This document is a case analysis of Oakdale Public Library. It includes answers to questions related to Gantt chart, PERT chart, critical path, and project management options to handle late end date. The document also includes a bibliography.
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Running Head: PROJECT MANAGEMENT Oakdale Public Library Case Analysis Name of the Student Name of the University
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1PROJECT MANAGEMENT Answer to Question 1 The Gantt chart is shown as follows. Figure 1: Gantt Chart of the Project (Source: Created by Authors) The earliest finish date for the project is 19/08/10. Answer to Question 2 The PERT chart is developed as follows.
2PROJECT MANAGEMENT Figure 2: PERT Chart (Source: Created by Author) A gantt chart is basically a work breakdown structure along with the work package durations projected in a diagram format. On the other hand, a PERT chart is a clear indication of the entire project roadmap along with all the details like duration, slack, crash durations, critical path and many others. The main advantage of Gantt chart is that it is simple to develop and the format supports very easy application of scheduling technique but on the other hand, a Gantt chart is not suitable for complex projects that require frequent changes at various points of the project. The main advantage of PERT chart is that it is very much effective in implementation of changes and allows the user to determine factors like early start, late finish, crash time and cost and many others. I personally prefer the PERT chart as it can be used in any project regardless of its scale or complexity.
3PROJECT MANAGEMENT Answer to Question 3 The critical path is not affected by the change although the total duration is increased by 12 days. The new durations are shown in the following table. Task NameDurationStartFinishPredecessors InformationSystem ImplementationforOakdale Public Library 140 daysMon 3/8/10Fri 9/17/10 Create Design Plan8 daysMon 3/8/10Wed 3/17/10 Obtain New Hardware12 daysThu 3/18/10Fri 4/2/101 Obtain Software Package4 daysThu 3/18/10Tue 3/23/101 Install New Hardware15 daysMon 4/5/10Fri 4/23/102 Build Prototype System5 daysMon 4/5/10Fri 4/9/102,3 Software Configuration/Customization 15 daysMon 4/12/10Fri 4/30/105 Prototype Testing30 daysMon 5/3/10Fri 6/11/106 Convert Library Records to New Format 14 daysMon 6/14/10Thu 7/1/107
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4PROJECT MANAGEMENT FullInstallofSoftware Package 26 daysFri 7/2/10Fri 8/6/104,7,8 System Testing10 daysMon 8/9/10Fri 8/20/109 Librarian Training30 daysMon 8/9/10Fri 9/17/109 Thus, the new end date is 17/9/10. Answer to Question 4 The four project management options to handle the project’s late end date are as follows. Reduce the Scope– In order to reduce the time for completion of the delay, the project scope can be reduced so that lesser number of activities is required. However, this will only result in partial fulfillment of the project requirements. Increase Cost– Project time can be reduced by working overtime that will demand extra costs. However, too much extra cost will result in budget overshoot, which is not desirable for a project. Increase Human Resources– Additional work force can be deployed to reduce the total time period for the project but it will also result in budget overshoot. Quality– Quality can be comprised with in order to reduce the overall time period for the project.
5PROJECT MANAGEMENT Bibliography Cagliano,A.C.,Grimaldi,S.,&Rafele,C.(2015).Choosingprojectriskmanagement techniques. A theoretical framework.Journal of Risk Research,18(2), 232-248. Cleden, D. (2017).Managing project uncertainty. Routledge. Harris, E. (2017).Strategic project risk appraisal and management. Routledge. Kerzner, H., & Kerzner, H. R. (2017).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.