Approaches for Crime Prevention

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APPROACHES FOR CRIME
PREVENTION

ESSAY
Multidisciplinary approach and Crime
This study reflects about the influence of various areas of scientific research which
includes psychology, economy and neurobiology of organized crime in its concept. Every other
country experience crime, violation with victimization so, they attempt to ensure security and
safety for its individuals and increase the quality of their life guidelines on crime preventions
formed. Building a safe society is an effort to extend the national and disciplinary boundaries for
summarizing various different crime preventing strategic approaches.
Crime in the general language means an illegal act which is made punishable by the legal
authority or by the act of state. But in modern common law it does not contain any easy or
universally acceptable statement, but in certain purposes legal definition aspect can be provided.
It would not be wrong to say that crime is that category which is itself a system of law. Act of
Crime, the offence or the criminal offence is that harmful offence which is not just dangerous for
any person but to a large community, any society or to the state and such acts are prohibited and
punishable under the system of law. All the laws relating to criminal prospect of most countries
which prohibits criminal offences including rape, murder and theft.
All such power is handed over to the State government to impose restrictions on one’s
freedom for practicing crimes, there is a system which investigates them and conduct trials, guilt
is discovered and the offender is sentenced in a form which sets down an example for the rest of
the society (Barak 2015).
Multidisciplinary approach includes appropriate setting out from various disciplines for
redefining the problems which are of breach of normal boundaries and they are based on
understanding of advanced and critical situations. Its working is usually reviewed as a revolution
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ESSAY
which is controlled by skills but it is a simple and involves fundamental statement which is
marked by holy beliefs and not by reductionism. However, it has major barrier which is long
established tradition which is highly focusing on the creation of the boundaries around expertise
areas of the professional practioners. But apparently this tradition is found non-working for the
benefits of the interest of the society sometimes. In recent times the multidisciplinary approach
has attracted the government’s interest as it enlightened the system of thinking for solving
complex problems. The use of multidisciplinary in the recent time has overtaken
interdisciplinary (Taylor 2015).
In both the civil law and common law system self-defense is legitimate but nevertheless a
question always remained in the minds of the prosecution that is finding out the limits amongst
all kinds of defenses related to correct and excessive force and such type of cases all the
evidences are to be collected by using forensic multidisciplinary teams for evaluation of the
prosecutors. Example: there is a situation of a 55 year aged man who got murdered in front of a
near house, where the legal representative informed the team who deals in forensic regarding the
homicide committed by the gunshot. But the neighbor for protecting himself immediately
admitted his responsibility. The fact here was that all the relatives of the victim were narrating
different and their own analysis of the story by assuming that the crime had been committed by
the neighbor so the prosecutor got into some mess and decided to further investigate by the
means such as a npost-mortern report, the K-9 unit exploration and forensic biologist for the
analogy of the case. The aim of this instance was to throw a light on the combined action of
multidisciplinary forensic expert for solving this complex case and most importantly joining
ultra-specialist forensic activities for collecting all the relevant evidences for the formation its
judgment (Ferrara, Sessa and Rendine 2019,).
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