1 FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING Table of Contents Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................................1 Answer to Question 4......................................................................................................................2 Reference.........................................................................................................................................4
2 FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING Answer to Question 1 Asset Appraisa l% of Market Value Building85000055% Warehouse48000031% Drilling Equipment21000014% Market Value1540000 Statement Showing computation of Individual Costs of Assets Asset% of Market ValueTotal Purchase Price Asset cost Building55%1300000717532 Warehouse31%1300000405195 DrillingEquipment14%1300000177273 Journal BuildingA/c…………..……...….Dr717532 WarehouseA/c……………...…..Dr405195 DrillingEquipmentA/c….……Dr177273 ToCashA/c1300000 Assets Purchased in Lumpsum The treatment for fixed assets which are purchased and maintained by a business are done considering AASB 116. Carrying Amount and Depreciation Charges
3 FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING There is no depreciation charged on building and the amount of depreciation which is charged on warehouse and drilling equipment is shown below: Depreciation on Warehouse CostoftheAsset405195 Less:ResidualValue80000 Usefullife(years)20 DepreciationonWarehouse8129.87 Carryamount397065 Depreciation on Drilling Equipjment CostoftheAsset177273 Less:ResidualValue21273 Usefullife(years)10 DepreciationonDrillingEquipjment7800 Carryingamount169473 The depreciation is charged for the first 6 months as the year ending of the business is 30 June 2018 Answer to Question 4 IAS 36 covers the topic of impairment of assets of a business and the standard states that entity is required to assess whether any asset is subjected to impairment at the end of financial year if carrying amount is higher than the recoverable amount(Iasplus.com. 2019). In addition to this, the standard also states that internal and external indicators of impairment are also to be considered by the business for the purpose of charging impairment (Yu and Xu 2015). Impairment Entry Computation of Impairment loss CarryingAmountofDrillingEquipment114873
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5 FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING Reference Iasplus.com.(2019).IAS36—ImpairmentofAssets.[online]Availableat: https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias36 [Accessed 8 Jan. 2019]. Yu, C. and Xu, J., 2015, March. Research on accounting conservatism and investment efficiency of IT enterprises: A perspective of impairment of assets. InInformation Technology and Applications: Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Information technology and Applications (ITA 2014), Xian, China, 8-9 August 2014(p. 113). CRC Press.