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Running head: EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE Students Name University Name Author Note
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1 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE Introduction For the given assignment, Canada has been chosen as the country that has ranked top in global rank for happiness. Canada is a country known for its fun and interests. Canada stands second after Denmark as one of the happiest countries in the world. As per the research and findings, Canada is known to be experiences major life satisfaction by the residents of the country. The study states the level of satisfaction among the youth generation is still high since 2003 till present, even the elderly people residing in the country is highly satisfied with their life (Berry & Hou, 2016).There is a vast majority of the people in Canada who is happy in their life. There are majorly main determinants of happiness of the residents of the country they are: stability of the mental health of the people as well as their physical health, there is prevailing sense of community and stress among the residents of the country. Some of the other factors include better income structure of the residents in comparison with the other countries; the self employed residents are stated to be in a happier state. There is comparatively low level of unemployment, they have a high education system, the country faces no civil or political strife, or any financial crisis. Canada is known to be a well developed country with social safety and reducing level of poverty(Chen & Hou, 2018). However, there are some regional differences in the country; these differences raise the sense of community and the level of stress among the residents of the country. The rural states and smaller cities of the country is said to have lower sense of community and stress. Larger cities like Toronto and Vancouver, have lower level of satisfaction as compared to the smaller cities and rural states(Evans & Soliman, 2017). The stress level in these cities is comparatively higher than the smaller cities.
2 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE The assignment provides an overview of the country and its life satisfaction .among the country’s residents. The assignment comes with interesting findings based on Ottawa and Jakarta declaration theory about the life satisfaction in Canada and the happiness found in Canada. It emphasizes on the current issues faced by the country and the issues regarding wellbeing. It analyzes the current issues faced and how the country makes plans to improve them. Lastly, it concludes with the recommendations and suggestions to improve the state of happiness and wellbeing in the country(Berry & Hou, 2016). Research that links social capital and wellbeing The following topic discusses on the social capital and wellbeing of the people of Canada. Social capital can be said to be a collection of resources which are available to the residents of the country. The social capital results from the maintenance and creation of social networks, from the various flow of information, confined with the trust, co-operation and productivity among the people. When there is a high level of social capital in the country, it is described to be strong community with reliable and trustworthy personal networks; these are factors which allow the residents of the country to get an emotional support, friendship and assistance for the people of the community(Chen& Hou, 2018). Particularly through the process of strong involvement, social connectional and active participation among the residents of the country results in high level of social capital. Therefore social capital involves diverse trustworthy relationships among the residents of the country. It ensures supportive environment, strengthen the actions of the community. High social capital positively affects the society as a whole(Evans & Soliman, 2017).
3 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE Wellbeing of a country implies that almost all the residents of the country are reported to have a life satisfaction which results from the quality of life(Berry & Hou, 2016).There are various indicators which denote wellbeing of a country. The indicators of wellbeing of a country includes GDP of that country, the level of income among the residents, the employments status of the people as well as the physical and mental health of the people, the level of education, secured infrastructure for health promotion. By measuring these indicators, the wellbeing of a country is determined(Michalos, 2017). Therearemanycrossnationalresearchandstudieswhichprovidesarelevant comparative study that confirms the relation between the social capital and the wellbeing of the residents that directly and indirectly affects the people. The social capacity of the country is measured by the social trust, emotional and relational connection among the people and their civic engagement(McLaughlin, 2013).The studies have found that there are positive correlation and strong relationship between the life satisfaction and the social capital of the residents in the country. Several study and research confirms that one of the main factor of or determinant of life satisfaction among the people are social capital along with the income they earn. This increases the life satisfaction among the people. The wellbeing of the people depends highly upon the social capital(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015).Research have found that the wellbeing of the women and elderly people of Canada have more returns on the social capital in comparison with themenandtheyoungpopulation.Thereareotherdeterminantstowellbeingsuchas employment status, income, marital status and education.
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4 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE Case community that provides background of social capital and wellbeing The The chosen community which provides background of social capital and wellbeing is Acadian community. The wellbeing of a community depends upon the combination of social, economic, environmental and health conditions of all the individuals in the community. The wellbeing of a country high determines the wellbeing of the communities present in the country(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015). All the determinants of wellbeing such as health, education, socio-economic conditions are essential for the development of the community and the country as a whole. The Acadian community is all about the values they believe in, the community fairly dealswith all the people with respect,dignity and diversity among them.The Acadian community has a high standard of living with health population; they have a dynamic culture and leisure. The level of education in the community is high(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015). The Acadian community is described as an equitable community which is supported by high values of respect, loyalty and trust. The community is known to be in a state of wellbeing and high social capital for its diversity, empowerment of all the individuals and social justice. All the individuals of the community are treated with equality and fairness. Among the community, all the members have adequate access to education as well as health education centers. There is opportunity available to strengthen the community, and increase capacity to develop of personal skills of every individual (Helliwell, Huang and Wang, 2014). The Acadian community developed a vitality project, the focus of which was on improving the wellbeing of the community and to increase the longevity for the community. As a team the community was successful in changing the lifestyle of the people. The community offers grocery stores with fresh and healthy foods, this was the policy built by the community to
5 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE promote the health service of the people(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015). It offers infrastructure for implementing health promotion. The community fosters connections among the members of the community. It is highly supportive and provides social support to every individual, which enhances the social trust and enables the individuals to live in harmony with others. It empowers individuals to participate in the social events. All the factors mentioned above contribute towards building social capital and wellbeing in the community and the country as a whole (Helliwell, Huang and Wang, 2014). Concepts of wellbeing in Canada The following topic provides information about the concepts of wellbeing in Canada. There are certain concepts of wellbeing which directly measures and contributes towards achieving wellbeing and social capital of the country. The country measures its strengths and activities including relationship among the individuals of the community and the country as a whole. Canada has maintained strong relationships among the public, the civil society and all the individuals which influence the wellbeing and social capital of the country. The country maintains safety in all the communities prevailing in Canada. The level of trust among the people is relatively high, the ratio of poverty is tending to decrease in the recent years, and there are minimal crimes or violence in the country(Nyqvist et al., 2013). The people of the country is has a democratic engagement, the participation and interest of the pubic in high, citizens confide with the federal governmental rules and regulations. Women representatives in the parliament are high which denotes that there is gender equality in the country(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015).Concerning the literacy and education level of the
6 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE Canadians, there are high scope of education and development of personal ability and skills of the people. In respect with the environment, the country takes major steps in monitoring the effects of natural environment, prevents wastage and encourages environment friendly products. This helps in maintaining quality of the life of people as reduction of wastage influences clean and healthy environment. The country keeps tract on the ecology and takes effort to protect the plant and animal species(Nyqvist et al., 2013). Canadians are exposed of healthy environment; the wellbeing of the people is because almost the entire population of Canada has a social, physical and mentally fit health. Moreover, they have access to the quality public health care system, along with selected health care initiatives (Tay & Kuykendall, 2013).The Canadian community are highly exposed to leisure and culture, they involve in the participation of various cultural activities, physical active leisure and other cultural organizations. The Canadians have a high standard of living, they spends huge amountsin the culture and other recreationalactivities.There is an equallevel income distribution among the people of Canada, in comparison with the other countries. The country highly focuses on the wellbeing of the people by maintaining the GDP of the country, making efforts to reduce the poverty rates in the country, enable high level of security and it emphasizes on the issues concerning unemployment and job quality(Nyqvist et al., 2013). In order to ensure the continuous development of the country and wellbeing of the people, the policy makers and the government with the help oflocal publicmonitors the wellbeing and the factors which directly or indirectly influence the wellbeing of the people (RodrĂguez-Pose & Berlepsch, 2014).Canadian people ensures a sustainable environment by
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7 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE increasing access to public health, vibrant communities, recreational activities and cultural events and other factors that influence the wellbeing of the people(Nyqvist et al., 2013). Perspectives which relate to the Acadian community The following topic discusses on the perspectives which relate to the Acadian community in Canada. The Acadian community successfully fulfills all the domains to influence the wellbeing of the community. The community examines the wellbeing from the perspective which is multi dimensional. The community successfully implements the policies and the procedures that aim to successfully enhance the factors such as health care system, providing access to education, efforts in minimizing waste and encouraging environment friendly products for maintaining a sustainable environment in the community which contributes towards the wellbeing(Michalos, 2014).In order to improve the wellbeing of the Canadians the community influences public health, create a supportive environment, encourage recreational activities and public participation in the cultural activities, this influences the public interactions thereby building trust and relationship in the community(RodrĂguez-Pose & Berlepsch, 2014). Although the community has a minority status, the community has developed many institutions that has enabled in shaping the society. The community is highly known for its ethics, values and its popular cultural events which contribute towards the wellbeing of the community(Michalos, 2014).The Acadian community institutions encourage and provide access to education for the youth generation and the women population. The Acadian community has a strategic position in development of the minorities(Haramati & Weissinger, 2015). The situation of the Acadian community has been growing since the year 1961. There has been increase in the level of education(Chen & Hou, 2018).It has contributed greatly towards
8 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE the wellbeing of the country; the community has increased its level of participation in the workforce. The community is highly responsible for cooperative entrepreneurship, increased economicactivities.Acadiansstrivetowardsachievingmodernity,hasgivenrisenew entrepreneurs thereby increasing private industries and enterprise (Portela et al., 2013)This has helped in creating more jobs to the community and the general public. The high spirit of the communityhasleadtodevelopmentoftheentirecommunityandcontributionstowards economic development. However, there are few issues regarding employment in the community. This is an issue which is still faced by the Acadian community (Portela et al., 2013).. There have been strong oppositions by the community in order to change the governmental and federal policies and the programs. There have been rise in the protests by the community regarding the governmental policies relating to fishing. These are some of the issues faced by the community and a cause of great concern(RodrĂguez-Pose & Berlepsch, 2014). Conclusion The Acadian community is making great efforts in order to enhance the wellbeing of the country. The popular community actively contributes towards the physical and mental health of the people by organizing health care systems and recreational facilities to the people in general and the community members. The community successfully promotes the lifestyles and habits of the people, supporting cultural programs and sports activity team.The Acadian community is highly committed in providing education to the people and uplifting the social status of the people. The committee significantly contributes towards social interactions among the people,
9 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE communities and workplace. Moreover the community has supported financial wellbeing of the people in general and contributes towards the wealth of the country. The success of the community lies in the fact as research and study marks its continuous growth and diversity since the year 1961, as mentioned above. The community has found success in organizing social and cultural events which has successfully enabled to influence the relationship between the communities and the general public. It has also provided opportunity to the people in building trust and loyalty by organizing events. It has also been successful in providing health care services and creating opportunity for physical and mental wellbeing of the community. However, the community faces many challenges being a minority. They are unable to create more jobs; the rate of employment among the community people has been stagnant. There are protests in the community for the rules and policies of the government. Therefore it can be concluded that Canada has been successful in bringing wellbeing and social capital for the country. By influencing the mental health of the people and increasing support to the people the country can further influence the wellbeing. It is recommended to promote the physical and mental health of the people and by building healthy relation and cooperation among the people of the country. The country must focus on the further reducing the poverty and unemployment from the country.
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10 EXPLORING WELLBEING AS A TOURISM PRODUCT RESOURCE References Berry, J.W. & Hou, F., (2016). Immigrant acculturation and wellbeing in Canada.Canadian Psychology/psychologie canadienne,57(4), p.254. Chen, W.H. & Hou, F., (2018). The Effect of unemployment on life satisfaction: a cross-national comparisonbetweenCanada,Germany,TheUnitedKingdomandTheUnited States.Applied Research in Quality of Life, pp.1-24. Evans, G.F. & Soliman, E.Z., (2017). Happier countries, longer lives: an ecological study on the relationship between subjective sense of well-being and life expectancy.Global health promotion, p.1757975917714035. Haramati, A., & Weissinger, P. A. (2015). Resilience, empathy, and wellbeing in the health professions: An educational imperative.Global advances in health and medicine,4(5), 5- 6. Helliwell, J.F., Huang, H. & Wang, S., (2014). Social capital and well-being in times of crisis.Journal of Happiness Studies,15(1), pp.145-162. Leung, A., Kier, C., Fung, T., Fung, L., & Sproule, R. (2013). Searching for happiness: The importance of social capital. InThe exploration of happiness(pp. 247-267). Springer, Dordrecht. McLaughlin, M. (2013). What makes art Acadian.Multilingualism and the Periphery, 35-54. Michalos, A. C. (2017). Education, happiness and wellbeing. InConnecting the quality of life theory to health, well-being and education(pp. 277-299). Springer, Cham.