TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................3 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................4
INTRODUCTION Financialmanagementisactivityfortheorganisation.Thisreferstoplanning, controlling, organising and monitoring the financial resources with the motive of achieving organisational goals & objectives. This is the ideal practice to control the financial activities of the organisation like the funds procurement, funds utilisation, payments, accounting risks assessment and all other relating to money. Financial management is the application of general management principles for financial possession of the enterprise. Efficient management of the organisational finance provides with regular service and quality fuel for functioning effectively in the organisation. On the other inability of the company to manage its financial resources could lead to barriers having severe repercussions on the development and growth of the enterprise. MAIN BODY Finance is the life blood of every organisation and it must have a continuous flow of the fund to and from the organisation. Money makes wheel of business to move fast and smoothly. Sound plan, efficient production systems and the excellent marketing networks are hampered in absence of the timely and adequate supply of the funds. Objectives of the financial management are of ensuring regular as well as adequate supply of the funds to concerns. To ensure that there are adequate returns available to shareholderthat dependsover earningcapacity,marketpricesof sharesand shareholder expectations. Financial management aims at the most efficient utilisation of the funds available or procured for generating maximum benefits at least costs(Shapiro and Hanouna, 2019). Financial management also ensure that the financial investments made by the company are safe and secure, ventures are reliable or the other companies are giving adequate returns over their investments in which the funds are invested. Objective of the financial structures is to have the sound capital structure with the most adequate mix of debt and equity where the cost kept at minimum. Sound financial management is very essential for the company as all the other activities are dependent over the availability of funds for carrying out the business operations. Business firms require finance for commencing the business operations, carrying out the operations and the expansion for growth. Finance is an essential operative function of the organisation. Companies are required to raise funds from several numbers of sources and utilising those funds foraddingvalue.Financialmanagementisrequiredtohavetheefficientpoliciesand 1
programmes for judicious utilisation of the financial resources. Economic and adequate financing also provide differential advantage to companies in market place. Success of firms depends over the manner in which companies raise the funds, utilise the funds and disburse those funds. in the current scenario of money market economy the importance of the finance has increased from before because of the increasing scale of business operations and the capital intensive methods of production and distributions. It is essential fuel for running the business activities like the production, marketing, purchasing and the personnel management. Success of very enterprise is measured in financial terms. Efficient administration and organisation of finance function is vital for successful functioning of the business enterprise. Importance of Financial management It is very essential for every business enterprise that is running its operation for earning profits and maximising its wealth. Finance is important for each and every segment of the enterprise. Businesses cannot run successfully without the availability of adequate financial sources. A company is able to achieve the desired organisational goals and objectives when it is able to manage its financial resources in the best manner along with otter business activities. Profit maximisation is the main motive of every business enterprise. it is the operation al concept that signifies the operational efficiency of the firm. The motive of the company could be achieved for allocation of the resources within the activities of business. Financial management helps the business enterprise in efficient planning of the policies and strategies that will be adding value to the invested money. It provides the business with efficient procurement of the financial resources from different alternative sources(Porto, Passos and Figueiredo, 2017).. Financial managers analyse the most adequate option from the option that will be most beneficial at the lowest cost to the company. Managers using this make effective allocation of the financial resources among different activities of the business. This helps the business ion controlling the costs and expenditures that are incurred by the enterprise for carrying out production and other business activities. Financial management also helps the enterprise in efficient decision making for business by identifying the productive areas and unproductive areas of the business. Companies promote the productive areas for earning higher returns while on the same time it also eliminated the unproductive activities that are consuming unnecessary costs of the enterprise and declining the profit levels of the business(Jones And et.al., 2018). Wealth maximisation is also an important 2
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role carried out by the financial management. Managers before making the financial decisions carry out detailed analysis about the possible actions they can regarding the business and what are there related business outcomes. They carry out various tests that help them in increasing the wealth of the shareholders and adding value to the organisations. Financial management helps the business in making various investments decisions for the business growth and expansion. Using the techniques and concepts of financial management they adopt the option that is most beneficial for the enterprise and provide maximum returns at minimal costs. The options that are not adequate in the long run of the business are not adopted. Financial management enables the company to make appropriate investments maximising their present worth and helps the business in growth and achieving success. CONCLUSION The above study shows that financial management is one of the most important function carried out by the enterprise. this enables the company in effectively planning, organising controlling utilising the financial resources in the most efficient manner. Financial management helps the business in achieving the goals and objectives of the enterprise. 3
REFERENCES Books and Journals Shapiro, A.C. and Hanouna, P., 2019.Multinational financial management. Wiley. Jones, C. And et.al., 2018.Financial Management for Nurse Managers and Executives-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. Porto, U.C.M., Passos, F.U. and Figueiredo, P.S., 2017. Are competencies and corporate strategy aligned? An exploratory study in Brazilian steel mills.Revista Ibero Americana de Estratégia.16(4).pp.117-132. 4