This essay explores the connection and relationship between Greeks and non-Greeks in the ancient world through reliable sources such as Iliad, Odyssey, and Telegony. It highlights the controversies and differences among them before the Roman Empire conquered Greece. The essay concludes with a summary of the discussion.
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Running head: HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD History of the Classical World Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD Introduction The Greeks are generally noted as the ethnic group of people who are native to the Cyprus,Greece,Egyptandthelesserextendofothercountriesinthenearbylocations surrounding the Mediterranean Sea (Ober 2015). The colonies of the Greek and the communities have been long historically established in the shores of the black and the Mediterranean sea. With limited involvement to the life’s of the Greek life and the philanthropies and the exclusive clubs, the community of people who are the non Greeks have certain distinction from that of the original geek community (Cairns 2015). There has been a wide range of controversy regarding the differences among the Greeks and the non Greeks from the time of the ancient decade in the history of classical Greece before the conquer of the entire Greece by the Roman empire. The assignment highlights the sources from the early Greek world reflecting on the interest in the connection or the relationship among the reeks and the non Greeks with the help of some of the reliable sources for discussion. The assignment furthermore highlights the insights from the sources of Iliad and Odyssey to draw the connection and the relation among the Greeks and the non Greeks. Discussion The connection and the relationship among the Greeks and the non Greeks can be found in the Greek epic poem, Iliad which was traditionally attributed to the homer. The song of Ilion, Iliad explained the synopsis and the context of the Trojan war or the war by the non Greeks and the ten year siege of the city of Troy (Elmer 2015). The Iliad basically explains the collision and the battles and the eventful fights sue to quarrel among the king Agamemnon and warrior Achilles. The story of Iliad explains the few weeks of the final yeas and the ties of the battle and
2HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD the fearless war depicting on the alludes towards the greek legends about the siege. The Iliad furthermore illustrated the events such as the gatherings of the warriors of troy for siege and the reason for the upcoming battle and the connected concerns that tends to appear near the beginning of the fight. The epic furthermore narrates the events that were prophesized for the upcoming future like the imminent death of Achilles and the drastic fall of Troy. However the poem depicted towards a vivid approach at the end of the poem and takes a complete toll regarding the tale of the Trojan war (Vinci 2017). The Iliad fall under the oldest extent works of the classical western literature and is written under the date of 8rh century BC.With the containment of more than 15693 line, Iliad is basically the literary amalgam of the ionic Greeks and the some of the other dialects illustrating the connection among the Greeks and the non Greeks who are basically the Trojans via the great war of Troy. Attributed to Homer, Odyssey is one of the two epic poems from the ancient Greek century and is basically the sequel to Iliad and describes the works of the Homer. Fundamental to modern western canon, the Odyssey is basically is second oldest extent works of the western literature of ancient Greece. According to the scholars, Odyssey was basically developed and composed in the end of the 8thcentury BC (Friedman 2015). With the similar context, the Odyssey explained the connection among the Greeks and the non Greeks from the ancient time. The epic poem , Odyssey mainly focuses on the Greek hero named as the Odysseus who was also known to be Ulysses in the Romanian myth and the king of Ithaca. The Odyssey explains the long journey to the home after the fall of Troy. The story explained how the Odysseus took more than 10 year to reach Ithaca after the long years of war with the Trojans or the non Greeks. The poem furthermore highlighted how the absence of Odysseus made other assume his death and his wife Penelope and son Telemachus faced the situation to deal with the group of unruly
3HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD suitors and the Proci who wanted to get married to Penelope. Written in dactylic hexameter the epic poem explains the conflict among the Odysseus and the non Greeks who captured his home land through out the years (Ahl and Roisman 2018). The poem illustrates how Odysseus killed the suitors and their son and ended the two generation of the non Greek captivity in his home land Ithaca and made it the place of peace concluding the Odyssey. Another Greek poem which is generally considered as the lost sequel of Odyssey also explains the connection of the Greeks and the non Greeks of the ancient decade. Though not written by the famous Homer, Telegony usually attributed to the antiquity contributing to the cinaethon of the Sparta (Tsagalis 2014). This long lost Greek epic poem from the context of the ancient history is basically about the son of Odysseus, Telegonus by the circle. The poem illustrated the portion of the epic circle recounting the tragic myths of the Trojan or the non Greek wars together with the series of the events that led up to and followed the battle (Homeros 2015). The synopsis of the poem furthermore explained how the affair with the daughter of the god of sun, gave birth to Telegonus , the son of Odysseus who was born far away from the home hand. The story explained the tragic incident where Telegonus killed Odysseus while invading the unfriendly land. The story of the Greek epic ends with note of the Latin invasion and the result of the battle among the Greek and the non Greek which furthermore resulted in serious of incidents. Conclusion It can thus be conclude that there has been a wide range of controversy regarding the differences among the Greeks and the non Greeks from the time of the ancient decade in the history of classical Greece before the conquer of the entire Greece by the Roman empire. The essay explained the sources from the early Greek world reflecting on the interest in the
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4HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD connection or the relationship among the reeks and the non Greeks with the help of some of the reliable sources for discussion.
5HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD References Ahl, F. and Roisman, H.M., 2018.The" Odyssey" Re-formed. Cornell University Press. Cairns, D., 2015. The First Odysseus: Iliad, Odyssey, and the Ideology of Kingship.GAIA. Revue interdisciplinaire sur la Grèce ancienne,18(1), pp.51-66. Elmer, D.F., 2015. The Epic Cycle and the Ancient Novel.The Greek Epic Cycle and Its Ancient Reception: A Companion. Friedman, R.D., 2015. Call and Response: Derek Walcott's Collaboration with Homer in His THE ODYSSEY: A STAGE VERSION.Arethusa,48(1), pp.59-80. Homeros, H., 2015.Odyssey. eKitap Projesi via PublishDrive. Ober, J., 2015.The rise and fall of classical Greece. Princeton University Press.
6HISTORY OF THE CLASSICAL WORLD Tsagalis, C., 2014. Verses attributed to the telegony.The Classical Quarterly,64(2), pp.448-461. Vinci, F., 2017. The Nordic Origins of the Iliad and Odyssey: An Up-to-date Survey of the Theory.Athens Journal of Mediterranean Studies,3(2), pp.163-186.