Increasing employee engagement and involvement in decision-making processes can help leaders at ETS overcome resistance to change. Additionally, a total reward framework can be used to address fragmented reward strategies across different locations. By integrating reward strategy with performance metrics, HR managers can develop talent and motivate employees to give their best. To measure the success of proposals, Kirkpatrick's model can be applied, focusing on reaction, knowledge and skills, behavior, and final results. Overall, human resource planning plays a crucial role in building leadership skills, developing and executing reward strategies, and overcoming resistance to change.