This report delves into the multifaceted world of Human Resource Management (HRM), exploring its purpose, functions, and practices within the context of a real-world organization, Hilton Hotel. It examines the strengths and weaknesses of different recruitment and selection approaches, analyzes the benefits of various HRM practices for both employers and employees, and evaluates their effectiveness in raising organizational profit and productivity. The report also investigates the importance of employee relations in influencing HRM decision-making, identifies key elements of employment legislation and their impact on HRM decisions, and illustrates the application of HRM practices in a work-related context. Through a comprehensive analysis of HRM practices, this report provides valuable insights into how organizations can effectively manage their human resources to achieve strategic goals and foster a positive and productive work environment.