Global Events: Diversity, Factors, Management Strategies and Impacts
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This article discusses the diversity of global event industry, its structure, different types of events, factors influencing its development, management strategies, and impacts on the environment and society. It also evaluates the value and legacy of global events.
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GLOBAL EVENTS
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Table of Contents PART A...........................................................................................................................................3 INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................3 TASK..............................................................................................................................................3 Determine the diversity of global event industry, its structure and how it is organized along with different types of events within our society.........................................................................3 Determine factors which influence development of events industry on local and global level. .4 Evaluation of key factors which influence development, structure and organization of events industry and role of different events within our society..............................................................6 Critical evaluation of key factors which influence and shape event industry and role they play in society......................................................................................................................................8 Evaluation which depicts value, impacts and legacy of range of global events together within environment in which they operate..............................................................................................8 Management strategies used to support event development across range of global events........9 Evaluation of specific management strategies used within event industry to deliver responsible events and how they have recently developed.............................................................................9 Critical analysis of impact of global events on different levels of environment and evaluation of strategies followed by industry to support responsible event development now and in future ...................................................................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES............................................................................................................................11
PART A INTRODUCTION Eventmanagementistheapplicationofprojectmanagementtothecreationand development of small or large scale personal or corporate events which can be related to conferences, weddings, formal party, ceremonies, concerts or conventions. In other words, event management is an activity which oversees all logistics leading up to and during an event (What Is Event Management, 2020). This can involve functions from large scale events to small scale events where various activities are followed in order to perform or manage a successful event. Global event is an organized event which involves people from different countries around the globe. Such events run at global level and catches eye of numerous people and attention from media. ExCel is an exhibition and international convention center in Royal Docks, London which was started in 2000. The purpose of the study is to understand the concepts and diversity of event management and global events managed through hospitality industry. The project will be helpful in enhancing knowledge about hospitality management with the help of analyzing different types of events which can be hosted by an organisation and what factors are responsible for influencing the development of event industry at local and global level. This project will also define values and legacy of different global events and management strategies which can be supported for effective even development. TASK Determine the diversity of global event industry, its structure and how it is organized along with different types of events within our society Events refers to public gathering of populace art at a determined time and place. The growth of global event industry has been increased due to high frequency of corporate meetings inductions conferences exhibitions music concerts and other events. As multidimensional events have been organized and such events are key drivers of global event market. Event can be defined as public gathering for purpose of celebration education reunion or marketing (Outlook on Event Industry, 2021). Any event can be classified on the basis of their size, text or context. Events can be further classified into three categories, which are- private, corporate and charity events whereas, in order to meet the pace of change in environment, events are now also
organized through online platforms which are called as virtual events. The types of events are further discussed below: Private Event-Private events are private gathering which is limited to members in guest of a family, organization or a club. Such events are not open to general public and food is provided without compensation. Private event involves- wedding, birthday parties, festival gathering and school functions. Some of the private events are discussed below: Festivals: Festivals are private events and are organized series of events which can be music festival or food festival where numerous people can gather at one place at a time. Corporate Event- Corporate events are form of events or social activities which is organized by or funded by business entity. Such events can be organized through seminars, conferences, meetings, product launch, business dinners and etc. Some of the corporate events are discussed underneath: Seminars: Seminar is a corporate event which is organized with specific target audience which aims to convey highly relevant information (Types of Events, 2021). Such events can be organized in community space in business premises in self or via online platforms. Charity Event- Charity event for fundraising events is nonprofit event which are organized with the purpose of charitable fundraising in order to raise money for a cause, charity or nonprofit group or organisation. Charity events can range from society balls, sports event, charitable auctions and other events. Some of the charity events are discussed underneath: Auction: Auctions are type of fundraising events where people can bid on the items and hosting party can earn higher prices from selling products through bidding. Determine factors which influence development of events industry on local and global level According to the report, a thorough future analysis on megatrends influencing the events sector was just published. By 2030, it will have outlined changes, selected megatrends, and their influence on events and conventions (Babcock and et.al, 2015). Globalization is one trend that is expected to have a significant impact on and challenge the events sector in the medium future. While globalization will boost worldwide rivalry, particularly with rising markets such as the BRICS, it will also produce extra demand from individuals in those areas with a new sort of
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customer. This implies that event planners will need to figure out what their guests and exhibitors want, necessitating a greater requirement for multicultural abilities. The development of international knowledge and skills, as well as mastery of other languages, will become the norm. As the number of international organizations expands as a result of globalization, so will the need to successfully communicate ideas in person, according to the GCB, which anticipates a rise in demand for events as a platform for international networking. The event sector is facing worldwide competition and commercial possibilities from old and developing countries as business becomes more globalized. The BRICS and MINT markets have a big population, expanding economy, and a reasonably stable political climate. Emerging market growth rates in terms of the number of events and hired space need reconsidering present company methods. The meeting and events business, like many other industries, may encounter problems as the globe becomes increasingly globalized, but it may also find chances to gain from an increase in demand for in-person events. There are few factors that create influence on development of events on local and global level and which are mentioned below: Millions of visitors visit the United Kingdom, resulting in money flowing into the events industry and the economy, boosting the value of the events sector. According to Sharply (2012), tourism supports businesses and the economy by bringing money in; without tourism, the economy, as well as organizations such as hotels, airports, and other businesses, would suffer (Feng and et.al, 2019). Because there is more availability of transportation and regular transportation than in 2008, transportation has an influence on the events business. Some event providers even offer a package where customers may pay for a train ticket to London and then be picked up by a bus service to transport them to the event. According to Oliver, the public sector funding package for the London 2012 Olympic Games is £9.3 billion, which includes all additional security, defense, and public transportation provision for the games (Gao and et.al,2019).Thishasanimpactonticketsalesbecausepeoplecangetdirect transportation to the games, resulting in an increase in income via public transportation as a result of large events being held.
Due to details being updated and shared for events to improve individual knowledge of events occurring, social media has had a significant influence on the events sector. This research looks at Facebook's 'events' as a way to promote unique events to customers. Consumer perceptions of Facebook and their willingness to attend an event. Marketers may use the media's reach to advertise their products to a worldwide audience. Furthermore, as the sport business grows, there may be a greater focus on specialization within event management, despite the fact that many organizations now employ a small number of event-related personnel (Giampiccoli, Lee and Nauright, 2015). This may alter when jobs and responsibilities within the sector grow increasingly specialized in one or more areas. Problems and trends that are expected to have an influence on the UK conference and meeting market the study uses data gathered from industry professionals to determine their thoughts on the trends and challenges that may affect the UK conference and meetings sector over the next five years. Competitive forces pertaining to certain regions and nations, new technology, and other areas of competition are also recognized. Evaluation of key factors which influence development, structure and organization of events industry and role of different events within our society There are various factors that influence development structure of the event industry and which are mentioned below: Some occasions, such as weddings, need a formal invitation sent via mail. Sending a formal invitation to other events is no longer a viable option. Email is the preferred method of sending invitations. The majority of individuals read their email on a regular basis and can reply immediately to invitations they receive (Ham, 2018). They will get RSVPs right away and will be able to monitor them. Using online email providers like Constant Contact or Mail Chimp to send invites for a huge event is straightforward. Social media posts might be useful if they are arranging a public event. Facebook, Snapchat,and Twitterareallexcellentplatformsfor reachingout to thegeneral population.Guestsover theageof50 maybenefitmorefromadvertisementsin newspapers or on television. It all depends on the sort of visitor they want to attend their event.
Strategic realignment is required as a result of structural changes like as mergers and acquisitions and expansion into new markets. Changes in strategic management are unavoidable as a result of such revolutions in management, capital, ownership, and market structures. In order to reconcile and realign the organization's aims and objectives, their firm must adapt existing strategies and establish new ones. It is very important for the company to understand about their audience and purpose of the event because it is the factorsthat helps the company and their manager to accomplish their goals and objectives and increase their efficiency (Hao and et.al, 2018). This will help them to maintain their productivity and also help them to improve their productivity and effectiveness in the marketplace. It is very important for the organization to identify their goals and objectives in also identify the target audience and their requirements in order to achieve their goals and objectives. Once the organization is selected the target audience then they are required to figure out where to find them and determine how they will reach them. Appropriate place or venue and suitable timing is very important factor for the organization in order to organize a successful event and these strategies help the organization to improve their efficiency and improve their brand image in front of the Marketplace. Rising competition in the target market and the social and the cultural profile is also creating impact on the organization in order to adopt the modification in the strategic management. Modificationinlawsandregulationinfluencethemodificationinthestrategic management of the organization and these are the factors which create impact on the organization in also create impact on the productivity and efficiency of the organization (Marcella and et.al, 2021). This factor influences the organization to improve their productivity and effectiveness in the Marketplace so that they can identify their problems and obstacles future facing by them and adapt more effective strategies in order to overcome them and achieve their targets in goals in an appropriate manner. Events are very important for the community because they perform at the individual for a more intimate and engaging experience with their community and audience that ultimately leaves an effective and lasting impression and one that is much memorable than a passive viewing and kind of more traditional form of advertising. Events have an influence on the environment as a
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resultofactivitiessuchasconstruction,energyusage,andspectatorandparticipant transportation, which have an impact on significant environmental concerns like as climate change and natural resource depletion. Cultural events have an essential role in a person's emotional, cognitive, and social development; despite the participants' unique variations and idiosyncrasies, cultural events reinforce the group's togetherness. They hone their collaboration and conversation abilities. Critical evaluation of key factors which influence and shape event industry and role they play in society There are different factors that influence the shape event industry and it is very important for the company to consider all the factors in order to achieve their goals and objectives and become successful in the market place. This factors which are consider by the event industry also influence the company to expand their business globally and these factors are, Technological factor,socialfactors,culturalfactors(Naqashandet.al,2020).Thisfactorhelpedthe organization to identify about their target audience and achieve their goals in objective that influence the complete to shape their event industry. There is different kind of roles of event that is very important for the society in order to the imports the group togetherness in work with collaboration and conversation abilities. Major events have the ability to benefit the individuals and communities that are affected by them. They have the ability to mobilize huge groups of people and make a significant effect on their lives in a variety of ways. Evaluation which depicts value, impacts and legacy of range of global events together within environment in which they operate A global event cannot be organized in a small space as it involves huge number of people from different countries. There are various aspects more than the environment in which organisation operates and factors such as- economic, socio-cultural, technological and political are linked with the global event. Organizing an event at global level can be helpful to drive opportunities and can maximize the profitability and success of the venture which is organizing the event (Škerlak and et.al, 2015). From the current business environment, a rapid incline in global events can be seen as it also has increased the involvement of various organisations and government authority's for successfully organization the event in a country. The involvement of
various organisations and government authorities in the country brings opportunity to enhance the economic position, growth and make more profit for the economy. With the help of detailed analysis, it can be understood that management supports in increasing and enhancing the climate condition for managing all economic factors which are concerned at the event. In terms of environment, legacy is the outcome of unintentional circumstances resulted in grasping high attention of media and general public due to an ethical reason followed during the event. Some of the other factors such as high cost of event failure can lead to facing costly lawsuits which can make business face huge financial loss. For example, London Fashion Week showcased the new designs of apparels based on European culture which is the medium to promote the values of European culture and the clothing style of European country by the organisation. Management strategies used to support event development across range of global events In order to formulate Strategies for the event it is very important for the organization to develop goals and objectives in order to fulfill their client's requirements. It is very important for the organization to plan an event so that they can define their goals and objectives and establish your budget in order to build their time and pick venue and date so that they can develop event branding (Tralhão and Póvoa, 2020). After that it is very important for the event planner to plan their program so that they can confirm sponsored exhibit II and speakers to enable eyes and identify the select techniques and tools in order to achieve their goals and objectives which are decided by the organization. In order to achieve their goals and objectives and improve their productivity it is very important for the organization to develop a marketing and promotional plan so that they can achieve their success and get more opportunities so that they can determine their measurement of the success and work accordingly. Evaluation of specific management strategies used within event industry to deliver responsible events and how they have recently developed From the evaluation the impact of management strategies on event industry is high and this can be analyzed with the help of different strategies which highlights their influence on event industry. The strategies are based on long-term success and profitability factors in order to achieve required outcomes of the business (Westerhold and et.al, 2018). By analyzing the impact of management strategy, this highlighted positive impact which can be seen through incline in
economic outcomes. Social cultural factors and local environment is important and must be kept in mind while planning organizational management strategy for the business. Moreover, such factors also create negative impacts which can be seen through estimation of income in budget incurred for the event which is inaccurate. Due to poor budgeting, this can reduce interest of stakeholders in the event and business. Critical analysis of impact of global events on different levels of environment and evaluation of strategies followed by industry to support responsible event development now and in future Environmental factors focus on all those factors which are based on the natural factors or environment. Some of the environmental or natural factors which are concerned are biodiversity, air, water, plants and many others. Organizing a global event on different level of environment, there are major issues which can be faced. By organizing an event at global level, it can minimize the number of natural resources in specific area. In terms of the respective company, the organisation must follow all environmental safety protocols at priority which will help them in meeting all environmental standards and minimizing the negative impact of the event which has been organized (Wu and et.al, 2021). The management must follow all the policies and protocols from the initial stage of the event to the last concluding stage and must monitor the whole event regularly to ensure all factors are followed in the event. With the help of organizing a global event, the business can invest and use green technologies, engage with local community, increase employee engagement and diversity and follow inclusion initiatives which will be helpful in meeting corporate social responsibility which has been followed through the global event and global event management industry. CONCLUSION From the aforementioned information, it can be stated that event management is a process of planning and coordinating the event which involves various activities such as- budgeting, site selection, scheduling, coordinating-, transportation, arranging speakers or entertainers, managing décor, catering, event security, acquiring necessary permits, coordinating with third party vendors and setting emergency plans for backups. It can be seen that events are organized at local and global level. At global level events the audience gathers from different countries across the globe.
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