Concept of Mental Health : Essay
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Added on 2020-05-11
Concept of Mental Health : Essay
Added on 2020-05-11
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Generalized Anxious Disorder 1MENTAL HEALTH: GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDERName:Tutor:Course:Institution:Date:
Generalized Anxious Disorder 2This essay will start by establishing the concept of mental health. The paper will try to identify various clarifications that can lead to mental illnesses and then support the explanations based on Georgia's case study of anxiety. A description of the causes and symptoms of the chosen illness will be clarified, and the relevant information about the possible mode of treatment will be presented. To correctly understand the case study under consideration, variations in the mental state of the patient will be explored to point out the difference between a person suffering from depression and an individual who is mentally healthy .(Rogers &Pilgrim, 2014, p.130). The case study chosen for this essay is the mental illness in regards to anxiety.World Health Organization (WHO) define mental health as a state of well-being in whichan individual is capable of realizing their abilities, can adapt to the normal stresses encountered in everyday life, can perform productively and fruitfully and make a contribution to the community (World Health Organization, 2001, pp.120-124). Based on this, mental fitness is the basis for well-being and the input of an individual to the society. World Health Organization describe psychological illness as a standard, medically diagnosable illness that arise from a substantial break down of a person's cognitive, practical and relational abilities (World Health Organization, 2001, pp.120-124). Although, mental health and mental illness are often used interchangeably, the two terms do not mean the same thing, but at the same time, they are not mutually exclusive. The key difference between the two terms is that everyone at any given point has some level of mental health, the same way as physical health, however, it is possible to be without mental illness (Keyes, 2005, p. 539). Health and mental illness are based on several interacting social, behavioral, psychological and biological factors, the same way as health and illness in general (Anthony, 1993, p.11).
Generalized Anxious Disorder 3The primary characteristics of a mental illness are that it; is acknowledged, medically diagnosable illness, can arise from biological, psychosocial and developmental factors, can causesubstantial cognitive, relational or affective damages, and can be managed from physical disease perspectives (Anthony, 1993, p.11). Examples of the most common mental sicknesses include mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, concurrent disorders, and personality disorders. Generalized anxiety disorder is clarified as too much worry about many everyday activities for six months and above. According to the case study, Georgia has been feeling distraught and stressed for the last six months, and it is becoming even worse with each passing day; therefore, we can establish that Georgia is suffering from generalized anxiety disorder. Mental health involves four primary capacities; the ability to develop psychologically, intellectually, spiritually and emotionally, the ability to start, improve and keep satisfying personal relationships, the ability to become aware of people around and sympathize or empathize with them, and the ability to transform psychological distress into a stepping stone for development process (McHorney, 1993, pp.247-263). These four concepts will be used to establish whether or not Georgia is mentally ill. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is recognized through the physical symptoms such as muscle aches, trembling, nausea, sweating, dizziness, restlessness, feeling tired all the time, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath and insomnia (Slade, 2009, pp.20-23). Additionally, children and adolescents suffering from GAD are characterized by excessive worries about school performance, punctuality, and other related events. GAD patients struggle with the notion to ‘fit in,' be a perfectionist and attempt for approval (McHorney, 1993, pp.247-263). Georgia happens to have most of these symptoms, which establishes that she is suffering from GAD.
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