Guided questions Answer Template (Please do not Remove the

Guided questions Answer Template (Please do not Remove the questions)
Guided Question Qualitative Study Quantitative Study
1. Aim and Significance
(5 marks 200 words)
a. What was the aim and
significance of the study?
The key purpose of this research paper is to
explore the experiences of nurses and
evaluate nurses’ perspectives on preventing
medication related errors (Smeulers,
Onderwater, van Zwieten, & Vermeulen,
2014). Another aim of this paper is to
describe the importance of nurses’
experiences for increasing safety of
medication practices. This journal article is
very significant because it is very important
to understand the role of nurses’ experiences
towards medication safety and errors.
Moreover, there are several research papers
were published on this topic so it is
significant to gain knowledge in the field of
medication safety and nurses’ experiences.
By reading this study the student and
The major aim of this journal article is to explore the
influence of workplace supports and relationships on
the safety of medication practices (Sahay, Hutchinson,
& East, 2015). Another objective of this study is to
investigate the association between workplace
supports and relationships and nurses in the safety of
medication practices. This research study is
significance because it provides an in-depth analysis
of medication errors and the role of graduate nurses
for improving the safety of medication practices. the
researchers supported their arguments with the
literature review and other journal articles that
indicate that the authors critically analysed the
research topic and provided complete information. In
order to improve the efficiency of this paper the
authors obtained fresh and new information from
graduate nurses.

readers can enhance their skills and analyse
the fundamental concept of medication
practices (Koskela, Sandström, Mäkinen, &
Liira, 2015).
2. Methods (10 marks
700 words)
a. Identify the
research design used
in the study and was
it appropriate for the
issue discussed?
After critically analysing this journal article it
has been found that the researchers used the
qualitative interview process as a research
design. With the help of this design, the
researchers obtained viewpoints of other
nurses on the research topic and improved
effectiveness of the paper. The qualitative
research design was appropriate for this
study and issues discussed by the authors
because it has the potential for provided
large numbers of facts and information in
fewer samples (Stevenson, & Nilsson, 2012).
The main key point of this research design is
that it focuses on theoretical information
rather than numerical by which readers can
From this research study, it has been identified that
the investigators adopted the descriptive quantitative
process as a research design. It was very appropriate
for this research topic and issues highlighted by the
authors because it supports arguments with opinions
of other participants along with numerical data. Such
kind of research design provided a platform to the
researchers for gathering effective information and
data from nurses and participants. A survey was
conducted by the authors and transferred to the
participant in order to evaluate their viewpoints and
obtain the appropriate results regarding research
topic (Unver, Tastan, & Akbayrak, 2012). In this
journal paper around 58 nurses were involved and
participated in the survey and provided enough

easily understand the concepts and facts
related to the research topic.
information about medication safety and nurses’
experiences.
b. Discuss the sampling
technique, inclusion and
exclusion criteria used for
the selection of sample in
the study
In this journal paper, the authors used
probability sampling technique because they
collected and obtained samples on a random
basis for analysing opinions of participants.
It is observed that the probability sampling
method has the potential for achieving the
aims and objectives of the research in an
effective manner. The researchers included
experiences and skilled nurses in the
interview process. The inclusive criteria
involved a few points such as the experience
of nurses, their graduation, and knowledge
about medication safety and so on. By using
these criteria the authors included around 20
nurses in this research study. Moreover, the
authors excluded fresh nurses, doctors and
other health care providers due to fewer
experiences and lack of information about
medication safety.
After reading this paper it has been found that the
authors adopted the probability sampling process
because they gathered samples on a random basis in
order to analyse the opinions of participants. The
investigators included graduate nurses in their
investigation and also involved a case study of
Australian graduate nurses. The inclusive criteria
involved nurses’ knowledge in the field of medication
safety and their interest in the safety of medication
practices (Hayes, Power, Davidson, Daly, & Jackson,
2015). By using such kind of sampling technique the
authors obtained 58 graduate nurses in order to
achieve aims and objectives of the investigation. The
researchers excluded experienced nurses and
specialists in their survey and obtained information
from graduate nurses and supported their arguments
by using the literature review section.