Environmental Impact of Crude Oil, Coal, and Solar Energy

This text discusses the environmental impact of crude oil, coal, and solar energy. It also covers the advantages and disadvantages of each resource and energy trends in Ontario, Canada, and New York, USA. The text includes a mind map diagram and references.

Running head: LIBS 1910: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LIBS 1910: Environmental Science
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1LIBS 1910: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
3. Assignment Questions
3.1 Mind Map Diagram

2LIBS 1910: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
3.2 Environmental Impact of Crude Oil, Coal, and Solar Energy
Resource Environmental Impact of
Extraction
Environmental Impact
of Delivery
Environmental Impact of
Usage
Crude
Oil
The extraction of crude oil would
result in forming the major issues
with the alignment and
development issues while drilling
rigs. Drilling of rigs would be done
for ensuring the compilation of the
activities for ensuring the
completion of the successful power
generation
Arrangement of
pumping the oil would
result in forming
major issues in the
factorial development
of the operations.
Air and Water pollution
would be resulted due to
the extraction of the oils
Coal The extraction of coals from the
coal deposits would result in acid
mine drainage. The outflow of the
acidic water from coal mines would
result in forming pollution when
mixed with water.
Many floods and
forest destruction have
been caused due to the
meeting of the
demands of the coal.
Air pollution is often
caused due to the
exhaustion of the coal for
producing energy
resulting inclusion of the
nitrates, oxides, and PM
to be mixed in the air
Solar
Energy
Solar Energy would require the
laying of the new panels and the
probable removal of the facility for
developing new facility
Delivery of the solar
panels would result in
forming major
improvement factors
for development
Renewable source of
energy would help in
developing the probable
factors for development
and protection of the non-
renewable sources of
energy

3LIBS 1910: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
3.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Crude Oil, Coal, and Solar Energy
Resource Advantages Disadvantages
Crude Oil Helpful for transportation
industries
Potential High Sources of energy
Limited in availability as it is non
renewable source
Possible occurrence of Water Pollution
Coal Can be easily used for various
purposes
Can be generated all over the
world
Limited in availability as it is non
renewable source
Possible occurrence of Air Pollution
Solar
Energy
Renewable Source of Energy
Cleaner and viable source
Requires advance technology
Depednent on climatic condition
3.4 Energy Trends in Ontario, Canada and New York, USA
Canada: Crude oil (29%)
Natural gas (28%)
Refined petroleum products (22%)
Coal (7%)
Hydro, Nuclear, Wind and Tidal (8%)
New York: Natural Gas (50%)
Hydro, Nuclear, Wind and Tidal (28%)
Gasoline (25%)
Nuclear Electric Power (30%)

4LIBS 1910: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Bibliography
Bhattacharya, M., Paramati, S. R., Ozturk, I., & Bhattacharya, S. (2016). The effect of
renewable energy consumption on economic growth: Evidence from top 38
countries. Applied Energy, 162, 733-741.
eia.gov., (2017), New York State Profile and Energy Estimates, Profile Overview., Energy
Information Administration., Available at: https://www.eia.gov/state/?sid=NY
Jebli, M. B., Youssef, S. B., & Ozturk, I. (2016). Testing environmental Kuznets curve
hypothesis: The role of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and trade
in OECD countries. Ecological Indicators, 60, 824-831.