Understanding Health and Social Care Practice for People with Disability
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This essay discusses the impact of disability on an individual's health and wellbeing, the need for inclusive practices in healthcare, and the role of policies and legislation in promoting equality and diversity in health and social care.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Disability refers to a condition of body or mind also known as an impairment that restricts an individual to perform various activities. This may include activity limitations along with interaction within the world around them. This can create difficulty for individuals and performing and participating in different activities which creates low self-esteem and reduces morale of individuals with a disability. There are a large number of the population who has a disability within the United Kingdom which may include physical or mental impairment that can lead to creating a high long-term negative impact on the ability to perform the normal daily activity. According to family resources survey 2018-19, there are about 14.1 million people within the United Kingdom who have reported to having a disability(Wanget. al.,(2019)). This include a consisting of 8% of child population, 19% of the working population, along with 45% of older people with pension age population. There is high impact of inequality in delivering propereffectivelivingandgettinghealthcareserviceswhichmayincludehealthyfood, education, income and many more. These are the some of the inequality which can be highly effective to delivery better and more effective healthcare services to people with disability. There is need for inclusion practices within health care services that can be effective to provide a positive outcome to people with disability(Leiteet. al.,(2021)). MAIN BODY Disability can defined as the condition in which an individual is not able to perform various type of activity(Hollinset. al.,(2019)). There are also not able to participate in society to perform some specific type of activity that need proper inclusion and proper health. In this, people may face lower self-esteem and depression and various other mental health. There is need to ensure that every individual should get included and should participate to perform various type of activity to the world around them. This can be helpful and enable them to a stay positive and live their life with better quality. Criticaldisabilitytheoryreferstothediversemulti-disciplinarysetoftheoretical approaches(El-Saadaniet. al.,(2019)). This is the disability theory that can help to analyse disability as a historical cultural, social relative along with political phenomenon. This refers to a methodology that includes orientation of field of philosophy. It may include excluding mental impairment along with social norms which can involve particular attributes as impairment.
Critical disability theory refers to intentionally political which have the objective to support transformation of society which can enable disabled people to participate in diversity with equal participation and can get full integrated within their community. Health inequality refers to avoidable systematic and unfair differences in health between different group of people. This may include various factor like education, social factor, employment status, income level, ethnicity,genderandmanymore.Thiscanleadtocreateanegativeimpactonhealth distribution. This can also lead to create inequality with in people to access to health care services and getting proper health care services(Wisemanet. al.,(2020)). There are a large number of the population who faces inequality and their life. In this, an individual with a disability may experience lower employment rate, lower education level, poor health than people without disabilities, few household resources and many more. These are some of the inequality which are generally faced by people with disability in life. This can create need that impacts on their health and social care practice. There is a need for better inclusion that can enable people with disability to get involved in different activity and can enable them to get motivated and perform well to improve their quality of life for people with disabilities(Angelini et. al.,(2020)). There are various inequality that can cause due to the presence of disability within any individual. This may include lower education level, lower employment rate, fewer household resources and many more. It can be easily observed that there are a large number of the population who have a disability are not able to get employment(Chenet. al.,(2019)). They need to perform their own business. There are very less organizations or companies that provide support by hiring people with disability. Generally, a company doesn't like to hire or provide employment to people with disability because it may lead to create a negative impact on their productivity. This can also lead to create a high negative impact in performance and higher productivity. People with disability can face difficulty in performing various activities where company production can get impacted and lead to create loss for the organization in their profit (Martinez-Calderonet. al.,(2018)). There is a need for the inclusion of disabled people in society and community. Here, person-centered care for the people can be effective and can help to implement health and well- being(Anomsariet. al.,(2020)). Practicing inclusion, it can also enable healthcare professionals to take care of every individual with a disability by implementing and including them to perform
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activity and participate in the community and society. This can be effective and can influence and allow to live effectively with improved quality of life. There are various negative impacts of disability which include poorer overall health, less access to adequate healthcare and many more. These are some of the negative impacts to people with disability. There are high negative impacts of inequality due to disability. This may high a negative impact on their chances to get the opportunity for job(Bhuiet. al.,(2018)). This may create difficulty for the organization to hire such type of people who are facing some specific type of disability. This may create a negative impact on production and productivity. People with disability are having low self-esteem and may face withdrawal from society where they think that they are not included in society while performing the different activities. In this, there is need to ensure that people with disability should also be included in society and they may get some specific support and care. This can enable them to feel comfortable and influence them to participate in a different activity in which they are easily capable. This can enable them to participate and feel better and included within the society and community. There are different types of focus on health and social care policy and legislation that can enable and support people with diversity to live effectively without facing any type of inequality and discrimination(Islamet. al.,(2018)). There are different policies and legislation made by the government which can be effective and can support people be disabilities to get equality. In this, there are some legislation and policy which also support people with disability to get better health and social care services. This can enable them to receive the quality of healthcare services for improving their health. Equality act 2010 includes any individual who have a physical or mental impairment and has a substantial or long-term negative effect on their ability to perform normal daily activity. They should get protected by applying this disability act and help in improving and providing better inclusion to people in their healthcare services. Disability Discrimination Act 1995 within UK which have the legislation to protect disabled people against a different type of forms of discrimination(Yadav, (2019)). There are some of the policy and legislation which can be highly effective but can help and support people with disability to get rid of inequality and improve their quality of life. There are the high negative impact of creating discrimination and inequality with people with disability. This may lead to lower their self-esteem and lower their quality of life. There is need to effectively
implement such type of legislation that can be highly effective and can provide better support to people with disability. This can influence them to effectively participate in different activity around them and can equally participate and include in it with better impact. This can enable them to feel comfortable and included in society(McCauley, (2020)). There is also need to take care about human rights which should be taken in consideration for improving better equality and reducing the risk of discrimination. Human Rights can also enable people with disability to get the opportunity for inclusion within society and avoid any risk of discrimination. Safeguarding is also effective to protect any type of harm, neglect, or discrimination towards people with disability. This can be effective and can help to reduce any type of abuse from happening and provide protection to people with disability. This can also enable people to get independent and make their own choices that can enable them to feel empowered and provide protection against any type of discrimination(Kanbur, (2021)). CONCLUSION From the above discussion, it can be concluded that there are a large number of the population who face disability within United Kingdom. In this, it may lead to create various inequality which includes the lower opportunity for job, education and many more. There are various type of inequality that can have high negative impact on individual health and their well- being. In this essay, there is a discussion about the promotion of inclusive practices which can be effective for a disabled person. This can enable them to identify challenges that are faced by them. There is also a discussion about disability group focusing on health and social care policy and legislation. There is also discussion about people with disability through making policy and legislation that can support equality and diversity in health and social care by including safeguarding and human rights.
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