Household Plastic Recycling

ENVIRONMENT
AND POLICY POST-
note

Topic – “Household plastic recycling”...............................................................................................3
INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................3
OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY.......................................................................................................................................3
CONCLUSION..................................................................................................................................10
REFERENCES..................................................................................................................................12

Topic – “Household plastic recycling”
INTRODUCTION
Environmental policy is related to commitment of business firm or government to the
regulations, laws as well as other policy mechanisms concerning environmental issues. In
addition to this, such type of issues simply involves air & water pollution, ecosystem
management, waste management, maintenance of biodiversity as well as management of
natural resources, endangered species and wildlife (Gradus and et. al., 2017). In simple term
it can be said that, environment policies are required because environmental values are
generally considered within organisational decision making. This report is based on topic
“Household plastic recycling”. Plastic recycling is the procedure of recovering scrap or waste
plastic as well as reprocessing material within useful products. Moreover, most of the plastic
is non-biodegradable as well as recycling is global efforts for reducing plastic within waste
stream especially from Earth’s Ocean every year because approx. 8 million metric tonnes
waste plastic enters every year. Respective report will going to conduct discussion on
household plastic recycling and several other aspects related to the same.
OVERVIEW
 Process, stages and benefits of plastic recycling.
 Different type of plastic and how they are recycled.
 History of household recycling.
 Environmental benefits of plastic recycling.
 Economic and social benefits.
MAIN BODY
Plastic recycling is the procedure of recovering several kinds of plastics material in
order to reprocessing them within varied other products unlike their original form. In addition
to this, item which are made up of plastics is recycled within different products which
generally cannot be recycled again (Process, stages and benefits of plastic recycling, 2020).
Moreover, before any plastic waste is recycled there is requirement to go through five
different stages so that it can be further utilise for making several type of products.
Explanation of these are as follows :-

 Sorting – It is important that every plastic item is separated as per its making as well
as type so that it will be processed according within the shredding machine.
 Washing – After Shorting, next step is washing has to be done in which waste plastic
required to be washed in proper manner for removing impurities like adhesives as
well as labels (Eriksen and et. al., 2019). In addition to this, overall washing
procedure result in enhancing quality of finished products.
 Shredding – Next step is shredding after washing, within this plastic waste is loaded
in different conveyer belts which run waste through several shredders. In addition to
this, shredding result in tearing plastic within small pellets as well as preparing them
from recycling within other type of products.
 Identification and classification of plastic – When shredding is completed next step
is proper testing of plastic pellets will be conducted for ascertaining their quality as
well as classes.
 Extruding – It include melting of shredded plastic so that it can extruded within
pellets that are then utilised for making different kind of plastic products.
Process of recycling plastic – There are several procedure of recycling plastic waste out of
which two are most popular within industry. Explanation of these are mention below :-
 Heart Compression – This is kind of plastic recycling is gaining specialist demand
within US, Australia as well as Japan. Because of its capabilities to recycle every type
of plastic at once. Heart compression will take unsorted as well as cleaned waste
plastic and mix up in wide tumblers which will churn overall mixtures (Eriksen and
et. al., 2018). Through this procedure one major advantages is that it will not need
matching forms of plastic to be recycle together.
 Monomer – By accurate and elaborate monomer recycling procedure most of the
challenges related to recycling plastic will come out. In addition to this, actually
monomer procedure actually reverse the polymerization reaction in order to recycle
similar kind of condensed polymer. Moreover, this procedure will not only result in
purifies but result in cleaning plastic waste for creating new polymer.
Benefits of plastic recycling – There are several benefits of plastic recycling because it not
only promotes proper utilisation of plastic waste but also assist conserve the environment,
making it greener as well as cleaner. Explanation of benefits are as follows :-