This essay discusses the concept of territoriality in Equity Law and its implications on state sovereignty, citizens' rights, and extraterritoriality. It also covers the limitations of exercising discretion in diplomatic relations.
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Table of content INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................3 TASK..............................................................................................................................................3 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................4 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................6
INTRODUCTION Australian law is incorporated in Equity law and Common law, Equity comprised of all such legal principles which is being entertained and allowed by courts in order to maintain all the fair results and to provide strict application on the fair ruling. It addresses the variable chaos through which they provide Flexible claims and also the remedies needed in protection1. This essay will cover the issue that equity is attempting to do stealth and also the doctrine of territoriality. TASK Territorialitycan be defined as certain geographical area that are subjected to implication of certain rules and legislation which determines the areas or domain of that region. Territoriality in context to state sovereignty considered as state's power to exercise their function within their territorial jurisdictional power. It covers many aspects that guaranteed protection of several rights that are being associated with the citizens. These territorial sovereignty allows its authority to protect the interest of individual's fundamental rights that is required to administer the public international law2. Theterritorial system is existing to promote the equity among the legal system and protect the interest of their citizens. The state take necessary measure to strives for justice among the people and ensure them all the rights available to them. These system is required to governs the foreign law for promoting private rights and domestic legal norms. Sovereign state are independent and not allowed to interfere in any matter of other states. Its aim is to provide proper enforcement mechanism and applied to bring stability in the state's territory. It establishes the judicial system where other state are not allowed to interfere in the absolute rights to the citizens. The concept of equity law serves to balance between an individual and rule making body so that rights are to be protected. These laws are still exist to ensure the equity in legal system 1Dunn, Alison, "Equity Is Dead. Long Live Equity!" (1999) 62(1)Modern Law Review 2Gelgel, I Putu, "LOCAL LAW WISDOM IN ATTACHING RADICALISM IN THE NAME OF RELIGION" (2021) 1(2)Journal Equity of Law and Governance
where court used his discretion to serve justice. It is derived from common law and through various sources of law to impart justice by applying the principle of equity law. It is provide efficient Presumption against extraterritorialityis majorly being align with the Treatment which is being made in the countries for all such extra nationality. It comprises of all the legal and the national regimes in w3hich all the separation of power, sovereignty and all such due process of law is incorporated. This article comprises of all such offers and the policies with which the extraterritoriality and extra nationality is being underlined. This generally tends to manage all such relation in the one country with the effective management with the other country. As Morgan v White 1912,there is comprised of rules which rest on the principles of that all such legislature will not apply for the enactment in a major comprises and enactment that an effect which will be inconsistent through all the comity of nations and international law3. Some of the major limitations of the equity law in the extraterritorial is, it comprises of all the foreign sovereign interest as it can infringe the national interest, this can also be limited as due to strive of diplomatic relations, the limitations were also being made on conflicting all such legal obligations. There is problem in under development to manage the exercise of discretion. Thus the equity generally regards to be complied with what is required to be done and it refers to all such areas and the situation with which the agreement and the obligation of the contract can be fulfilled. It entitles the performance and the equitable conversion which is ought to have been done. CONCLUSION From this above essay it can be concluded that, equity law address all such issues with which the unfair means and practises are being restricted and some of the major limitations in this is to exercise the discretion with all such diplomatic relations. 3Cook, Walter Wheeler, "The Powers Of Courts Of Equity. II. Action "In Rem" By Courts Of Equity" (2015) 15(2)Columbia Law Review
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Dunn, Alison, "Equity Is Dead. Long Live Equity!" (1999) 62(1)Modern Law Review Gelgel, I Putu, "LOCAL LAW WISDOM IN ATTACHING RADICALISM IN THE NAME OF RELIGION" (2021) 1(2)Journal Equity of Law and Governance Cook, Walter Wheeler, "The Powers Of Courts Of Equity. II. Action "In Rem" By Courts Of Equity" (2015) 15(2)Columbia Law Review