Human Resources Performance Management Process and KPIs for ABC Company

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This article covers the performance management process and KPIs for ABC Company in the Human Resources department. It includes a review of the current process, re-development of the process, and specific KPIs for one position in the organizational chart.
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Human Resources
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
ASSESSMENT 1- Written Assessment...........................................................................................3
ASSESSMENT 2 – PROJECT........................................................................................................9
Part A...............................................................................................................................................9
Introduction.................................................................................................................................9
1. Review the current performance management process and re-develop the process covering
planning, meeting, reviewing/monitoring with method(s) and timeframes. Provide an
explanation how they are aligned with the organisational strategic plan....................................9
Re-develop the process.............................................................................................................10
2. Choose one position from the organisational chart and develop specific and measurable key
performance indicators (KPIs) for that position which align with the organisational goals.....11
3- Develop performance management checklist for line managers to conduct formal
performance management session.............................................................................................11
4 a) Information kit explaining how to use the checklist you developed in Question .............13
b) Explain in front of the class how to use the checklist by using above information kit and
KPIs developed in Question 2 as an example (must be observed)...........................................13
5- Gained support from the Director and the Managers at each department by:......................13
6- Proposed financial training course........................................................................................13
7- Conclusion/ Recommendation-.............................................................................................13
PART B..........................................................................................................................................14
1. Complete the competency profile below to identify Marisa’s performance gaps.................14
2. What would you offer for Marisa to improve her performance? List at least THREE (3)
methods.....................................................................................................................................14
3. Develop a training program for all Store Managers how to handle underperformance like
Marisa
and deliver the program in the class (must be observed).........................................................14
5. You also need to inform Store Managers about the company’s grievance procedure.
Develop a
flow chart to summarise the procedure.....................................................................................15
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REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................16
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INTRODUCTION
ASSESSMENT 1- Written Assessment
Questions
1 What options are available when designing performance management processes?
Planning and goal setting
Management and Employee involvement
Monitoring and Feedback
Development and Improvement
Reward and Compensation
2 a) Define a learning organisation in your own words.
Learning organisation is a type of firm that creates, acquire and transfer knowledge
among employees in order to enhance their skills and modify their behaviour to reflect
new knowledge (Zoogah, 2016).
b) List at least THREE(3) benefits of a learning organisation
It improves innovation
Increase productivity and profit of organisation
Enhance ability for individuals and teams to adapt and embrace to change
3 Describe THREE (3) different employment situations you need to consider to
ensure the
flexibility of performance management processes.
Quality of work
Inappropriate behaviour
Resistance to change
4 What are five (5) characteristics of a learning organisation?
Collaborative learning culture
Lifelong Learning Mindset
Encourage innovation
Forward thinking leadership
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Tea learning and knowledge sharing
5 a) Explain serious misconduct in your own words.
It is an action which can destroy the relationship between employer and employee.
b) List FIVE (5) examples of serious misconduct.
Violence in workplaces
Bullying and harassment
Theft of Fraud
Refusal to obey legitimate management instructions
Negligence in performance of duties
6 List FIVE (5) possible objectives for performance management processes.
Setting and defining goals
Setting right expectation for employees and managers
Effective communication between individual and teams
Set performance standards
Determining individual training and performance plans
7 Identify all of the people / parties that should be consulted for the implementation
of performance management processes.
Top management
Line managers
Employees
HR specialist
8 What can organisations do to ensure performance management related documents
are accessible and stored securely?
In order to store performance management related documents in secure manner,
organisation can store them within HR software (Lashmanova, Fedorova and
Kossukhina, 2016). They must determine what records they must need to have, take
inventor to see what records they are keeping, create document retention schedules
based on legal requirements and business needs, identify the best way to store each type
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of record and create location for record storage.
9 Summarise grievance procedures in modern awards.
The grievance procedure helps in providing staff with a mechanism to resolve the issues
before it become some serious issues. The steps of grievance procedure are:
Timely action
Accepting the grievance
Identifying the problem
Collecting the facts
Analysing the cause of grievance
Taking decision
Implementing the decision
10 You received feedback from employees attending a training course that it was not
helpful in
progressing the skills and knowledge. Explain the steps to resolve the issue.
Keep learning programs relevant to learner's task and job
Identify training needs
Review adult learning principles
Develop learning objectives for individual and businesses
Implement training programme with employees
Build culture of workplace learning
Market company's learning and development program
11 When contracting a training provider for performance development, what do you
need to
consider?
Check their track record
Identify whether they offer customise
Check their financial history
Ask about support
Check their training method
12 a) Why is it important to evaluate the performance management processes
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regularly?
It is important to evaluate the performance management process as it helps to
understand how employees position is contributing to the goals of organisation (Tan,
and Wong, 2015). It also helps in improving the productivity of company and boost its
profitability while keeping everyone happy.
b) List FIVE (5) questions to evaluate the performance management processes.
Are you measuring performance accurately?
Is the performance management process drudgery?
Are employees receiving meaningful feedback?
Is the performance management process being executed properly?
Is organisation setting clear expectation upfront?
13 What do you understand “mediation” to be?
Mediation is a process where parties discuss their issues and disputes through using
specialised negotiation technique and communication with the assistance of trained
impartial third person who can assist them in reaching out with settlement.
14 Explain each of the following terms:
Coaching
: It is a process of developing and improving the performance of an individual person by
making them learn rather than teaching them. Coaching is provided by experienced
person, who is also called coach.
Counselling
: Counselling is a procedure where an individual meeting with trained professional
counsellor in order to talk about problems and issues that they are facing in organisation
or in their lives.
Disciplining
: It is a procedure to ensure that employees must obey the rules and orders. Discipline
helps in improving the habits and personality of an individual.
Mentoring: Mentoring is a procedure of supporting and encouraging people to
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manage their own learning for developing skills, maximising potential and improving
performance.
15 What do you need to consider when developing processes for performance
management?
It must be aligned with business goals
It must be simple and improve the performance of employees
It should be compatible with existing system in organisation
It must promote the training and development of employees
It must generate real time reports to gauge employee performance periodically
16 How can you gain support from managers and employees for the performance
management
processes to work effectively?
By building trust and ensuring manager to contribute best performance in achieving the
goals and objective of business.
17 Explain the steps how to set effective KPIs.
Write clear objective for KPI: It is important that KPI needs must be connected with
key business objective.
Share KPI with stakeholders: Organisation must communicate their KPI with
stakeholders, if they are unable to share the KPI than employee and stakeholder are not
able to see the direction in which company is heading.
Review the KPI on weekly or monthly basis: It is essential to review the KPI on weekly
and monthly basis for their maintenance and development.
Make sure the KPI is actionable: KPI is actionable when review business objective,
analyse current performance, set short and long term KPI target, review targets with
team and review progress and adjust.
Evolve KPI to fit the changing needs of business: It is important to evolve KPI to fit
the changing needs of business as if they don't get updated it become obsolete.
Check to see that KPI is attainable: Organisation must set achievable target for
employees to see that whether KPI is attainable.
Update KPI objective as needed: KPI objective must need to evolve, change and update
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on regular basis as they are not static.
18 List THREE (3) options you can offer for skill development.
On the job training
Mentoring
E-learning
19 What are the reasons that individual performance gaps may occur?
Lack of Job knowledge
Changing job requirements
Lack of understanding of role due to improper hiring
20 What kind of information would be useful for line managers to ensure quality
assurance
standards are being met in reference to monitoring performance of team
members?
Quality policy and objectives is required by line manager
Quality instruments
Complying with regulations
21 Describe THREE (3) communication techniques you can use during the mediation
and
feedback process.
Asking Good questions
Encouraging creative Brainstorming
Emphatically re-framing other's statements
22 Define unfair dismissal and list 5 key considerations to apply for unfair dismissal
that are set
out by the Fair Work Commission.
Unfair dismissal is a concept when employee fails to comply with fair procedure but the
reason was good for dismissal.
Employee must have contravened a workplace rule
Rule must be lawful and reasonable
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Employee must have knowledge of rule
Rule must be uniformly applied
Dismissal must be considered an appropriate sanction
23 Why is it important to record outcomes of performance management sessions?
It is important to evaluate how managers are encouraging and engaging their staff to set
expectations, plan development, address performance concerns and clarify roles.
24 What do you need to discuss with key stakeholders when delivering learning plans?
Project drivers, purpose and goals
precise roles and expectation
How participation is measured
25 What information do you need to include when generating reports to advise
appropriate
managers on progress of learning and development programs?
Responsibilities for learning and developmental
Personal development plans
The range of methods used to facilitate learning and development
Access to range of learning opportunities and resources
Equality of opportunity in learning and development
ASSESSMENT 2 – PROJECT
Part A
Introduction
It is the part A of project which mainly based on case study of ABC company which
deals in organic skin care products. Part A covers various questions which has being answered in
appropriate manner.
1. Review the current performance management process and re-develop the process covering
planning, meeting, reviewing/monitoring with method(s) and timeframes. Provide an
explanation how they are aligned with the organisational strategic plan.
Current performance management
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The Current performance management mainly includes planning by employees and line
managers, meeting between employees and line managers & review or monitoring. In planning
by employees and line manager mainly review the employee's job description to determine if it
reflects the work that employee is currently doing, they also set yearly goals and identify training
needs (Shields and et. al., 2015) . In performance management process, ABC organise meeting
between employees and line managers once a year by interacting face to face. In meeting they
discus on updated job description and yearly goals, employee performance and also the line
managers send meeting record to HR. Company doesn't follow up the outcomes for meetings and
also they don't review the performance of employees.
Re-develop the process
Planning:
In planning stage, ABC must set employee's goals and communicate these goals in
efficient manner. It mainly includes overall strategy of business, personal objectives for
employees and teams that involves development goals, targets, specific task, actions and
behaviours.
Monitoring:
In performance management cycle, monitoring is considered as one of the main function
for achieving the goals (Nagel, 2015). The manager of ABC must meet with their employees on
quarterly and monthly basis in order to check their progress, assist in solving any problem and
offer help if needed.
Reviewing:
Reviewing is the other stage which must be considered by ABC while developing
performance management process as it helps in building collaboration with employees. Through
review, company can evaluate both the final result and process itself.
Rewarding:
It is a final stage of performance management process which must be implemented by
ABC Company. Rewarding is one of the important stage as it helps in increasing the employee
motivation (Gómez-Cedeño and et. al., 2015).
These are aligned with organisational strategic plan as it allows manager to plan and set
work targets in order to measure and monitor employee's effectiveness. The strategic goals are
created by aligning employee performance management with business strategy.
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2. Choose one position from the organisational chart and develop specific and measurable key
performance indicators (KPIs) for that position which align with the organisational goals.
The one position from organisational chart is Human resource, the measurable and
specific key performance indicators for that position which align with the organisational goals
are Employee productivity, cost per hire and employee turnover rate.
Employee productivity:
The employee productivity is mainly calculated by dividing total sales with number of
employees (Ahmady, Tatari and Hosseini, 2016). Performance indicators for improving
employee productivity is improving the performance and efficiency of staff as higher the ratio,
better it is for company. ABC must measure the productivity accurately as it leads to greater
profit but it also helps in increasing employee recognition and motivation.
Cost per hire:
One of the straightforward HR KPI that helps in measuring the amount of resources
invested for each new employee they need. Human resource manager of ABC must measure cost
per hire according to the recruitment source and also identify which source is least expensive.
Employee turnover rate:
Employee turnover rate is another KPI of Human resource, it helps in measuring how
many of employee leave and voluntarily (Brewster and Söderström, 2017). It helps in indicating
the success of company in terms of retention efforts and plan for talent replacement. ABC must
ensure the low turnover rate as it is always better for satisfactory performance in long run and
also it brings lower recruitment cost.
3- Develop performance management checklist for line managers to conduct formal performance
management session
Performance Management areas/
Criteria
Yes No Comments
Aligning objectives with
organisational strategy
Through aligning
objectives with
organisational strategy,
company can increase
the productivity and
performance of
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business.
Set standards, criteria and indicators Through setting
standards, ABC can
identify the contribution
level of each employees
in organisation.
Evaluation methods Evaluation method such
as management by
objectives, 360 degree
feedback and
assessment centre
method helps in
providing better results
and maintain
consistency in
evaluation.
Build performance appraisal Through building
performance appraisal,
company can provide
adequate feedback to
each person on their
performance.
Monitor and review By monitoring and
reviewing the
performance,
organisation can make
appropriate adjustment
and report to
stakeholders.
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4 a) Information kit explaining how to use the checklist you developed in Question
The checklist can be used to verify, inspect and check the performance of employees.
Through the above checklist, ABC can measure the performance of employees and focus on
improving their efficiency and performance.
b) Explain in front of the class how to use the checklist by using above information kit and KPIs
developed in Question 2 as an example (must be observed)
The checklist can be used in following situation such as task that need to be completed in
specific order, business process management, implementing standard operating procedures,
carrying out inspection and health and safety procedures (Margherita, 2021). Through these
checklist, company can assess potential problem and develop behaviour management plan. The
HR KPI which are developed are employee productivity, cost per hire and employee turnover
rate. Through these KPI's company can enhance the performance of employees and also improve
their ability to perform better in organisation.
5- Gained support from the Director and the Managers at each department by:
In order to implement new performance management process, company needs support
from managers and director at each department, it can be gained through investing the time to
communicate, by creating positive and healthy relationship with them and engaging the by
showing the benefits and better result while implementing performance management process
(Yaghoubi, Dehghani and Omidvar, 2019).
6- Proposed financial training course
Name of the course – Financial risk management
The course provider- Chartered financial accountant
The duration of course- 1 year
The cost of course- 50,000 Euros
7- Conclusion/ Recommendation-
It is being concluded from the above information that ABC must focus on implementing
better performance management process that boost and improve the performance of employees.
From the above information it is being recommended that organisation must use different tools in
order to measure the performance of employees and also they must provide training and
development opportunity to staff.
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PART B
1. Complete the competency profile below to identify Marisa’s performance gaps
Activity Area Knowledge Required Skills Needed Attributes Required
Customer relations
and
sales of goods
Product knowledge Communication skills Relate well to others,
Love the company’s
products
Responding to
customer queries
Understanding need
and wants of customer
Persuasive speaking
skills
Build healthy and
positive relationship
with customers.
2. What would you offer for Marisa to improve her performance? List at least THREE (3)
methods
In order to improve the performance it is important to communicate, plan meetings well,
communicate better and conquer difficult task first (Kozitsina and Filimonenko, 2015). The
three methods which must be used by Marisa are:
Management by objectives
360 Degree feedback
Behaviourally anchored rating scale
3. Develop a training program for all Store Managers how to handle underperformance like
Marisa
and deliver the program in the class (must be observed)
Training program issues Ways to handle underperformance
Identify performance gaps In order to handle the underperformance, it is
important to identify the performance gaps.
The performance gaps can be overcome by
having proper job knowledge, effective
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management and understanding of role.
Assess the issue The issue which is faced by marisa is that she
make various mistake with stock takings. It can
be assessed by identifying the need and solving
the problem (Ashdown, 2018).
Discuss at the meeting with your team member
and the training provider
It is important to discuss the issues regarding
the underperformed employees by conducting
the meeting with team member and training
provider.
Provide feedback In order to provide feedback, it is important to
focus on behaviour, be problem focused and
talk about situation.
Monitor performance and manage talent Use self monitoring tools, review work in
progress on regular basis and watch employees
work.
Confidential employee records’ Through recording employees data, company
can stay away from any conflicts and also
evaluate the performance of staff (Campbell,
2015). Organisation must ensure that data must
have accurate and uniform names.
5. You also need to inform Store Managers about the company’s grievance procedure. Develop a
flow chart to summarise the procedure.
The company's grievance procedure generally includes facilitation, mediation and referral
to fair work commission. In first stage, if employee have any issues with company they resolve
the grievance through discussion with other parties. In second step, if staff is dissatisfied with
reply than they must advice HR manager of unresolved grievance. Then, HR manager will
arrange mediation of grievance with aggrieved person by independent and neutral mediators
within 5 days where practicable. In third stage, grievance remains unresolved than it may refer
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the matter to Fair work commission. They get involved in grievance process and focus on
constituting the settlement of matter (Cho, Kim and Chung, 2017).
Illustration 1: Grievance Procedure
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Ahmady, S., Tatari, F. and Hosseini, S. A., 2016. Human Resources Management models for
recruitment of faculty members: A critical review. Biosciences Biotechnology Research
Asia, 13(1), p.417.
Ashdown, L., 2018. Performance Management: A practical introduction. Kogan Page
Publishers.
Brewster, C. and Söderström, M., 2017. Human resources and line management 1. In Policy and
practice in European human resource management (pp. 51-67). Routledge.
Campbell, J. W., 2015. Identification and performance management: An assessment of change-
oriented behavior in public organizations. Public personnel management, 44(1), pp.46-
69.
Cho, B., Kim, K. J. and Chung, J. W., 2017. CBR-based network performance management with
multi-agent approach. Cluster Computing, 20(1), pp.757-767.
Gómez-Cedeño, M and et. al., 2015. Impact of human resources on supply chain management
and performance. Industrial Management & Data Systems.
Kozitsina, A. N. and Filimonenko, I. V., 2015. Strategic relationship between innovation
development and management of human resources potential in the
region. Ekonomicheskie i Sotsialnye Peremeny, (37), p.171.
Lashmanova, N. V., Fedorova, E. S. and Kossukhina, M. A., 2016, November. Human resources
management strategy on an innovative company: Competence approach. In 2016 IEEE
V Forum Strategic Partnership of Universities and Enterprises of Hi-Tech Branches
(Science. Education. Innovations) (pp. 54-56). IEEE.
Margherita, A., 2021. Human resources analytics: A systematization of research topics and
directions for future research. Human Resource Management Review, p.100795.
Nagel, R., 2015. 1. Human Resources Management. In Qualitätsmanagement im Tourismus (pp.
83-101). Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag.
Shields, J and et. al., 2015. Managing employee performance & reward: Concepts, practices,
strategies. Cambridge University Press.
Tan, L. P. and Wong, K. Y., 2015. Linkage between knowledge management and manufacturing
performance: a structural equation modeling approach. Journal of knowledge
management.
Yaghoubi, N. M., Dehghani, M. and Omidvar, M., 2019. Establishment of Green Human
Resource Management in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem. Organizational Resources
Management Researchs, 8(4), pp.131-149.
Zoogah, D. B., 2016. Tribal diversity, human resources management practices, and firm
performance. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne des
Sciences de l'Administration, 33(3), pp.182-196.
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