Environment Policy for Sustainable Development in Koala City
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This report outlines the environmental policy for sustainable development in Koala City, including the installation of solar power grids, water filtration methods, construction of roads, water waste management program, installation of LED lights and streetlights. It also covers project requirements, scope, schedule, cost, stakeholders, risks, procurement, and organizational capacity.
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Running Head: Environment Policy
ENVIRONMENT POLICY
ENVIRONMENT POLICY
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2
Environment Policy
Executive Summary
Main purpose of the project is to maintain the environmental protection of the city in Koala.
This tender report deals with the environmental policy to be initiated at Koala City. This advance
step is expected to mitigate the overall problem of adverse effects resulting from pollution. This
business step overviews the high-level project requirement, Outsourcing decision, Suppliers
selection procedures for successful completion of the business plan. The rankings of such
suppliers are done based on their respective capabilities. This includes the installation of the
solar power grids, water filtration methods, construction of roads, water waste management
program, installation of LED lights and streetlights. Simultaneously it outlines the project
deliverables to require in processing of the plan and project duration is well summarized in
project milestones. It deals with the project monitoring stating the project scope in this report, the
stakeholder analysis and an effective communication process in the way to achieve the
completion of this project. This report aims at sustainable development of the environment and
coordination among present and the future generation. This project management calls for support
from the local and state government. Their support necessitates the financial matters and at the
same time the convenience side of the customers.
Environment Policy
Executive Summary
Main purpose of the project is to maintain the environmental protection of the city in Koala.
This tender report deals with the environmental policy to be initiated at Koala City. This advance
step is expected to mitigate the overall problem of adverse effects resulting from pollution. This
business step overviews the high-level project requirement, Outsourcing decision, Suppliers
selection procedures for successful completion of the business plan. The rankings of such
suppliers are done based on their respective capabilities. This includes the installation of the
solar power grids, water filtration methods, construction of roads, water waste management
program, installation of LED lights and streetlights. Simultaneously it outlines the project
deliverables to require in processing of the plan and project duration is well summarized in
project milestones. It deals with the project monitoring stating the project scope in this report, the
stakeholder analysis and an effective communication process in the way to achieve the
completion of this project. This report aims at sustainable development of the environment and
coordination among present and the future generation. This project management calls for support
from the local and state government. Their support necessitates the financial matters and at the
same time the convenience side of the customers.
3
Environment Policy
Table of Contents
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................5
2. Background and Information about the project...........................................................................5
2.1 Project purpose and Justification...........................................................................................5
2.2 Project Descriptions and Key Deliverables...........................................................................7
3.0 Project Scope...........................................................................................................................8
3.1 Project Requirements...........................................................................................................8
3.2 Work Breakdown Structure.................................................................................................9
4.0 Project Schedule....................................................................................................................10
4.1 Gantt Chart with Resource Assignments...........................................................................10
4.2 Project Network Diagram and Critical Path......................................................................10
4.3 Project Milestone...............................................................................................................10
5.0 Project Cost............................................................................................................................11
5.1 Project Costs......................................................................................................................11
5.2 Project Budget....................................................................................................................11
6.0 Project Stakeholders..............................................................................................................11
6.1 Stakeholder Analysis..........................................................................................................11
6.2 Communications Management..........................................................................................13
7.0 Project Risks..........................................................................................................................13
7.1 Project Success Measures....................................................................................................13
7.2 Project Risk Analysis...........................................................................................................14
8.0 Project Procurement.................................................................................................................14
8.1 Outsourcing Decision...........................................................................................................14
8.2 Suppliers Selection...............................................................................................................15
8.3 Contract Types.....................................................................................................................16
Environment Policy
Table of Contents
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................5
2. Background and Information about the project...........................................................................5
2.1 Project purpose and Justification...........................................................................................5
2.2 Project Descriptions and Key Deliverables...........................................................................7
3.0 Project Scope...........................................................................................................................8
3.1 Project Requirements...........................................................................................................8
3.2 Work Breakdown Structure.................................................................................................9
4.0 Project Schedule....................................................................................................................10
4.1 Gantt Chart with Resource Assignments...........................................................................10
4.2 Project Network Diagram and Critical Path......................................................................10
4.3 Project Milestone...............................................................................................................10
5.0 Project Cost............................................................................................................................11
5.1 Project Costs......................................................................................................................11
5.2 Project Budget....................................................................................................................11
6.0 Project Stakeholders..............................................................................................................11
6.1 Stakeholder Analysis..........................................................................................................11
6.2 Communications Management..........................................................................................13
7.0 Project Risks..........................................................................................................................13
7.1 Project Success Measures....................................................................................................13
7.2 Project Risk Analysis...........................................................................................................14
8.0 Project Procurement.................................................................................................................14
8.1 Outsourcing Decision...........................................................................................................14
8.2 Suppliers Selection...............................................................................................................15
8.3 Contract Types.....................................................................................................................16
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Environment Policy
8.4 Rational plan........................................................................................................................17
9.0 Justification of Organizational Capacity to Undertake the Project.......................................18
10.0 Conclusion.............................................................................................................................20
References......................................................................................................................................21
Appendices....................................................................................................................................26
Appendix 1: Work Breakdown Structure...................................................................................26
Appendix 2: Gantt chart.............................................................................................................26
Appendix 3: Network Diagram..................................................................................................27
Appendix 4: Cost Estimation.....................................................................................................27
Appendix 5: Overall Cost..........................................................................................................28
Appendix 6: Stakeholder Analysis.............................................................................................28
Appendix 7: Risk Register.........................................................................................................29
Appendix 8: Stakeholder Analysis Matrix.................................................................................29
Environment Policy
8.4 Rational plan........................................................................................................................17
9.0 Justification of Organizational Capacity to Undertake the Project.......................................18
10.0 Conclusion.............................................................................................................................20
References......................................................................................................................................21
Appendices....................................................................................................................................26
Appendix 1: Work Breakdown Structure...................................................................................26
Appendix 2: Gantt chart.............................................................................................................26
Appendix 3: Network Diagram..................................................................................................27
Appendix 4: Cost Estimation.....................................................................................................27
Appendix 5: Overall Cost..........................................................................................................28
Appendix 6: Stakeholder Analysis.............................................................................................28
Appendix 7: Risk Register.........................................................................................................29
Appendix 8: Stakeholder Analysis Matrix.................................................................................29
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Environment Policy
1. Introduction
In this era of globalization, unexpected and unwelcome changes are paving way for focusing on
the innovative policy implementation for maintenance and sustainability in the area. The winning
project tender to be made on the environmental policies are to be implemented in the Koala city.
Proper project planning is depended proper designing of the project. On the other hand, to
provide guideline towards the project this study will shed light over reframing legislation.
However, the success of the project depends on the way to mitigate the challenges. This study
will shed light over risk management of the project. Moreover, the success of a project is
dependent on project budget. That is why this study will highlight on the cost estimation required
for the project. This study will include justification for the organizations to whom the tender can
be given.
2. Background and Information about the project
2.1 Project purpose and Justification
The objective of this project report of environmental policy aims at stating guidance to the
concerned officials of the Koala city. This will shed light on the activities of individuals heavily
affecting the living scope of the future generation. Everything in the surrounding from the
beginning of human existence is linked with nature directly or indirectly closely (Kauder,
Potrafke & Ursprung, 2018). This interaction is being governed greatly by the behavior and
manner of human beings and would empathize and harmonize with nature to ensure and avail the
necessary conditions required for living.
The main purpose of the project is to highlight the need for resources conservation process that is
needed for protecting the environment of the area.
This business plan captures the reasoning of initiating this project and justification to make
people aware about the use of eco-friendly products for environmental protection (Brack et al.
2015). The documentation of this project plan encircles the strategic necessity of an environment
protection policy and the anticipated business gains and the consistency of the plan.
Considering the total business case, the concept of this tender exists under the prioritization of
the following:
Environment Policy
1. Introduction
In this era of globalization, unexpected and unwelcome changes are paving way for focusing on
the innovative policy implementation for maintenance and sustainability in the area. The winning
project tender to be made on the environmental policies are to be implemented in the Koala city.
Proper project planning is depended proper designing of the project. On the other hand, to
provide guideline towards the project this study will shed light over reframing legislation.
However, the success of the project depends on the way to mitigate the challenges. This study
will shed light over risk management of the project. Moreover, the success of a project is
dependent on project budget. That is why this study will highlight on the cost estimation required
for the project. This study will include justification for the organizations to whom the tender can
be given.
2. Background and Information about the project
2.1 Project purpose and Justification
The objective of this project report of environmental policy aims at stating guidance to the
concerned officials of the Koala city. This will shed light on the activities of individuals heavily
affecting the living scope of the future generation. Everything in the surrounding from the
beginning of human existence is linked with nature directly or indirectly closely (Kauder,
Potrafke & Ursprung, 2018). This interaction is being governed greatly by the behavior and
manner of human beings and would empathize and harmonize with nature to ensure and avail the
necessary conditions required for living.
The main purpose of the project is to highlight the need for resources conservation process that is
needed for protecting the environment of the area.
This business plan captures the reasoning of initiating this project and justification to make
people aware about the use of eco-friendly products for environmental protection (Brack et al.
2015). The documentation of this project plan encircles the strategic necessity of an environment
protection policy and the anticipated business gains and the consistency of the plan.
Considering the total business case, the concept of this tender exists under the prioritization of
the following:
6
Environment Policy
Materials:
a. Conservation of raw materials and energy
b. Improving and monitoring environmental products
c. Reducing hazardous incidents and improving the liability.
d. Recycling programs of used materials and using refurbished materials
Energy:
a. Energy consumption by direct and primary sources
b. Energy consumption by indirect and primary sources
c. Providing renewable and energy-based products
d. Reduction in energy requirements and improvements in energy saved resources.
Water:
a. Overall water withdrawal and monitoring water sources
b. Total volume and percentage of water reused and recycled.
c. The total volume of significant water spills.
d. The weight of transported, imported and exported water and the calculated volume of
treated water waste.
e. Overall water discharge by destination
f. Identifying biodiversity value, protected status, and size of water bodies, runoffs, and
discharges of water
Products Emissions, Effluents, and Waste:
a. Direct and Indirect emission of greenhouse gases by weight
b. Initiative to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and net reductions achieved.
c. Mitigating the detrimental impact of the nature of products and services
d. Percentage of product sold from that particular region and calculating the packages made
of such products
e. Discharge of ozone layer depleting substance harmful pollutants.
Transport, Compliance, and Overall:
a. Impact of transportation services in shipping materials form the place of operations to the
place of delivery
b. Transporting members of the workforce
Environment Policy
Materials:
a. Conservation of raw materials and energy
b. Improving and monitoring environmental products
c. Reducing hazardous incidents and improving the liability.
d. Recycling programs of used materials and using refurbished materials
Energy:
a. Energy consumption by direct and primary sources
b. Energy consumption by indirect and primary sources
c. Providing renewable and energy-based products
d. Reduction in energy requirements and improvements in energy saved resources.
Water:
a. Overall water withdrawal and monitoring water sources
b. Total volume and percentage of water reused and recycled.
c. The total volume of significant water spills.
d. The weight of transported, imported and exported water and the calculated volume of
treated water waste.
e. Overall water discharge by destination
f. Identifying biodiversity value, protected status, and size of water bodies, runoffs, and
discharges of water
Products Emissions, Effluents, and Waste:
a. Direct and Indirect emission of greenhouse gases by weight
b. Initiative to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and net reductions achieved.
c. Mitigating the detrimental impact of the nature of products and services
d. Percentage of product sold from that particular region and calculating the packages made
of such products
e. Discharge of ozone layer depleting substance harmful pollutants.
Transport, Compliance, and Overall:
a. Impact of transportation services in shipping materials form the place of operations to the
place of delivery
b. Transporting members of the workforce
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Environment Policy
c. The monetary value of total sanctions in compliance with the laws and regulations of the
environment
d. Total expenditures and investments in environmental protection by type
e. Respect of area specificities.
f. Solidarity within and between generations
2.2 Project Descriptions and Key Deliverables
The project is expected to advance the process of environmental protection and sustainability to
reduce the expenses of the business in the long term. This will deliberately save the project's
energy costs and will play a key role in improving the bottom line (Ekvall et al. 2016). A
significant contributor here is the conscience of the consumers which is been influenced by a
number of external factors including opinions, personal choices and values and the way they
harmonize with the provided services.
The environment policy for sustainability and eco-friendly products are to be implemented for
the protection of the environment (Mak & Nebebe, 2016). Tender based on this policy
implementation has to be placed in front of the Koala Municipality.
The construction and development project by implementing certain changes in the infrastructures
are to be introduced (Frantál et al. 2018). The differentiation is achievable in terms of quality of
service, price, and convenience.
Some of the high-level project deliverables and requirements are:
a. Selection and review eco-efficiency indicators to be used in water inspection.
b. Technology inventory paradigm and specifications
c. Systematic Environmental Analysis Technique (SEAT) and Economic Value Analysis
Technique (EVAT)
d. Assessment of baseline eco-efficiency for analyzing environment project-management
plan and of scenario
e. Hydrology and Floodplain studies including Geomorphology
f. Public outreach initiatives for preparing and processing environmental documentation
activities
g. Transit and Traffic studies such as congestion pricing
Environment Policy
c. The monetary value of total sanctions in compliance with the laws and regulations of the
environment
d. Total expenditures and investments in environmental protection by type
e. Respect of area specificities.
f. Solidarity within and between generations
2.2 Project Descriptions and Key Deliverables
The project is expected to advance the process of environmental protection and sustainability to
reduce the expenses of the business in the long term. This will deliberately save the project's
energy costs and will play a key role in improving the bottom line (Ekvall et al. 2016). A
significant contributor here is the conscience of the consumers which is been influenced by a
number of external factors including opinions, personal choices and values and the way they
harmonize with the provided services.
The environment policy for sustainability and eco-friendly products are to be implemented for
the protection of the environment (Mak & Nebebe, 2016). Tender based on this policy
implementation has to be placed in front of the Koala Municipality.
The construction and development project by implementing certain changes in the infrastructures
are to be introduced (Frantál et al. 2018). The differentiation is achievable in terms of quality of
service, price, and convenience.
Some of the high-level project deliverables and requirements are:
a. Selection and review eco-efficiency indicators to be used in water inspection.
b. Technology inventory paradigm and specifications
c. Systematic Environmental Analysis Technique (SEAT) and Economic Value Analysis
Technique (EVAT)
d. Assessment of baseline eco-efficiency for analyzing environment project-management
plan and of scenario
e. Hydrology and Floodplain studies including Geomorphology
f. Public outreach initiatives for preparing and processing environmental documentation
activities
g. Transit and Traffic studies such as congestion pricing
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Environment Policy
3.0 Project Scope
3.1 Project Requirements
The project requirements are divided into two sections such as legislation requirements and the
technical and developmental requirements. The projects aim towards the environmental
protection in order to promote a healthier life for the people of Koala city and the wildlife at this
place. The project requirement sheds light over the long-term changes and the sustainability of
the eco-friendly system in this city. However, this change policy and the environmental policy
will shade light over all the corporate offices, manufacturing units, and the daily lives of the local
people. However, the state and the local government will give extra care towards the wildlife of
this place. The First section of this project will shed light over the legislative requirement in
order to restrict the current practices in the locality in order to make the environment safer. This
requirement will highlight the reconstruction of the environmental policies such as the use of
renewable energy sources, use of electric vehicles, use of disposal materials, and the daily
practices related to the environmental pollution (Fleming & Koppelman, 2016). This legislation
will be applicable over all the industries, offices and the design of the city. On the other hand,
this project will be a development work, which will be implemented in the locality and the
offices in this place. In order to promote a healthier environment, first importance will be given
towards the electrification system. In this system, the source of the energy will be converted to
the renewable sources gradually. In this segment as an energy source, the development work will
include the solar grid power-supply service and the wind air. This city promotes empty lands that
can be used for implementing windmills and solar panels to produce electricity (Alshamrani &
Bahattab, 2015). On the other hand, the use of electric vehicles will reduce the air pollution from
the vehicles. In the case of manufacturing units and the industries, this project will require
implementing better filtering system, which will be used at the polluted water extraction points.
On the other hand, the offices will properly use the natural light in order to reduce the electricity
consumption. Moreover, electricity efficient electrical equipment such as LED lights and low
consumption fans will be used in order to reduce the electricity consumption (Jahagirdar, 2015).
On the other hand, drainage system will use water treatment plant in order to promote a pollution
Environment Policy
3.0 Project Scope
3.1 Project Requirements
The project requirements are divided into two sections such as legislation requirements and the
technical and developmental requirements. The projects aim towards the environmental
protection in order to promote a healthier life for the people of Koala city and the wildlife at this
place. The project requirement sheds light over the long-term changes and the sustainability of
the eco-friendly system in this city. However, this change policy and the environmental policy
will shade light over all the corporate offices, manufacturing units, and the daily lives of the local
people. However, the state and the local government will give extra care towards the wildlife of
this place. The First section of this project will shed light over the legislative requirement in
order to restrict the current practices in the locality in order to make the environment safer. This
requirement will highlight the reconstruction of the environmental policies such as the use of
renewable energy sources, use of electric vehicles, use of disposal materials, and the daily
practices related to the environmental pollution (Fleming & Koppelman, 2016). This legislation
will be applicable over all the industries, offices and the design of the city. On the other hand,
this project will be a development work, which will be implemented in the locality and the
offices in this place. In order to promote a healthier environment, first importance will be given
towards the electrification system. In this system, the source of the energy will be converted to
the renewable sources gradually. In this segment as an energy source, the development work will
include the solar grid power-supply service and the wind air. This city promotes empty lands that
can be used for implementing windmills and solar panels to produce electricity (Alshamrani &
Bahattab, 2015). On the other hand, the use of electric vehicles will reduce the air pollution from
the vehicles. In the case of manufacturing units and the industries, this project will require
implementing better filtering system, which will be used at the polluted water extraction points.
On the other hand, the offices will properly use the natural light in order to reduce the electricity
consumption. Moreover, electricity efficient electrical equipment such as LED lights and low
consumption fans will be used in order to reduce the electricity consumption (Jahagirdar, 2015).
On the other hand, drainage system will use water treatment plant in order to promote a pollution
9
Environment Policy
free natural water resources. The better AI based traffic controlling system will take care of the
traffic jams, which will promote a healthier environment. In order to reduce the electricity
consumption of the streetlights, there will be automation system. The streetlights will be
powered directly from the miniature solar system attached to the lights. The lights will have
enabled light sensor that will switch on the light in the low light condition (Joskow, 2014).
Moreover, this development work will also include road construction, which will aim to provide
a better transport system and reduce dust.
3.2 Work Breakdown Structure
The work breakdown structure will shed light over the span of different tasks. However, the
work of the development project will shed light over two sections such as legislative
development and the constructional development. Both the development sections will start
working at the same time. The project life is one year in which all the developmental works need
to be done properly. For the legislative section, the team for the legislation restructure will
analyze the present legislation available for the city. This work will start on 15th September and
will end on 18th of September 2018. In this section, all the members will analyze the factors in
the present legislation and will opt out the factors where the restructuring is required. From 18th
September 2018 to 25th September 2018 the members will include the new legislation as a
proposal. The highest court of the state will revise the new reformed legislation and will promote
a new environmental law by 1st October 2018.
On the other hand, the developmental work will first shed light over the installation of the solar
system and solar power grid for the power supply system for the location. This work will start on
15th September 2018 and will end on 10th of April 2019. Besides the implementation of the
renewable energy source, the development work will shed light over the electrification system in
the locality. In order to promote a better-uninterrupted power service, there will be a 33kv
substation (Hua, Oliphant & Hu, 2016). From there the electricity distribution system will
implement underground cabling. This will start on 20th September 2018 and will end on the 15th
of February 2019. After completion of the underground cabling system, this construction work
will shed light on streetlights and better roads. Implementation of the low power consumption
light as the streetlights will start from 16th February 2019 and will end on 20th June 2019. On
the other hand, the construction of the road will start from 21st June and will complete by 10th
Environment Policy
free natural water resources. The better AI based traffic controlling system will take care of the
traffic jams, which will promote a healthier environment. In order to reduce the electricity
consumption of the streetlights, there will be automation system. The streetlights will be
powered directly from the miniature solar system attached to the lights. The lights will have
enabled light sensor that will switch on the light in the low light condition (Joskow, 2014).
Moreover, this development work will also include road construction, which will aim to provide
a better transport system and reduce dust.
3.2 Work Breakdown Structure
The work breakdown structure will shed light over the span of different tasks. However, the
work of the development project will shed light over two sections such as legislative
development and the constructional development. Both the development sections will start
working at the same time. The project life is one year in which all the developmental works need
to be done properly. For the legislative section, the team for the legislation restructure will
analyze the present legislation available for the city. This work will start on 15th September and
will end on 18th of September 2018. In this section, all the members will analyze the factors in
the present legislation and will opt out the factors where the restructuring is required. From 18th
September 2018 to 25th September 2018 the members will include the new legislation as a
proposal. The highest court of the state will revise the new reformed legislation and will promote
a new environmental law by 1st October 2018.
On the other hand, the developmental work will first shed light over the installation of the solar
system and solar power grid for the power supply system for the location. This work will start on
15th September 2018 and will end on 10th of April 2019. Besides the implementation of the
renewable energy source, the development work will shed light over the electrification system in
the locality. In order to promote a better-uninterrupted power service, there will be a 33kv
substation (Hua, Oliphant & Hu, 2016). From there the electricity distribution system will
implement underground cabling. This will start on 20th September 2018 and will end on the 15th
of February 2019. After completion of the underground cabling system, this construction work
will shed light on streetlights and better roads. Implementation of the low power consumption
light as the streetlights will start from 16th February 2019 and will end on 20th June 2019. On
the other hand, the construction of the road will start from 21st June and will complete by 10th
10
Environment Policy
September 2019. However, there will be the installation of the better power system in the offices
(Kramer, 2018). In the government office and the corporate office's installation of the LED lights
and electrical equipment of low electricity, the installation will start from 21st June and will
complete by 13th September 2019. In between, this year of development works all the
manufacturing companies will install a better filtering process at the exhausts within 10th
December 2018. After that, the government will install wastewater-filtering process in order to
reduce the water pollution and make the water reusable. This water treatment plant construction
will start from 11th December 2018 and will end on 5th September 2019.
4.0 Project Schedule
4.1 Gantt Chart with Resource Assignments
(Refer to the appendix 1)
4.2 Project Network Diagram and Critical Path
(Refer to the appendix 3)
4.3 Project Milestone
Analysis of the present legislation will start on 15th September and will end on 18th of
September 2018. From 18th September 2018 to 25th September 2018 the members will include
the new legislation as a proposal. The highest court of the state will revise the new reformed
legislation and will promote a new environmental law by 1st October 2018.
Installation of the solar system and solar power grid for the power supply system will start from
15th September 2018 and will end on 10th April 2019. From there the electricity distribution
system will implement underground cabling. This will start on 20th September 2018 and will end
on 15th February 2019. Implementation of the low power consumption light as the streetlights
will start from 16th February 2019 and will end on 20th June 2019 (Harris, 2015). On the other
hand, the construction of the road will start from 21st June and will complete by 10th September
2019. In the government office and the corporate office's installation of the LED lights and
electrical equipment of low electricity, the installation will start from 21st June and will
Environment Policy
September 2019. However, there will be the installation of the better power system in the offices
(Kramer, 2018). In the government office and the corporate office's installation of the LED lights
and electrical equipment of low electricity, the installation will start from 21st June and will
complete by 13th September 2019. In between, this year of development works all the
manufacturing companies will install a better filtering process at the exhausts within 10th
December 2018. After that, the government will install wastewater-filtering process in order to
reduce the water pollution and make the water reusable. This water treatment plant construction
will start from 11th December 2018 and will end on 5th September 2019.
4.0 Project Schedule
4.1 Gantt Chart with Resource Assignments
(Refer to the appendix 1)
4.2 Project Network Diagram and Critical Path
(Refer to the appendix 3)
4.3 Project Milestone
Analysis of the present legislation will start on 15th September and will end on 18th of
September 2018. From 18th September 2018 to 25th September 2018 the members will include
the new legislation as a proposal. The highest court of the state will revise the new reformed
legislation and will promote a new environmental law by 1st October 2018.
Installation of the solar system and solar power grid for the power supply system will start from
15th September 2018 and will end on 10th April 2019. From there the electricity distribution
system will implement underground cabling. This will start on 20th September 2018 and will end
on 15th February 2019. Implementation of the low power consumption light as the streetlights
will start from 16th February 2019 and will end on 20th June 2019 (Harris, 2015). On the other
hand, the construction of the road will start from 21st June and will complete by 10th September
2019. In the government office and the corporate office's installation of the LED lights and
electrical equipment of low electricity, the installation will start from 21st June and will
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Environment Policy
complete by 13th September 2019. Development works all the manufacturing companies will
install a better filtering process at the exhausts within 10th December 2018. After that, the
government will install wastewater-filtering process in order to reduce the water pollution and
make the water reusable. This water treatment plant construction will start from 11th December
2018 and will end on 5th September 2019.
5.0 Project Cost
5.1 Project Costs
The costing of the project is divided into two sections. The legislative development will require a
project cost of $0.01 million. On the other hand, the total constructional work requires $2.49
million. The biggest costing will go for development of solar power grid and the electrification
system. However, the only solar power grid system will require $0.9 million. On the other hand,
the underground cabling will require $0.09 million. On the other hand, the construction of the
water treatment system will require $0.5 million. In order to promote a better transportation
system, the development of better road will require $0.2 million (Dehabadi, Salari & Mirzaei,
2014). On the other hand, the implementation of the road lights will require $0.4 million.
However, the electrification system and changing accessories within the offices will require $0.4
million. Hence, the total project cost becomes $2.5 million in order to complete the total
developmental work. However, this costing for each segment of the development work includes
the worker's salary also.
5.2 Project Budget
The project budget includes all the development work requires to promote a better environmental
plan. According to the government policy, this developmental project carries a budget of $2.5
million. However, this budget includes all the purchase of the equipment for the constructional
work. On the other hand, the budget also includes the payment for the workers of the project
work.
Environment Policy
complete by 13th September 2019. Development works all the manufacturing companies will
install a better filtering process at the exhausts within 10th December 2018. After that, the
government will install wastewater-filtering process in order to reduce the water pollution and
make the water reusable. This water treatment plant construction will start from 11th December
2018 and will end on 5th September 2019.
5.0 Project Cost
5.1 Project Costs
The costing of the project is divided into two sections. The legislative development will require a
project cost of $0.01 million. On the other hand, the total constructional work requires $2.49
million. The biggest costing will go for development of solar power grid and the electrification
system. However, the only solar power grid system will require $0.9 million. On the other hand,
the underground cabling will require $0.09 million. On the other hand, the construction of the
water treatment system will require $0.5 million. In order to promote a better transportation
system, the development of better road will require $0.2 million (Dehabadi, Salari & Mirzaei,
2014). On the other hand, the implementation of the road lights will require $0.4 million.
However, the electrification system and changing accessories within the offices will require $0.4
million. Hence, the total project cost becomes $2.5 million in order to complete the total
developmental work. However, this costing for each segment of the development work includes
the worker's salary also.
5.2 Project Budget
The project budget includes all the development work requires to promote a better environmental
plan. According to the government policy, this developmental project carries a budget of $2.5
million. However, this budget includes all the purchase of the equipment for the constructional
work. On the other hand, the budget also includes the payment for the workers of the project
work.
12
Environment Policy
6.0 Project Stakeholders
6.1 Stakeholder Analysis
The development of environmental policy includes all the public bodies, government, and the
people 0fo this place as the part of the stakeholders. The main stakeholder of the development
plan is the government. The impact of the project is high for the government agencies. On the
other hand, the government body and the government agencies carry high influence over the
development work. The government is responsible to design the developmental plan. On the
other hand, the government body will be mainly responsible for the refrain of the environmental
planning and reframing the legislation regarding the environmental laws for the state. However,
the government bodies will be responsible to act the progress of the development work in order
to complete the work in time. Moreover, the private sectors and the companies that will take over
the government projects are highly responsible for completing the project within time. Moreover,
the organizations will possess high influence over the quality of the developmental work, as the
private construction companies will do the constructional work. This organization carries a high
impact on other small and medium size company. Moreover, these changes in the organizations
will also leave a positive impact on the mind of the people of this city. Employees of the
government bodies and the private companies are also the stakeholder of the development work.
The interest of the employees over the development is medium. On the other hand, the impact of
the employees is high for the developmental work. Nevertheless, the community is also the part
of the stakeholder in order to complete the developmental work. However, the level of interest of
the people of that location is high. On the other hand, the impact of the development
environmental plan is also high. However, the contribution of each stakeholder differs. In this
development plan, the government body and the government agencies will provide the funding
and will promote regulation for the project. On the other hand, the organization that will work
under the legislation and supervision of the government agencies will contribute to the quality of
the work. However, the people of the location will contribute to the project by understanding the
regulation and maintaining this regulation in daily practice. Moreover, there will be a barrier for
each stakeholder such as the government might fail to engage the community in the development
work. On the other hand, the private organizations might fail to adhere to the policies regulated
by the government. In this development work, the stakeholders will hold different engagement
Environment Policy
6.0 Project Stakeholders
6.1 Stakeholder Analysis
The development of environmental policy includes all the public bodies, government, and the
people 0fo this place as the part of the stakeholders. The main stakeholder of the development
plan is the government. The impact of the project is high for the government agencies. On the
other hand, the government body and the government agencies carry high influence over the
development work. The government is responsible to design the developmental plan. On the
other hand, the government body will be mainly responsible for the refrain of the environmental
planning and reframing the legislation regarding the environmental laws for the state. However,
the government bodies will be responsible to act the progress of the development work in order
to complete the work in time. Moreover, the private sectors and the companies that will take over
the government projects are highly responsible for completing the project within time. Moreover,
the organizations will possess high influence over the quality of the developmental work, as the
private construction companies will do the constructional work. This organization carries a high
impact on other small and medium size company. Moreover, these changes in the organizations
will also leave a positive impact on the mind of the people of this city. Employees of the
government bodies and the private companies are also the stakeholder of the development work.
The interest of the employees over the development is medium. On the other hand, the impact of
the employees is high for the developmental work. Nevertheless, the community is also the part
of the stakeholder in order to complete the developmental work. However, the level of interest of
the people of that location is high. On the other hand, the impact of the development
environmental plan is also high. However, the contribution of each stakeholder differs. In this
development plan, the government body and the government agencies will provide the funding
and will promote regulation for the project. On the other hand, the organization that will work
under the legislation and supervision of the government agencies will contribute to the quality of
the work. However, the people of the location will contribute to the project by understanding the
regulation and maintaining this regulation in daily practice. Moreover, there will be a barrier for
each stakeholder such as the government might fail to engage the community in the development
work. On the other hand, the private organizations might fail to adhere to the policies regulated
by the government. In this development work, the stakeholders will hold different engagement
13
Environment Policy
policy such as the government will follow advocacy in order to implement the new legislation
based on environmental policy. Moreover, the private companies will shed light over license and
partnership in order to stray engaged with the project work. On the other hand, the engagement
of people will be dependent on the education system.
6.2 Communications Management
In order to make the project successful and mitigate any kind of risk in the project work the most
important part is the communication plan. In order to track the progress of the developmental
work, the government will take help of the monthly meeting and submission of the progress
report. On the other hand, the media of the communication process will be email and submission
of hard copy of the developmental report. On the other hand, the organizations, which will in
charge for the constructional work, maintain a weekly meeting and review of the work. This will
help the project in charges for each organization to track the progress of the work. However, they
will use emails and meetings as the form of communication. However, they will also use phone
calls and Skype for informal communication in order to maintain the quality of the work and
track the progress of the project work. However the success of the project independent on the
engagement of the community in order to promote a better communication process among the
people of this location. In such case, the government can promote campaigns to educate the
people about the need of the project.
7.0 Project Risks
7.1 Project Success Measures
The success of the project is dependent on a number of factors such as meeting agreements,
organizational success, the project team's success and success of the community to understand
the project. The project work is dependent on funding, cost estimation, and meeting
specification. That is why the success of the project work is primarily dependent on the funding
by the government as the total development work carries a certain cost. On the other hand,
maintaining milestones for each task also an important factor in order to complete the project
successfully (Lee Wick & Figueroa, 2018). On the other hand, the success of the project also lies
in the success of the companies in charge of the developmental work. Performance of the teams
Environment Policy
policy such as the government will follow advocacy in order to implement the new legislation
based on environmental policy. Moreover, the private companies will shed light over license and
partnership in order to stray engaged with the project work. On the other hand, the engagement
of people will be dependent on the education system.
6.2 Communications Management
In order to make the project successful and mitigate any kind of risk in the project work the most
important part is the communication plan. In order to track the progress of the developmental
work, the government will take help of the monthly meeting and submission of the progress
report. On the other hand, the media of the communication process will be email and submission
of hard copy of the developmental report. On the other hand, the organizations, which will in
charge for the constructional work, maintain a weekly meeting and review of the work. This will
help the project in charges for each organization to track the progress of the work. However, they
will use emails and meetings as the form of communication. However, they will also use phone
calls and Skype for informal communication in order to maintain the quality of the work and
track the progress of the project work. However the success of the project independent on the
engagement of the community in order to promote a better communication process among the
people of this location. In such case, the government can promote campaigns to educate the
people about the need of the project.
7.0 Project Risks
7.1 Project Success Measures
The success of the project is dependent on a number of factors such as meeting agreements,
organizational success, the project team's success and success of the community to understand
the project. The project work is dependent on funding, cost estimation, and meeting
specification. That is why the success of the project work is primarily dependent on the funding
by the government as the total development work carries a certain cost. On the other hand,
maintaining milestones for each task also an important factor in order to complete the project
successfully (Lee Wick & Figueroa, 2018). On the other hand, the success of the project also lies
in the success of the companies in charge of the developmental work. Performance of the teams
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Environment Policy
in the project work is the main actor for the successful completion of the project work. In this
factor, the skill of the employees acts as the deciding factor for the project. On the other hand,
the success of the project work is highly dependent on the cooperation of the community.
Maintaining the new legislation by the government and their satisfaction with the new
environmental policy can help to make the project successful. However, the companies and the
changes in the companies influence the community. In order to leave a positive effect on the
environment, the organizations and the government offices need to implement the changes
according to the new environmental policy. On the other hand, the availability of the accessories
and products supporting the new environmental policy can motivate the community to
implement the changes in daily life, which will help to make the project successful.
7.2 Project Risk Analysis
This project might face different risk factors as the challenges towards the project. In this project
work, the biggest risk factor might be the natural disaster such as flood and tornado. However,
the impact of the flood will stay for a long time that will interrupt the project for a long time.
However, a cyclone or tornado will affect the developmental work for a minor. However, flaws
in the project design can affect the costing of the project and can work as challenges for
completing the project successfully. However, the probability of the risk factor is low, as the
government has given more importance towards the project design. On the other hand, the
probability of the natural disaster is medium. On the other hand, the communication gap can act
as the major risk factor in order to maintain the quality of the project and track the tasks in the
developmental work (Lock, 2017). There is the possibility of this risk as this developmental
work consists of a number of sub-projects or tasks. The project cannot be successful without the
proper engagement of the employees. The problem in funding for the project can work as the risk
factor as a problem in paying the salary to the employees can de-motivate the employees, which
will work as the prior risk for the project. Moreover, the success of the project is dependent on
the engagement of the people of the place (Marcelino-Sádaba et al. 2014). The engagement of
the people is dependent on the understanding of the process of the project. Non-cooperation of
the community in the project work the government might face challenges in order to complete
the project on time successfully. However, the probability of the risk is high, as the government
requires promoting a proper knowledge of the project work.
Environment Policy
in the project work is the main actor for the successful completion of the project work. In this
factor, the skill of the employees acts as the deciding factor for the project. On the other hand,
the success of the project work is highly dependent on the cooperation of the community.
Maintaining the new legislation by the government and their satisfaction with the new
environmental policy can help to make the project successful. However, the companies and the
changes in the companies influence the community. In order to leave a positive effect on the
environment, the organizations and the government offices need to implement the changes
according to the new environmental policy. On the other hand, the availability of the accessories
and products supporting the new environmental policy can motivate the community to
implement the changes in daily life, which will help to make the project successful.
7.2 Project Risk Analysis
This project might face different risk factors as the challenges towards the project. In this project
work, the biggest risk factor might be the natural disaster such as flood and tornado. However,
the impact of the flood will stay for a long time that will interrupt the project for a long time.
However, a cyclone or tornado will affect the developmental work for a minor. However, flaws
in the project design can affect the costing of the project and can work as challenges for
completing the project successfully. However, the probability of the risk factor is low, as the
government has given more importance towards the project design. On the other hand, the
probability of the natural disaster is medium. On the other hand, the communication gap can act
as the major risk factor in order to maintain the quality of the project and track the tasks in the
developmental work (Lock, 2017). There is the possibility of this risk as this developmental
work consists of a number of sub-projects or tasks. The project cannot be successful without the
proper engagement of the employees. The problem in funding for the project can work as the risk
factor as a problem in paying the salary to the employees can de-motivate the employees, which
will work as the prior risk for the project. Moreover, the success of the project is dependent on
the engagement of the people of the place (Marcelino-Sádaba et al. 2014). The engagement of
the people is dependent on the understanding of the process of the project. Non-cooperation of
the community in the project work the government might face challenges in order to complete
the project on time successfully. However, the probability of the risk is high, as the government
requires promoting a proper knowledge of the project work.
15
Environment Policy
8.0 Project Procurement
8.1 Outsourcing Decision
a. Installation of the solar power grid for power supply
Company- Canadian Solar
They are the leader in outsourcing the services in electrical grounds to companies for providing
cost-efficient and energy-efficient solar power grids across various places (Tjader et al. 2014).
b. Electricity system of underground cabling
Company: Ensto
The wiring quality is at par to any international standards and boasts of easy repairing without
any large time-consuming service.
c. Implementation of low-energy consumption street lights.
Company- Kim lighting
Distributors of Lamp post fixtures, medium voltage cable accessories, landscape and
architectural lighting on roads and highways.
d. Construction of Roads
Company- Kiewit Corporation
One of the largest contractors in offshore operations in roads and bridge construction owned by
long-term employees
E. LED lights in government and corporate offices.
Company- Innovative Lighting
Especially known for implementing advanced optics and LED solutions for interiors.
F. Filtering process of water supplies
Company: Aquasana.
They manufacture systems for water purification and own award-winning purification production
lines.
G. Waste-water management system
Company- Veolia Environment
Specializes in services like waste management, cost-effective energy, and transport services
Environment Policy
8.0 Project Procurement
8.1 Outsourcing Decision
a. Installation of the solar power grid for power supply
Company- Canadian Solar
They are the leader in outsourcing the services in electrical grounds to companies for providing
cost-efficient and energy-efficient solar power grids across various places (Tjader et al. 2014).
b. Electricity system of underground cabling
Company: Ensto
The wiring quality is at par to any international standards and boasts of easy repairing without
any large time-consuming service.
c. Implementation of low-energy consumption street lights.
Company- Kim lighting
Distributors of Lamp post fixtures, medium voltage cable accessories, landscape and
architectural lighting on roads and highways.
d. Construction of Roads
Company- Kiewit Corporation
One of the largest contractors in offshore operations in roads and bridge construction owned by
long-term employees
E. LED lights in government and corporate offices.
Company- Innovative Lighting
Especially known for implementing advanced optics and LED solutions for interiors.
F. Filtering process of water supplies
Company: Aquasana.
They manufacture systems for water purification and own award-winning purification production
lines.
G. Waste-water management system
Company- Veolia Environment
Specializes in services like waste management, cost-effective energy, and transport services
16
Environment Policy
8.2 Suppliers Selection
a. Safety and Quality- All the selected suppliers are in brand positions for servicing quality
products and also provides a guarantee period for its maintenance (Rezaei et al. 2016)
b. Small replenishment time- The time starting by placing an order and finishing of the
activity shows spontaneity in responsiveness.
c. Convenience and Social Responsibility- The products delivered to the services are easy
to use and are well accounted for environment safety purpose.
d. Transportation cost- The cost in this area is in regards to inbound cost in transports
while bringing materials from the responsible suppliers (Charness & Ellman, 2016).
e. Financial Security- A credit check of potential suppliers to assure financial stability is
worth attempted for.
f. A friendly approach partnership- A strong partnership from both the sides ensures the
applicability of the services in the best possible ways.
g. Suitability in paying taxes and duties- A suitable exchange rates, duties, and taxes can
be pre-checked for global suppliers and manufacturing bases.
h. Supplier viability- A supplier should be viable enough to keep promises in delivering
services and products, which is of high importance and mission-critical products that are
impossible to substitute.
i. Handling and Storage facilities- A must for suppliers to have well-maintained inventory
in time for urgent orders and replenishments.
The rankings of the suppliers chosen for the mentioned outsourcing decision are done based on
the criteria given under Suppliers Selection.
8.3 Contract Types
a. Installation of the solar power grid for power supply
Contract type- Firm-fixed-price
The installation process mostly dependent on the seller for their good awareness of the costs
b. Electricity system of underground cabling
Contracts type- Fixed-price-incentive-fee
The service needs well acquainted with the costs and here the seller needs some over viewing
from the buyers as well.
Environment Policy
8.2 Suppliers Selection
a. Safety and Quality- All the selected suppliers are in brand positions for servicing quality
products and also provides a guarantee period for its maintenance (Rezaei et al. 2016)
b. Small replenishment time- The time starting by placing an order and finishing of the
activity shows spontaneity in responsiveness.
c. Convenience and Social Responsibility- The products delivered to the services are easy
to use and are well accounted for environment safety purpose.
d. Transportation cost- The cost in this area is in regards to inbound cost in transports
while bringing materials from the responsible suppliers (Charness & Ellman, 2016).
e. Financial Security- A credit check of potential suppliers to assure financial stability is
worth attempted for.
f. A friendly approach partnership- A strong partnership from both the sides ensures the
applicability of the services in the best possible ways.
g. Suitability in paying taxes and duties- A suitable exchange rates, duties, and taxes can
be pre-checked for global suppliers and manufacturing bases.
h. Supplier viability- A supplier should be viable enough to keep promises in delivering
services and products, which is of high importance and mission-critical products that are
impossible to substitute.
i. Handling and Storage facilities- A must for suppliers to have well-maintained inventory
in time for urgent orders and replenishments.
The rankings of the suppliers chosen for the mentioned outsourcing decision are done based on
the criteria given under Suppliers Selection.
8.3 Contract Types
a. Installation of the solar power grid for power supply
Contract type- Firm-fixed-price
The installation process mostly dependent on the seller for their good awareness of the costs
b. Electricity system of underground cabling
Contracts type- Fixed-price-incentive-fee
The service needs well acquainted with the costs and here the seller needs some over viewing
from the buyers as well.
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17
Environment Policy
c. Implementation of low-energy consumption streetlights
Contract type- Cost-plus-award-fee
This is mostly stated by the buyer and relies on their opinions based on suppliers capabilities
d. Construction of Roads
Contract type- Firm-fixed-price
This largely depends on the sellers, as it requires a good awareness of costs.
e. LED lights in government and corporate offices.
Contract type- Fixed-price-economic-price-adjustment
The service is expected to be long duration as the inflation of the economy may affect it
f. Filtering process of water supplies
Contract type- Cost-plus-incentive-fee
Mostly buyers opinionated for improving some performance aspects and costs are not well
known.
g. Waste-water management system
Contract type- Cost-plus-fixed-fee
This service leans on the buyer’s opinions of supplier’s performance and the stated criteria.
8.4 Rational plan
In the rational plan, mainly the identification of the problem is to be done. In this case, the solar
project has been formed for reducing the environmental hazards towards sustainable that is
occurring in the Koala city. Healthier city and eco-friendly environment development is the main
goal of the project (Ochrana et al. 2015). Furthermore, market research based on the
environmental hazards done in the area is to be researched. Furthermore, alternative energy
sources like solar and other energy sources are to be identified. Finally, the rational plan is to be
made.
Environment Policy
c. Implementation of low-energy consumption streetlights
Contract type- Cost-plus-award-fee
This is mostly stated by the buyer and relies on their opinions based on suppliers capabilities
d. Construction of Roads
Contract type- Firm-fixed-price
This largely depends on the sellers, as it requires a good awareness of costs.
e. LED lights in government and corporate offices.
Contract type- Fixed-price-economic-price-adjustment
The service is expected to be long duration as the inflation of the economy may affect it
f. Filtering process of water supplies
Contract type- Cost-plus-incentive-fee
Mostly buyers opinionated for improving some performance aspects and costs are not well
known.
g. Waste-water management system
Contract type- Cost-plus-fixed-fee
This service leans on the buyer’s opinions of supplier’s performance and the stated criteria.
8.4 Rational plan
In the rational plan, mainly the identification of the problem is to be done. In this case, the solar
project has been formed for reducing the environmental hazards towards sustainable that is
occurring in the Koala city. Healthier city and eco-friendly environment development is the main
goal of the project (Ochrana et al. 2015). Furthermore, market research based on the
environmental hazards done in the area is to be researched. Furthermore, alternative energy
sources like solar and other energy sources are to be identified. Finally, the rational plan is to be
made.
18
Environment Policy
Figure 1: Rational plan for the solar project
(Source: Atkinson, Bayazit, & Karpak, 2015)
9.0 Justification of Organizational Capacity to Undertake the Project
In order to undertake the project work, any organization needs to carry specialization in different
segments. The local government and the city council require completing the project on time and
within budget. The applicant organization has different specialized sections to perform different
works. The success of the project work is dependent on the financial section, the design section,
the constructional section, and the public relations section. In order to perform the big project,
the main criteria are to possess financial strength. Before the disbursement of the total cost for
the project by the government, the company needs to start the project with the help of the own
financial condition. However, the organization has enough financial strength, as it is one of the
biggest construction companies in Australia, which has experience of more than 10 big projects.
The main positive part of the organization is a different section of constructional work promotes
the use of the latest technology. This use of the latest technology promotes a better quality of the
project and completes the project in fewer times. On the other hand, the organization uses the
latest ERP system and project management system. His systems allow the teams to stay
Environment Policy
Figure 1: Rational plan for the solar project
(Source: Atkinson, Bayazit, & Karpak, 2015)
9.0 Justification of Organizational Capacity to Undertake the Project
In order to undertake the project work, any organization needs to carry specialization in different
segments. The local government and the city council require completing the project on time and
within budget. The applicant organization has different specialized sections to perform different
works. The success of the project work is dependent on the financial section, the design section,
the constructional section, and the public relations section. In order to perform the big project,
the main criteria are to possess financial strength. Before the disbursement of the total cost for
the project by the government, the company needs to start the project with the help of the own
financial condition. However, the organization has enough financial strength, as it is one of the
biggest construction companies in Australia, which has experience of more than 10 big projects.
The main positive part of the organization is a different section of constructional work promotes
the use of the latest technology. This use of the latest technology promotes a better quality of the
project and completes the project in fewer times. On the other hand, the organization uses the
latest ERP system and project management system. His systems allow the teams to stay
19
Environment Policy
connected with the organization. The organization promotes a better control over the work of the
employees and the project management software helps to track the progress the work. However,
the risk management system and the contingency planning system help this organization to
mitigate risks at any stage and promote an optional plan for any kind of challenges. On the other
hand, use of accessories with new technology can help to maintain the new legislation of the
environmental plan, which will make the project successful.
Environment Policy
connected with the organization. The organization promotes a better control over the work of the
employees and the project management software helps to track the progress the work. However,
the risk management system and the contingency planning system help this organization to
mitigate risks at any stage and promote an optional plan for any kind of challenges. On the other
hand, use of accessories with new technology can help to maintain the new legislation of the
environmental plan, which will make the project successful.
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Environment Policy
10.0 Conclusion
The overall project has been divided into two aspects namely legislative environmental project
implementation and Development projects. It aims to promote an eco-friendly and protected
environment for the people residing in the Koala city. The environmental policy projects will act
as a guide towards making the business eco-friendly. Overall the project plan and milestone
setting for the project has been done. Mainly the purpose, deliverables and the budget plan
required for the successful setting of the project has formed the main part of this project.
Furthermore, task segregation. Scope determination and the schedule presentation have been
done for determining the feasibility of the overall project.
Environment Policy
10.0 Conclusion
The overall project has been divided into two aspects namely legislative environmental project
implementation and Development projects. It aims to promote an eco-friendly and protected
environment for the people residing in the Koala city. The environmental policy projects will act
as a guide towards making the business eco-friendly. Overall the project plan and milestone
setting for the project has been done. Mainly the purpose, deliverables and the budget plan
required for the successful setting of the project has formed the main part of this project.
Furthermore, task segregation. Scope determination and the schedule presentation have been
done for determining the feasibility of the overall project.
21
Environment Policy
References
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model, spiral model, and Incremental/Iterative model. International Journal of Computer
Science Issues (IJCSI), 12(1), 106. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/36637147/SDLC.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1534144132&Signature=
20QrmLSIdlSQKXVD9qHLcOr2vHM%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B
%20filename%3DA_Comparison_Between_Three_SDLC_Models_W.pdf
Atkinson, M. A., Bayazit, O., & Karpak, B. (2015). A case study using the Analytic Hierarchy
Process for IT outsourcing decision making. International Journal of Information
Systems and Supply Chain Management (IJISSCM), 8(1), 60-84. Retrieved on 28th
August form:
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/fe18/c30994f64a0ab80fb511293e81297ec3d949.pdf
Brack, W., Altenburger, R., Schüürmann, G., Krauss, M., Herráez, D. L., van Gils, J., & Schriks,
M. (2015). The SOLUTIONS project: challenges and responses for present and future
emerging pollutants in land and water resources management. The science of the total
environment, 503, 22-31. Retrieved on 13th July 2018:
https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/8865/5/Fulltext.pdf
Charness, G., & Ellman, M. (2016). Choosing and not choosing with and without
communication: Experimental results on contract design and selection. Retrieved on 2nd
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http://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/133472/4/Charness-2016-JInstTheorEconomics-
v172-p142.pdf
Dehabadi, M. M. A., Salari, M., & Mirzaei, A. R. (2014). Estimation of project performance
using earned value management and fuzzy regression. Shiraz Journal of System
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_of_Project_Performance_Using_Earned_Value_Management_and_Fuzzy_Regression/
Environment Policy
References
Alshamrani, A., & Bahattab, A. (2015). A comparison between three SDLC models waterfall
model, spiral model, and Incremental/Iterative model. International Journal of Computer
Science Issues (IJCSI), 12(1), 106. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/36637147/SDLC.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1534144132&Signature=
20QrmLSIdlSQKXVD9qHLcOr2vHM%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B
%20filename%3DA_Comparison_Between_Three_SDLC_Models_W.pdf
Atkinson, M. A., Bayazit, O., & Karpak, B. (2015). A case study using the Analytic Hierarchy
Process for IT outsourcing decision making. International Journal of Information
Systems and Supply Chain Management (IJISSCM), 8(1), 60-84. Retrieved on 28th
August form:
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/fe18/c30994f64a0ab80fb511293e81297ec3d949.pdf
Brack, W., Altenburger, R., Schüürmann, G., Krauss, M., Herráez, D. L., van Gils, J., & Schriks,
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(2018). Spatial targeting, synergies, and scale: Exploring the criteria of smart practices
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August 2018 from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2016.00175/full
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Planning & Management: A Guide for Nurses and Interprofessional Teams, 1. Retrieved
on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
http://samples.jbpub.com/9781284089837/9781284089837_CH01_Harris.pdf
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China: A comparison of policies and status. Renewable Energy, 85, 1044-1051. Retrieved
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Joskow, P. L. (2014). Incentive regulation in theory and practice: electricity distribution and
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From:
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risk management methodology for small firms. International journal of project
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methodology-for-small-frims.pdf
Environment Policy
From:
http://www.nber.org/chapters/c12566.pdf
Kauder, B., Potrafke, N., & Ursprung, H. (2018). Behavioral determinants of proclaimed support
for environmental protection policies. European Journal of Political Economy. Retrieved
on 2nd August 2018 from:
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/176874/1/wp-2018-254-kauder-potrafke-
ursprung-environment-protection.pdf
Kramer, M. (2018). Best Practices in Systems Development Lifecycle: An Analyses Based on
the Waterfall Model. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ben_Dedominicis/publication/324077600_European
_State-Building_National_Self-
Determination_vs_Political_Economic_Stabilization_in_the_European_Union's_Commo
n_Security_and_Defense_Policy/links/5abc4a0745851584fa6da96f/European-State-
Building-National-Self-Determination-vs-Political-Economic-Stabilization-in-the-
European-Unions-Common-Security-and-Defense-Policy.pdf#page=79
Lee, D., Wick, C., & Figueroa, H. (2018). Applying Scrum Project Management Methods in
Biomedical and Electrical and Computer Engineering Capstone Design Courses.
Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From: https://scholar.googleusercontent.com/scholar?
q=cache:ABdSfzw2wIMJ:scholar.google.com/
+waterfall+model+of+project+planning&hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&as_ylo=2014
Lock, D. (2017). The essentials of project management. UK: Routledge. Retrieved on: 7th Jun
2018, From:
http://www.maxwideman.com/papers/essentials/essentials.pdf
Mak, T., & Nebebe, F. (2016). Factor analysis and methods of supplier selection. International
Journal of Supply Chain Management, 5(1), 1-9. Retrieved on 17th August 2018 form:
http://www.ojs.excelingtech.co.uk/index.php/IJSCM/article/download/1155/pdf
Marcelino-Sádaba, S., Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., Lazcano, A. M. E., & Villanueva, P. (2014). Project
risk management methodology for small firms. International journal of project
management, 32(2), 327-340. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
http://www.filekadeh.ir/wp-content/uploads/edd/2018/01/Project-risk-management-
methodology-for-small-frims.pdf
24
Environment Policy
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8aDDaE6g5gHItK%2FXw%2FymBMfkNAA%3D&response-content-disposition=inline
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Evaluation Criteria and the Type of Tender on the Awarding Public Contracts (in the
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poor green transformations. UK: Routledge. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
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9781138656925_oachapter06.pdf
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approach integrating traditional and environmental criteria using the best worst method.
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135, 577-588. Retrieved on 25th August 2018 from:
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pproach_integrating_traditional_and_environmental_criteria_using_the_best_worst_meth
od
Environment Policy
Marchewka, J. T. (2014). Information technology project management. US: John Wiley & Sons.
Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/46169145/5e-ch-1.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1534144511&Signature=
8aDDaE6g5gHItK%2FXw%2FymBMfkNAA%3D&response-content-disposition=inline
%3B%20filename%3DAn_Introduction_to_Project_Management_Fi.pdf
Mir, F. A., & Pinnington, A. H. (2014). Exploring the value of project management: linking
project management performance and project success. International journal of project
management, 32(2), 202-217. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/49531710/Exploring_the_value_of_
project_management_Linking_Project_Management.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1534144460&Signature=
vAk66r694ortlwuiBuE%2FQlZlI5A%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B
%20filename%3DExploring_the_value_of_project_managemen.pdf
Ochrana, F., Hrnčířová, K., Plaček, M., & Půček, M. (2015). The Impact of the Choice of
Evaluation Criteria and the Type of Tender on the Awarding Public Contracts (in the
Case of Construction Contracts at the Local Level in the Czech Republic). Acta
Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 63(6), 2057-2065.
Retrieved on 20th August 2018 from:
https://acta.mendelu.cz/media/pdf/actaun_2015063062057.pdf
Ockwell, D., & Byrne, R. (2016). Sustainable energy for all: Innovation, technology and pro-
poor green transformations. UK: Routledge. Retrieved on: 7th Jun 2018, From:
http://tandfbis.s3.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/
9781138656925_oachapter06.pdf
Rezaei, J., Nispeling, T., Sarkis, J., & Tavasszy, L. (2016). A supplier selection lifecycle
approach integrating traditional and environmental criteria using the best worst method.
Journal Rezaei, J., Nispeling, T., Sarkis, J., & Tavasszy, L. (2016)of Cleaner Production,
135, 577-588. Retrieved on 25th August 2018 from:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304453672_A_supplier_selection_life_cycle_a
pproach_integrating_traditional_and_environmental_criteria_using_the_best_worst_meth
od
25
Environment Policy
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decision making: A balanced scorecard-based analytic network process model.
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Environment Policy
Tjader, Y., May, J. H., Shang, J., Vargas, L. G., & Gao, N. (2014). Firm-level outsourcing
decision making: A balanced scorecard-based analytic network process model.
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2018 from:
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Appendices
Appendix 1: Work Breakdown Structure
Appendix 2: Gantt chart
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Appendices
Appendix 1: Work Breakdown Structure
Appendix 2: Gantt chart
27
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Appendix 3: Network Diagram
Appendix 4: Cost Estimation
Overall cost in Million $
Legislative cost 0.01
Solar power grid 0.9
Underground cabling 0.09
Treatment system 0.5
Road development 0.2
Road lights 0.4
Electrification 0.4
Total cost 2.5
Environment Policy
Appendix 3: Network Diagram
Appendix 4: Cost Estimation
Overall cost in Million $
Legislative cost 0.01
Solar power grid 0.9
Underground cabling 0.09
Treatment system 0.5
Road development 0.2
Road lights 0.4
Electrification 0.4
Total cost 2.5
28
Environment Policy
Appendix 5: Overall Cost
Task cost
Legislative cost 0.01
Construction cost 2.49
Total cost 2.5
Appendix 6: Stakeholder Analysis
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Appendix 5: Overall Cost
Task cost
Legislative cost 0.01
Construction cost 2.49
Total cost 2.5
Appendix 6: Stakeholder Analysis
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Appendix 7: Risk Register
Appendix 8: Stakeholder Analysis Matrix
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Appendix 7: Risk Register
Appendix 8: Stakeholder Analysis Matrix
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