Running head: ETHICAL ISSUES OF ‘NO JAB, NO PAY’ POLICY Ethical issues of ‘No Jab, No Pay’ policy Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note:
ETHICAL ISSUES OF ‘NO JAB, NO PAY’ POLICY1 Topic The national Australian ‘No Jab, No Pay’ policy introduced on 1st January 2016 does not permit an exemption for parents who object to vaccination. This should be changed. Parents who register as objecting to vaccination should be able to receive the Child Care Benefit (CCB), Child Care Rebate (CCR), and the Family Tax Benefit Part A end of year supplement for their unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated children. Summary box Argument: This essay will argue that the policy ‘No Jab, No Pay’ should be changed. Assumptions: This policy will have detrimental effect on many families while not necessarily improving existing structure significantly. Empirical Background: Australia has one of the most robust immunization system for children. Australian government also provides childcare benefits like Child Care Rebate (CCR), Family Tax Benefit Part A and Child Care Benefit (CCB). Recently, Australian government has implemented a ‘No Jab, No Pay’ policy to boost immunisation rate further. There has been debate going on regarding this policy as it will stopped providing childcare benefits to parents without or incomplete immunisation. Main normative points: 1.Australia already has a high immunisation rate and already attained threshold value for several diseases. Also, infectious diseases cannot only be eradicated by immunisation in the age of globalisation. 2.The policy will be burden to the many families financially who are unable to complete their child’s immunisation due to access and logistical obstacles. 3.This policy will have detrimental effect on the objector families’ psychology and morale. The policy is ethically dubious. Provisional conclusion: Based on the argument provided, it can be inferred that policy should change. Counterargument: The policy will increase immunization rate. Apart from that, it will also force objector parents to immunize their children and if they do not, it will save government money. Conclusion: Arguments for the policy change far outweighs the counterarguments against it. Hence, the conclusion is that the policy should change.
ETHICAL ISSUES OF ‘NO JAB, NO PAY’ POLICY2 Topic The national Australian ‘No Jab, No Pay’ policy introduced on 1st January 2016 does not permit an exemption for parents who object to vaccination. This should be changed. Parents who register as objecting to vaccination should be able to receive the Child Care Benefit (CCB), Child Care Rebate (CCR), and the Family Tax Benefit Part A end of year supplement for their unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated children. Argument This essay will argue for the topic that the new policy ‘No Jab, No, Pay’ implemented on 1st January, 2016 should be changed and parents with objection to vaccinations should be able to receive government provided benefits like Child Care Rebate (CCR), Family Tax Benefit Part A and Child Care Benefit (CCB). Assumptions Immunisation rate in Australia is very high at the moment. However, the Australian government’s recent ‘No Jab, No Pay’ policies to increase this immunisation rate even higher has some ethical concern. Government is punishing and segmenting people for a decision which should be free and individual decision. This policy will also harm people financially who are not against anti-vaccinations but unable to vaccinate their children due to access or logistical issue. Along with these, unvaccinated children need most support from the government healthcare system. Thus, it can be assumed that the policy ‘No Jab, No Pay’ should be changed. Empirical Background Australia’s immunisation rate is one of the best in the whole world which is close to 93 percent. Almost 90 percent children in Australia become fully immunised before they reach age five (1). In addition, Australia has a very stern vaccination law which became even
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