This paper examines the significant role of government in shaping the tourism industry, focusing on the case of TUI Group. It explores how government policies, both national and international, influence the development and growth of tourism businesses. The paper analyzes the impact of government-sponsored bodies, international agencies, and local policies on the tourism sector, highlighting the influence of political changes on the industry. It also delves into the specific examples of China and the United Kingdom, showcasing how government initiatives have impacted the tourism industry in these countries. The paper concludes by emphasizing the crucial role of government in fostering a sustainable and thriving tourism sector.