All Health Care Professions are Interdependent in the Provision of Quality Patient Care | Nursing Assignment
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Running head:NURSING ASSIGNMENT All health care professions are interdependent in the provision of quality patient care Name of the student Name of the university Author note
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2NURSING ASSIGNMENT Introduction: Woodset al. (2018) said that the degree of diversity in healthcare sector is emerging in a rapid manner. In the same way, the rate of complexity is also increasing dramatically. It is to be noted in this context that the healthcare practitioners are facing extreme pressure in the way of offering the patients with high quality of treatment and care and thereby promote health and wellbeing among them.Croweet al. (2019) observed that the total healthcare system comprises of patient, family members and healthcare professionals, who work interdependently in order to have concrete and collaborative care. There lies the significance of interdependency, which can serve the healthcare practitioners with the ability to offer high quality of treatment and care to the patients by working collaboratively. Interdependence is referred as the way of working together for the sake of accomplishing shared goal and thereby enhance the health and wellbeing of patients. Connolly and Wren (2017) opined thatinterdependence is the matter of utmost importance in the entire healthcare setting as a single unit lacks the ability to provide comprehensive care to the patients. There is the importance of interdependence, which aims to display the working relationship within the healthcare sector, which is very much needed to achieve desired outcome.Aikenet al. (2017) put stress on the fact that interdependence, in its simplest form is defined as the quality and state of being independent, which can be described as the reciprocal relationship in between the different entities that work together for the sake of enhancing the quality of life of patients. This essay will put forth the discussion of the role of interdependence in between healthcare practitioners in the way of improving the quality of care of the patients. In this paper, “Healthy Ireland 2013-2025”, will be discussed elaborately and the way, through which interdependence can be practiced in general nursing will also be presented. The paper will mainly shade light on the notion of interdependence in 2
3NURSING ASSIGNMENT hierarchal relationship in healthcare, improving the quality of patient care, communication in between doctor and nurse and inter professional collaboration. Main discussion: It is true that the economy of Ireland is rapidly emerging. However, it is important to develop the community in such a manner, in which each of the people can have a feeling of belongingness. According toRoeet al. (2018) apart from the population and life expectancy rate, the statistics of mortality from cancer and heart diseases and infant mortality is also increasing in a drastic manner. There lies the importance of improving the whole healthcare system of Ireland in order to mitigate the above mentioned challenges and thereby promote the health and wellbeing of the citizens. As discussed byPoweret al. (2020) Ireland is one of the few developed countries, which are facing major challenges within the health system. The recent life style changes of people, living in Ireland is resulting in costly and unhealthy future. In order to respond to this issue, Ireland government has implemented a framework namelyHealthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025that can support the changing profile of health and wellbeing of the country. As healthy population is one of the major assets of a country, the government of Ireland is putting extreme stress on improving the health and wellbeing of the nation. Healthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025 can be defined as the collective response towards the challenges of future health and wellbeing of the nation. The main aim of this policy is to improve the health system of the country, in which everyone can enjoy mental and physical wellbeing and increase the proportion of healthy people of all ages (HSE.ie. 2020). The fundamental goals ofHealthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025are as follow Goal 1To increase the rate of healthy people irrespective of their ages Goal 2To reduce the degree of health inequality Goal 3To protect the people from the challenges of health and wellbeing 3
4NURSING ASSIGNMENT Goal 4To create the community in such a manner, in which each of the people and society can participate equally to accomplish healthy Ireland Table 1: Goals of healthy Ireland (Source:HSE.ie. 2020) Effective health and wellbeing improvement program require commitment from each of the people, who are associated in the total health system. In addition, strong partnership in between the citizens and communities is the key of accomplishing desired health outcome. There lies the significance of nurses (Hse.ie. 2020). It is the role of nurses to build a strong network of communication within the healthcare organisation, in which each of the people, associated with the overall healthcare system can interact properly.Taylor (2020) said that this is the way, through which a comprehensive decision related to treatment of the patients can be taken. Such strong communication network within the healthcare organisation plays a major role in the way of improving the interdependency among the healthcare practitioners, which is the key of improving quality of care. It is important for the nurses to build partnership and put significant contribution towards community development. The life style plays a major role in the way of determining one’s health and wellbeing. Therefore, it is the prime responsibility of the nurses to generate awareness among people to avoid leading negative life style, which can affect the health and wellbeing of them.Healthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025put stress on extreme collaboration in between cabinet committee, which is responsible for developing social policy, health and wellbeing council and Department of health. Fundamental aim of this collaboration is to practice coordination and thereby promote health and wellbeing of Ireland. Partnerships and cross-sectorial work is one of the major themes ofHealthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025. The department of Health of Ireland puts extreme stress on building hierarchal relationship in the healthcare 4
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5NURSING ASSIGNMENT organisation, which is the key of offering the patients with comprehensive care. It is the prime responsibility of nurses to be relational and supportive at the time of dealing with patients (Pye 2020). This is the way of keeping the patients satisfied, which is the key of improving their health and wellbeing. Effective relationship in between nurses and patients is the key of engaging more number of patients and thereby accomplishing better outcome of treatment and follow-up. Improved Quality of Healthcare The quality that is associated to healthcare is one of the most important factors that must be carefully analyzed in order to gain sustainable nature of outcomes in health care. Quality is an important aspect that is prioritized in healthcare in Ireland (Tripathi and Siddiqui 2018). Thus, it can be said that the nature of services that is the quality of the services assimilate to develop the sum total of the services that is provided in the healthcare sectors as a whole. The National Quality Improvement team in Ireland has prioritized quality in healthcare and health service with effective planning (Martin and Manley 2018). Planning has been carried out by the company with the ultimate aim to improve the quality of the services. Thus, it can be said that the main aim of the latter is to develop a structure of services with the help of which the health care structure in the country has been set against the quality that the country plans to deliver. There are various factors that affect the quality that the industry aims to deliver in the industry. The quality of patient care that is offered in an area determines the sustainability of the practices that are to be carried out in the industry. The quality of healthcare in the country, according to the “Healthy Ireland’ 2013- 2025” moves forward with a vision that is characterized by the motive of providing quality health care services to the people of the country with the help of which the citizens of the country are able to experience healthy mental and physical wellbeing. Thus, it can be said 5
6NURSING ASSIGNMENT that thereare some key factorsthat have been developedin order to determinethe sustainability of the practices with the help of which the quality has been complied with. Ensuring that people are free from ailments such as obesity or being overweight, mentally health, ailments related to smoking, alcohol and drug abuse. It has been found that a major portion of the population of the country is inflicted with being overweight. Among every 50 people in the country, 4 people are overweight (Lestariet al. 2019). Furthermore, it has been found that there are various individuals in the country who are into smoking tobacco and relatedproducts. Thus, it isa key point of focus for the health carepersonnel and organizations in the country. Mental health, alcoholism and drug abuse are issues that can be complied with high levels of effectiveness. The latter are factors that must be catered to effectively in order to determine the effectiveness of the industry as a whole. Regardless of the existent quality of healthcare in the country, there exists various health conditions in the country that can degrade the quality of life in the country (Brancher et al. 2017). There exists various ailments in the country with the help of which the aim of the country with regards to healthcare in the country. The diverse types of ailments that exists in the country. Thus, it can be interpreted that there are various ailments with the help of which it can be opined that the quality of health care can be opined to be ineffective in nature. Thus, it can be said that the aim of health care in Ireland is to highlight and elevate the nature of health services that exists in the country. The aim of “Healthy Ireland’ 2013-2025” is to make Ireland competent enough in terms of health care and related services. The quality of the services that are to be provided in health care is likely drive the country to the achievement of a state in which the number of ailments have been brought down and when people are mentally and physically healthy. 6
7NURSING ASSIGNMENT Doctor and Nurse Communication Regardless of the field or the industry in which one is operating, it can be said that communication is an aspect that must be effectively carried out (Fotouhiet al. 2019). The importance of communication is highly important when it comes down to the operations of individuals in the health care (Oksiutycz and Kunene 2017). Individuals who are associated to both frontend and the back end of the operations need to comply with a considerable amount of considerable amount of communication. Communication is crucial in terms of operationsofindividualsinthebackendoftheoperations.Theoperationsofthe administrative wing of a healthcare facility should be complied with effective communication as it determined the sustainability of the departments that are related to the administrative wing of the company. Just as it communication is necessary in the operations of the backend of the operations, communication is crucial for the proceedings to be carried out in the front end of the operations. Communication in terms of interactions that take place between the doctors and nurses in health care can be deemed to be crucial as it determine the effectiveness of operations and services that are carried out in health care. Thus, there exists importance in communication or the interactions that are carried out between the nurses and the doctors in health care. Communication is important when it comes to information interchange between individuals who are associated to nursing. There are various issues that are associated to the sustainability of individuals who are operating in the field of nursing as there are issues with the help of which different personnel in the field of nursing can interchange and exchange information with the help of which proceedings can be carried out in the healthcare organization. Moreover, there are actions that are to be carried out by nursing officials with the help of which one or other actions are created. Thus, communication can be deemed to be an effective tool with the help of which actions are initiated within the nursing wing. Solving problems and providing explanations for the problems are factors which determines the 7
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8NURSING ASSIGNMENT quality of the services that are being delivered by healthcare organization. Nursing personnel are the individuals who act as the mediums between the service that is being provided to a particular patient and the doctors who are serving the patients. Thus, communication must be the a repertoire of the individuals in nursing as it determines their ability to communicate information that the doctors need to know in order to provide the services associated to the betterment and the wellbeing of the patient. Moreover, it can be said that there can be incidences of errors which lead organization to development of hindrance in communication. Lack of communication in healthcare can lead to the difference in the smooth flow of operations that are practiced in the health care organization (Foronda, MacWilliamsand McArthur 2016). Personnel in the front end operations of health care that is nurses and doctors should be able to communicate with the patients and communicate with themselves to identify the information with help of which information can be utilized when it comes to providing effective services in healthcare. Hence, it can be said that communication between the doctors and the nurses determines the nature of services that are being provided in the healthcare services that are being provided by a healthcare organization. Hence, it is an aspect that should be complied with in terms of operations of individuals in the healthcare sector. Inter-professional collaboration Inter-professional collaboration refers to the collaboration that takes place between the individuals who are operating in healthcare (Lathamet al. 2016). It refers to the assimilation of the efforts of individuals to collaborate regardless of the background that they belong to hence, provide solutions to the patients, their families, the care givers, communities and various individuals who are associated to healthcare. It is the ultimate motive of the organizations to be able to provide health care services and improve the quality of life of the individuals. It should be identified and highlighted that there are various individuals in 8
9NURSING ASSIGNMENT healthcare who assimilate to provide the healthcare services that the patients are subject to. There are various individuals who are associated with health care. The professional can be individualsfrom backgroundssuch asmarketing,finance,operations,variousmedical backgrounds and others assimilate to form health care services. Thus, it is with the help of various individuals that the services within healthcare are provided to the patients. The collaboration that takes place between the various divisions within a heath care organization, brings out the effectiveness of team work in management situations. Each department within an organization is dependent on each other and thus, it depends on the effectiveness and functional competency of each independent wing to collaborate and assimilate to form a service structure that can help in bolstering the capability of the organization as a whole. The significanceoftheinter-professionalcollaborationtodeterminetheeffectivenessof operations of the service that is provided as a whole (Bjaalidet al. 2019). It can be explained with an example; it is the role of marketing department of an organization to be able to communicate the motives of the company as a whole. It is the role of the marketing department of healthcare, to communicate the motives of the organization to the consumer community and thus, the department determines the inflow of business in the organization. It is the role of the financial division of organizations to deal with the financial compliances in an organization. The flow of capital in an organization depends on the justification that is carried out by the financial wing of the company. On the other hand, it is the role of doctors, nurses and the health care providers to deal with the patients directly. It is the responsibility of the latter to look at the front end of the operations. Hence, it can be said that the main aim of the latter division is to justify the issue with the help of which the true motive of the company can be realized. Thus, the nature of communication being carried out by the financial division determines the communication that is being carried out by the organization as a whole. It can be said that inter-organizational collaboration is a factor that can be 9
10NURSING ASSIGNMENT realized with the help of issues such as collaboration from all the departments within a company. Thus, it can be opined that the aim of the company should be to highlight and justify in accordance with the needs that have been established by the business model of the organization as a whole. The goals that has been propounded by the organization as a whole states that the need of excellence can be supported with the help of inter-organizational collaboration. Hence, the importance of inter-organizational collaboration must be justified and importance should be invested in the same in order to determine the needs that are associated to the operations of the company as a whole. Importance of the same in health care is undoubtable huge and the goal of healthcare in Ireland is to comply with the same. Conclusion: To conclude, it can be said that interdependency among the healthcare professionals is the key factor of improving quality of care as it helps in integrating multiple skills and competencies in a single platform. Healthy Ireland aims to create healthy generation and improve the health system in such a manner, in which each of the people can access the opportunity to enjoy equal and better health outcome. This is the national framework, application of which can help in improving the health and wellbeing of the people, without making any kind of discrimination. Healthy Ireland is the sum of whole-of-Government and whole-of-society approach, which should be applied in order to accelerate the quality of life of the people. Healthy Ireland can reduce the prevalence of unhealthy behaviours that can ultimately result in chronic diseases and detecting disease at early stage and apply successful intervention. 10
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11NURSING ASSIGNMENT References: Aiken, A.R., Digol, I., Trussell, J. and Gomperts, R., 2017. Self reported outcomes and adverse events after medical abortion through online telemedicine: population based study in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.bmj,357. Bjaalid, G., Todnem, R., Burnes, B., Mikkelsen, A. and Øygaarden, O., 2019. From silos to inter-professional collaboration: A mixed methods case study utilising participating action research to foster multidisciplinary teams in a day care surgery department.International Journal of Action Research,15(3), pp.217-236. Brancher, M., Griffiths, K.D., Franco, D. and de Melo Lisboa, H., 2017. A review of odour impact criteria in selected countries around the world.Chemosphere,168, pp.1531-1570. Connolly, S. and Wren, M.A., 2017. Unmet healthcare needs in Ireland: Analysis using the EU-SILC survey.Health policy,121(4), pp.434-441. Crowe, A., McKnight, A.J. and McAneney, H., 2019. Communication needs for individuals with rare diseases within and around the healthcare system of Northern Ireland.Frontiers in public health,7, p.236. Foronda, C., MacWilliams, B. and McArthur, E., 2016. Interprofessional communication in healthcare: An integrative review.Nurse education in practice,19, pp.36-40. Fotouhi, A., Qiang, H., Ding, M., Hassan, M., Giordano, L.G., Garcia-Rodriguez, A. and Yuan, J., 2019. Survey on UAV cellular communications: Practical aspects, standardization advancements,regulation,andsecuritychallenges.IEEECommunicationsSurveys& Tutorials,21(4), pp.3417-3442. HSE.ie.(2020).HealthyIreland-HSE.ie.[online]Availableat: https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/healthwellbeing/healthy-ireland/ [Accessed 7 Mar. 2020]. 11
12NURSING ASSIGNMENT Hse.ie. (2020).Healthy Ireland- A Framework for Improved Health and Wellbeing 2013 – 2025.[online]Availableat:https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/healthwellbeing/healthy- ireland/hidocs/healthyirelandframework.pdf [Accessed 7 Mar. 2020]. Latham, D., Julien, H., Gross, M. and Witte, S., 2016. The role of inter-professional collaboration to support science learning: An exploratory study of the perceptions and experiencesofscienceteachers,publiclibrarians,andschoollibrarians.Library& Information Science Research,38(3), pp.193-201. Lestari, S.K., Ng, N., Kowal, P. and Santosa, A., 2019. Diversity in the factors associated with ADL-related disability among older people in six middle-income countries: a cross- countrycomparison.Internationaljournalofenvironmentalresearchandpublic health,16(8), p.1341. Martin, A. and Manley, K., 2018. Developing standards for an integrated approach to workplace facilitation for interprofessional teams in health and social care contexts: a Delphi study.Journal of interprofessional care,32(1), pp.41-51. Oksiutycz, A. and Kunene, S., 2017. Contribution of online corporate communication to brand reputation among Millennials in the Vaal Region.Communicatio,43(3-4), pp.74-94. Power, R., Byrne, J.P., Kiersey, R., Varley, J., Doherty, C.P., Lambert, V., Heffernan, E., Saris, A.J. and Fitzsimons, M., 2020. Are patients ready for integrated person-centered care? A qualitative study of people with epilepsy in Ireland.Epilepsy & Behavior,102, p.106668. Pye, V., 2020. Caseload management framework for public health nurses in the Republic of Ireland.British Journal of Community Nursing,25(1), pp.27-33. Roe, L., Thomas, S., Trépel, D. and Normand, C., 2018. 9Trends in healthcare cover and healthcare use for older adults in Ireland during the.Wave, p.151. 12
13NURSING ASSIGNMENT Taylor, M., 2020. The Emerging Role of Independent Advocacy in Responding to Issues Affecting Older People in Ireland. InAdvances in Elder Abuse Research(pp. 253-263). Springer, Cham. Tripathi, S.N. and Siddiqui, M.H., 2018. Assessing the quality of healthcare services: A SERVQUAL approach.International Journal of Healthcare Management, pp.1-12. Woods, N., Ahern, S., Burke, F., Eaton, K.A. and Widström, E., 2017. The healthcare system and the provision of oral healthcare in European Union member states. Part 7: Republic of Ireland.British dental journal,222(7), p.541. 13