for doping well-being work for peoples and not earning money from it. They doing only societal and for public work. They try to solve problem of people and give better solutions related to their problems. Corporate sector is constituted for gaining profitability from business. Its aim is this achieve work objective of organization as well as gain profits from setting up enterprise as well as products to customers. Adidas is corporate firm but it is related to large firm. That includes lifestyle of peoples and tastes of people. That established for change in taste of customers and also to generate profit. But most of time it is impossible make changes in taste according to customers. Its profits and losses generated by sales of firm. That help to understand the entrepreneurs to demonstrate. P 3 Small businesses are keystone of economy of UK in terms of impulsive development, beginning new markets, creating jobs for share is broad. They are brought new ideas encouraged competition that challenge the status quo as seed backs for invention. In order to that, confidence is rising economy which is state felt more than powerful across British companies (Burns, 2016). This is optimistic economical outlook sees ambitious for development both at home and foreign. The route of improvement and beyond is made-up with chance. Still,it is essential to look at wide landscape as well as realize way aheadhasits challenges such as preventive laws and access to finance.The UK economy has seen collection of situations. These have given the mixtures of benefits and disadvantages for small business. The spending power of consumers is less due to increase consumer price inflation and moistening real income development in 6
household. The UK economy is performed comparison to challengers as well as state identify which to grow economy. It needs to help small business growth. In this context, there are many factors in which small business impact on economy of UK. Such as: Turnover:It is the one of first metric which outflows to knowledge when measuring economic effort. The combined turnover of small and medium sized business is to £2.0 trillion in 2018. It is the important figure which is more effective when they consider. The amount is large 52% of the private sector's turnover overall (Growth of Manufacturing Business.2018). Employment:Small and medium sized business make big attempt to job creation in United Kingdom due to sole trader who work independently. The employment in small businessesover16.3 million peoplein UKthataccountsfor 60%of allprivate sector employment (Growth of Manufacturing Business.2018). Growth:Small businesses have been doing well when it comes to growth of business in the UK. The record of employment rate is 50% high of small and medium business (Growth of Manufacturing Business.2018). Therefore, they will expand their operations in this year which is outlook is positive. The owners of manufacturing businesses are reported to be most positive in terms of growth and success of business. Industry:The account of small businesses for 99.5% of businesses in every main aspect. The largest volume of small business is in individual works such as beauty, health, professional services like financial services. The small as well as medium sized companies have mutuality 7 Illustration1: Growth of Manufacturing Business Source: (Growth of Manufacturing Business.2018)
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relationship with overall economy of UK. In relation to, they are contributed in wider to economic health. The state of UK' s economy impacts on the growth of small business. In addition to that, government is financing £725 million in research and development as portion of industrial approach of business. They investing with visions for world's most progressive economic system and challenge to put at head of artificial intelligence (AI) and data revolution (Scarborough, 2016). There is 55% of small as well as medium sized companies do not grow more than five years. Businesses also look appreciable situations in accomplishing development with 63% of small business which is hard to grow their company and 61 % of owners lacking self-confidence in their ability to accomplish three years constantly development in UK as the 2015. In addition to that, micro businesses are created get together through expert as well as attraction jointly the best practices and knowledge from across industry, government, testing, consumer group, trade union and most importantly for business. In this context, micro businesses are being rewarded for invention as well as promoted to explore the expectations of AI in workplace. This focus on data and technology will aid small companies to create more informed judgement and bring otherwise unachievable strategies to life. P 4 Small business and start-up business is very essential to growth of social economy. The majority of small business of UK are putting the growth on their 2018 agenda. There are over 150 small and medium business across the UK that are revealing like 80% of participations expect moderate or substantial growth for their enterprises as well as 78% expect their confidence in the UK economy to increase or remain in the 2018. The UK economy and changingthelandscapeinternationallywithuncertaintyaroundproductivity(Birleyand Stockley, 2017). It can be easy to assume small business are pessimistic. Through this, small businesses are feeling positive with plan for growth. In this context, small and medium sized businesses are reported for 99.3% of all business at the start of 2017 (Small, medium and large business in the UK. 2017). Employment and job creation:It is the major factor in which small businesses and start -up businesses are contributed in the UK economy. This help to increase income level, reduce unemployment and living of standards of people in the society. There are 1.4 million employing businesses and 4.3 non employing businesses. 8
Income and profits:It is the another factor which is increased by small and medium sized business that help to growth of social economy. Through SMEs, there are number of people are employing that help to increase the level of income and making more profits of business. With this, they can contribute in economy of UK (Burns and Dewhurst, eds., 2016). Business Populations:There are sustained development in business populations every year but most freshly there has been a fall of 27000 business between 2017 and 2018. Still, there were still 2.2 million is increased in 2000.The number of employing business is enhancing by 23000 and non-employing businesses has failed by 50000 which outcomes in an overall reduce of 27000 enterprises. Consumer Satisfaction:Small businesses are intended to recruit 43% in 2018. Also, they are hoped to hire four or more employees. It is wider which small businesses have essential to knowledge to be more prompt in their business to ensure that consumer satisfaction, improve employeeengagementandallowaccessingnewmarkets.Also,theyadoptstandards management systems can aid to focus on the goods and services that they deliver and their business process. Through this way, they are managed whole organization. In this context, small business and start-up is essential for balance of payment which is important feature to the UK economy (Burns, 2016). BOP means that spent by consumers and imported goods and services by companies. For that, government can help to survive and thrive tosmallandmediumenterprisesbytaxbreaktoencourageemployment,researchand developments, offer free advice, support and networking opportunities for growth of economy of UK. In this context, small business makes efforts to improve high quality products and services, obtain the new and existing the consumers, create the competitive advantages and adopt innovative technology as well as increasing the marketing them. This help to increase sales and profits of business which make economy of UK. Through these ways, small business is expanding their business on the international market. This also aid to job creation and increasing employment that also aid to improving the standard of living and income level in social economy (Nwachukwu, Chládková and Žufan, 2017). M 2 CriteriaSmall BusinessMedium BusinessLarge Business 9
Ownershipor Personnel Anindividualis operatedbusinessto make profits. There are certain limit numberofpersonnel in the business. There are huge number of persons working in the business. Size and ScopeThereare1to50 employeesare workinginthe business. Thereare50to250 employees working in the business. Thereare250 employeesormore employees working in the business. PurposeThepurposeisto createjob opportunitiesinthe UK economy. Theaimistomake profitsintheUK economy. Theobjectiveisto generate the revenue. EmploymentThereis48% employmentinthe UK. Thereare12% employment in the UK (Small,mediumand large businessin the UK.2017). Thereare40% employmentinthe UK. BusinessesThe 99.3% of private businesses in the UK. The06.%ofprivate businesses in the UK. The0.1%private businesses in the UK. TurnoverThereare37% turnoverofsmall businesses in the UK. Thereare15% turnoverofmedium businesses in the UK. Thereare49% turnoveroflarge businesses in the UK. 10
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In this context, small, medium and large businesses are more contributed according to size and scope of company in the economy of UK. All the organizations are wholly different, their size and scope which help to achieve their objectives and goals. Small and medium businesses aid to increase employment, job creation and income level within the UK economy. As compared to, large organizations focus on increasing the sales and profits for generating the revenue in the economy of UK. Also, they are focused on competitive advantages by adopting more innovative information technology in the business. With the help of it, large enterprises achieving the purpose and objectives of businesses. CONCLUSION Thisreporthassummarisedthatdifferententrepreneurialventuressuchassmall, medium, large, public and private as well as various typologies like social and scalable entrepreneurship in the UK. It can be concluded that difference between small, medium and large business on the basis of size and scope, employment, turnover and private businesses in the UK. Furthermore, report has completed that impact on small businesses in terms of turnover, 11 Illustration2: Small, medium and large business in the UK Source: (Small, medium and large business in the UK.2017)
employment, growth, location and industry within the UK economy. It can be concluded that importance of small businesses in relation to that income and profits, consumer satisfaction, trends in populations in the UK economy. 12
REFERENCES Books and journals Birley, S. and Stockley, S., 2017. Entrepreneurial teams and venture growth.The Blackwell handbook of entrepreneurship.pp.287-307. Burns, P. and Dewhurst, J. eds., 2016.Small businessand entrepreneurship. Macmillan International Higher Education. Burns, P., 2016.Entrepreneurship and small business. Palgrave Macmillan Limited. Nwachukwu, C., Chládková, H. and Žufan, P., 2017. The relationship between entrepreneural orientation,entrepreneurialcompetencies,entrepreneurialleadership,andfirm performance: a proposed model. Scarborough, N. M., 2016.Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. Pearson. Online GrowthofManufacturingBusiness.2018.[ONLINE].Availablethrough.: <https://www.makeitcheaper.com/blog/the-role-of-small-businesses-in-the-uk- economy>. Small, medium and large business in the UK. 2017.[ONLINE]. Available through. : <https://www.cloudaccountant.co.uk/blog/2017/12/sme-business-numbers- skyrocket#sthash.ucZPyKz9.dpbs>. 13
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