Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management - Desklib
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This report covers types of entrepreneurs, typologies of entrepreneurship, similarities and differences between entrepreneurial ventures, impact of micro and small business on economy and importance of small businesses and business start-ups to the growth of the social economy.
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Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management INTRODUCTION An entrepreneur is an individual who makes money by starting with a new idea and by their own business, especially it involves taking risks and seeing a new opportunity. Entrepreneurs have an important role in terms of all kinds of business activity specially in the case of start-up business (Bacharach and et.al., 2016).Thereportwillcovertypesofentrepreneursalongwithdifferent typologiesof entrepreneurship. In addition to this, the discussion is about similarities, differences between entrepreneurial ventures and about impact of micro and small business in an economy. Moreover, the discussion is about value of small business, business start-ups in growth of social economy. The report coverscharacteristics,traitsandskillsofsuccessfulentrepreneursthat differentiate them from business managers. The report also consistof aspects of entrepreneurial personality reflect entrepreneurial motivation. P1Typesofentrepreneurialventuresandtheirrelationtotypologyof entrepreneurship Entrepreneurs are innovators who are capable of taking risks and also possess certainkindsofskillswhichincludecommunication,leadership,business management and technical skills. People have different kinds of vision, goals, aspiration and dreams for the type of business they want to create.Small Business Ventures-In this type of venture, people who stablish these kind of ventures is basically for supporting their families and for a purpose of living a modest lifestyle. These kind of businesses lack in terms of innovation factor and also unable to attract venture capital for smooth running. People who are involved in this type of venture take up loans from friends and family members (Ebrahimi and et.al., 2018).Under this type of venture, employees are from local For example, Organisation like Mule soft considered under small business venture, it is a vendor which help businesses to connect data, applications and devices through an integrated platform. (Connect data from any system faster). This company is headquartered in California. Social Ventures- Social venture are the type of venture who conduct operation and function for social benefits. The basic role of such organisation is to satisfy social duty not only profit. They also provide low price of products to consumers. For example, Organisation like Virgin group which is created for purpose of changing business for good and act as an investment company focused on leisure, travel and tourism. This company is headquartered in UK (Our Story) Large company entrepreneurship:This type of entrepreneurship refers to ideas andadvancementofnewopportunitieswithinlargeandalreadyestablished companies (Ferreira and et.al., 2017). Large company entrepreneurs always have focus towards attracting new markets and also extending the already established business (What is Samsung). For example, organisation like Samsung which is a South Korea company who discovers technologies to help people all over the world to lead a happier and healthy lives. Typology of entrepreneurship related to start-up ventures There are various type of typologies involved in entrepreneurship ventures which are associated with the development of a business in order to make enterprise more effective. Some typologies are discussed below- Growth firms:These types of businesses are formed for earning the maximum profit and generating high revenues improved into market.
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Entrepreneurs of such enterprises try to innovate new ideas through which company's profitability improved into market. These ideas are mainly generated for satisfying the needs and requirements of their customers. These companies fall under category of small and large enterprises. Lifestyle Enterprise:These are the types of enterprises which are created for purpose of improving standard of living of local people where company operates it's functions. These enterprises provide job opportunities to local people of that place as well as their products and services helps in fulfilling their needs as well (Gast and et.al., 2019).This type of company falls under category of social ventures. These typologies and entrepreneurial ventures are interconnected with each other as they give their maximum efforts for improving standard of living and lifestyle of people. Also they both also give their possible contribution into development and growth of an economy where business operations are running. P2 Similarities and differences between entrepreneurial ventures DifferencesSmallBusiness Ventures Social VenturesLarge company ObjectivePurposeofthis kind of venture is thattoimprove standard of living andprovide necessary productsand servicestotheir customers Incorporate social managementfor individual benefitsby providing inexpensive goods. Thistypeof venture hasfocus towards profitability, growth,stability, efficiencyand survival. Scale Thesekindof ventures establishedona verysmallscale with small amount offinancial support. Companies in this category have low investment capacity Thistypeof ventureoperates at local level and theyhavetobe creativeinterms of raising money and crowdfunding is popular option in this category. Thesekindof businesses operates on a very large scale so they requirelarge amount of money toperformit's functions. Similarities: All types of venture provide employment opportunities to all kinds of people with different age group (Khari., 2018). It also provides goods and services according to customers preferences and requirements
P3 How micro and small business impact on economy Impact of micro and small business on the economy at local, regional, national and international level and this has explained into following manner: Local Impact: Small and medium enterprises are major contributor to UK economy and also supports local communities in a variety of ways. They create employment opportunities for people and also help in terms of their career growth. Small and medium enterprises positively contribute for growth of innovation. They also contribute in terms of being more ethical while ordering things online means a lower carbon foot print Clothes and other goods that made on local basis can take pressure of countries with a lot of industrial factories. Regional Impact: Micro and small businesses have large contribution within an economy. Low entrance barriers contribute to the growth of competitiveness, innovation and quality improvement. The positive development is based on the openness of business environment for establishing SMEs. There are also structural changes which impact on development of an economy. Nationalandinternationalimpact:Thesmallmanagementproprietorsare developing frequently in United Kingdom (Liguria and Pits., 2020). This has happened due to reason that they are gaining extra source of income by turning hobbies into money-making professions. By this kind of activity, it directly contributes in terms of raising GDP of a country and it helps in raising level of an economy.At international level, micro and small business which are majorly run by women youth, minorities suffered the most in this pandemic situation. Survey of International Trade Centre on COVID-19 impact among businesses in 136 countries shows that nearly 62% women led business have been strongly affected by this crisis. At international level, it not only provides opportunity for growth but it also ensures about flow of money across country. According to above graph, the percentage level small businesses is very high as compared to other medium and large businesses. Medium size businesses have very low percentage within an economy as compared to large businesses. Large businesses percentage is almost half of small-size businesses within an economy. P4 Importance of small businesses and business start-ups to the growth of the socialSmall businesses contribute to local economies by bringing growth and innovation to the community. Small businesses also help in economic growth byprovidingemploymentopportunitiestopeoplewhodonotget opportunities by large corporations. Employment generation: There are various kinds of job roles that are developed by managementatorganisationallevelforpurposeofgivingdifferent opportunities and to stand out differently into the market. It has direct impact on maximizing financial capability of nation. Innovation: When businesses provide unique idea and features to the market then it gives a competitive edge at international level.
CONCLUSION The above stated report concludes that entrepreneurship plays a very important role for an economy growth. There are different kinds of entrepreneur which includes, small scale, large and social entrepreneur. All these kind of entrepreneurs have some similarities and differences as well. Within an economy, micro and small businesses playsa very essential role in terms of growth of any country’s economy. There are different kinds of entrepreneur in this world of business which includes local, national and global entrepreneurs. Every entrepreneur has certain kinds of traits, skills and characteristics and on the basis of that they foster themselves for becoming a successful entrepreneur. REFERENCES Books and Journals Bacharach and et.al., 2016. Small entrepreneurship in Russia: Development trends, structuralchanges,ratingassessmentofregions.InternationalReviewof Management and Marketing, 6, p. S5. Brahimi and et.al., 2018. Impact of organizational innovation, learning orientation andentrepreneurshiponSMEperformance:Themoderatingroleofmarket turbulence and ICT. In Competitiveness in emerging markets (pp. 447-480). Springer, Cham. Ferreiraandet.al.,2017.EffectsofSchumpeterianandKirznerian entrepreneurship on economic growth: panel data evidence. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 29(1-2), pp.27-50. Gast and et.al., 2019. Coopetition of small-and medium-sized family enterprises: insights from an IT business network. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 38(1-2), pp.78-101. ONLINE Connectdatafromanysystemfaster,2021[Online]Available through:<https://www.mulesoft.com/> Ourstory,2021[Online]Available through:<https://www.virgin.com/about-virgin/our-story/> WhatisSamsung,2021[Online]Availablethrough:<https://www.business- standard.com/about/what-is-samsung/> AboutMarkZuckerberg,2021[Online]Available through:<https://www.biography.com/business-figure/mark-zuckerberg/>