This document provides an overview of MBFSA project management, including measurable organizational value, scope, work breakdown structure, risk analysis, and management plan. It also covers project closure and evaluation. The document is relevant for students studying ICT project management.
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Running head: ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT ICT Project Management Name of Student Name of University Author Note
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1 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Overview of MBFSA and its Description...........................................................................3 Part 1: Measurable Organisational Value (MOV)...............................................................3 1.1. Area of Impact (Desired)..........................................................................................3 1.2. Project Value that is identiifed.................................................................................3 1.3. Stakeholders’ Expectations and Target....................................................................4 1.4. The Timeline for achieving MOV............................................................................4 1.5. MOV Summary........................................................................................................5 Part 2: Scope of MBFSA and Plan for Management of the Scope..................................5 2.1. Scope of MBFSA and its management.....................................................................5 2.2. Resources List in the MBFSA..................................................................................6 Part 3: Work Breakdown Structure (WBS).........................................................................7 3.1. WBS for MBFSA.....................................................................................................7 3.2. Deliverable and Milestone........................................................................................8 3.3. Resource Assignment.............................................................................................10 3.4. Project Budget........................................................................................................12 Part 4: Project MBFSA Risk Analysis and the Risk Management Plan............................14 4.1. Assumptions...........................................................................................................14 4.2. Risk Identification and Mitigation Plan..................................................................14 Part 5: Management Plan of MBFSA Project....................................................................16
2 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT 5.1. Objective of Team..................................................................................................16 5.2. Project Verification Activities................................................................................16 5.3. Project Validation Activities...................................................................................16 Part 6: Project Closure and Evaluation..............................................................................17 6.1. Closure Checklist....................................................................................................17 6.2. Evaluation of Project MOV....................................................................................17 Bibliography......................................................................................................................18 Appendix............................................................................................................................20 Annotated Bibliography.................................................................................................20
3 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Overview of MBFSA and its Description The MBFSA project aims in development of the mobile-based application that is expected ensure effective management of the MBFSA program. The MBFSA program involves development of a system that will let the farmers plan their crops by depicting the data about the maximum yield in a particular time of year. The application will need the farmers to register themselves on the application to add, update and delete the data. Part 1: Measurable Organisational Value (MOV) 1.1. Area of Impact (Desired) Operational:The undertaken MBFSA project is expected to be developed in such a way that a high degree of operational efficiency will be achieved. Strategy:The propose MBFSA application is expected to manage the problem of over- growing a crop faced by the farmers in an effective manner. Customer:The application that is to be developed is expected to have a positive impact on the farmers, for whom the crop is designed. Social:The application is expected to assists the farmers in management of the crop, which is one social benefit. Financial: The MBFSA project is anticipated to improve the cost efficiency of crops grown. 1.2. Project Value that is identiifed ValueBetter (On scaleFaster (On scaleCheaper (OnDo More(On
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4 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Area of Impact of 1 to 5)of 1 to 5)scale of 1 to 5)scale of 1 to 5) Financial1311 Strategy2212 Social2223 Operational3222 Customer3322 1.3. Stakeholders’ Expectations and Target The stakeholders’ and expectations and target are indicated in the table below- StakeholdersExpectationsTarget VirtuconRepresentativesIt is expected that the stakeholder willeffectivelymanagethe development of MBFSA To implement the project is a less cost GlobexRepresentativesWill supervise the execution of the MBFSA program TOensurealltheproject objectives are met FarmersWill coordinate with the project team Will help the project team GovernmentWill support and fund the projectWill ensure that the project offers business benefits. 1.4. The Timeline for achieving MOV
5 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Figure 1: the Timeline for achieving MOV 1.5. MOV Summary MOVDescription Project OverviewDefines the objectives of the project Area of ImpactDefines the area on which the project will have a high impact Project valueDefines the value of the Project Stakeholders’ ExpectationsDefines the stakeholders’ need and target TimeframeDefines the time within which the project will be completed Part 2: Scope of MBFSA and Plan for Management of the Scope 2.1. Scope of MBFSA and its management
6 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT The MBFSA project scope is to deliver a cost efficient system that will enable the farmers to effectively planand decide their crops. The system to be developed will have high functionality and low maintenance. The in-scope of the MBFSA project is indicated as follows- To develop a system within the set budget To help the farmers plan their crops to reduce the losses The out-scope project requirements are- Training the staffs and the farmers Maintenance of the application 2.2. Resources List in the MBFSA
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13 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Figure 4: Illustrating the Resource Assignments as per the tasks to be executed 3.4. Project Budget
14 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT
15 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Figure 5: Representing the Budget of the Project The above figure indicates that the total budget of the project is $220,120. Part 4: Project MBFSA Risk Analysis and the Risk Management Plan 4.1. Assumptions The assumptions considered in the MBFSA project are - It is possible to deliver the application within the identified time All the resources will be continuously available for project execution Virtucon will be able to implement the project is a low cost 4.2. Risk Identification and Mitigation Plan Five major risks and the risk identification framework is described in the table below- Risk NumberRiskFramework R1Financial RiskTheprojectcouldnotbe
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16 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT delivered in a low cost R2Technical RiskThe Application fails to work as expected R3Performance RiskThe data processing is too slow R4Time IssueThe time allocated is insufficient R5Quality IssueThe project could not achieve the desired quality FIgure 6: Representing the Risk Matrix The mitigation approach of each risk is identified in the table below- RiskMitigation FinancialRisk:TheProjectisnotcompletedThe manager of the project is needed to finish the
17 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT within the set Budgetremaining work in as much low budget as possible TechnicalRisk :The developed systemcannot detect an exact location Theprojectshouldbesupervisedbyagood technical expert Performance Risk: The application fails to manage the different criteria of crop growing Theimplementationprocessoftheapplication should be reengineered Time Issue : The MBFSA app is not delivered within time Projectteamshouldpossesseffectivetime management skills Quality Issue : An application of average quality is delivered that does not meets all the specification Regular quality checking in needed Part 5: Management Plan of MBFSA Project 5.1. Objective of Team The objectives of team are as follows- To ascertain that the MBFSA project is delivered in a less cost To ascertain the MBFSA project is finished within the set time 5.2. Project Verification Activities The verification activity of the MBFSA system include testing whether the application developed fulfils all the criteria set by Globex 5.3. Project Validation Activities
18 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT As per the Project validation activity, after the completion of the MBFSA project, the project will be examined on basis of the extent, the application is capable of performing as per the specifications. Part 6: Project Closure and Evaluation Evaluation of a roject is an important component of project closure. A successful project closure assures the client that all the objectives of project are fulfilled (refer to appendix). 6.1. Closure Checklist The closure checklist is indicated as follows- Closure ActivitiesWhether Complete TheverificationActivitiesarecompleted successfully The validation activities are executed successfully Project Evaluation is Completed Project specifications are validated Payment Completion Resource Release 6.2. Evaluation of Project MOV The project MOV will be examined on the extent, Virtucon has been successful in delivering MBFSA application as per the specifications set by the Globex.
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19 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Bibliography Aven, T. (2016). Risk assessment and risk management: Review of recent advances on their foundation. European Journal of Operational Research, 253(1), 1-13. Badewi, A. (2016). The impact of project management (PM) and benefits management (BM) practices on project success: Towards developing a project benefits governance framework. International Journal of Project Management, 34(4), 761-778. Davis, K. (2014). Different stakeholder groups and their perceptions of project success. International journal of project management, 32(2), 189-201. Harrison, F., & Lock, D. (2017).Advanced project management: a structured approach. Routledge. Heagney, J. (2016).Fundamentals of project management. Amacom. Hopkin,P.(2018).Fundamentalsofriskmanagement:understanding,evaluatingand implementing effective risk management. Kogan Page Publishers. Kerzner, H., & Kerzner, H. R. (2017).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons. Larson,E.W.,Gray,C.F.,Danlin,U.,Honig,B.,&Bacarini,D.(2014).Project management: The managerial process(Vol. 6). Grandview Heights, OH: McGraw- Hill Education. Lech, P. (2013). Time, budget, and functionality?—IT project success criteria revised. Information Systems Management, 30(3), 263-275.
20 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Marcelino-Sádaba, S., Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., Lazcano, A. M. E., & Villanueva, P. (2014). Project risk management methodology for small firms. International journal of project management, 32(2), 327-340. Marchewka, J. T. (2014).Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons. Nicholas, J. M., & Steyn, H. (2017).Project management for engineering, business and technology. Routledge. Pritchard, C. L., & PMP, P. R. (2014). Risk management: concepts and guidance. Auerbach Publications. Todorović, M. L., Petrović, D. Č., Mihić, M. M., Obradović, V. L., & Bushuyev, S. D. (2015). Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project management. International Journal of Project Management, 33(4), 772-783.
21 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Appendix Annotated Bibliography Marcelino-Sádaba, S., Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., Lazcano, A. M. E., & Villanueva, P. (2014). Project risk management methodology for small firms.International journal of project management,32(2), 327-340. According toMarcelino-Sádaba et al. (2014), management of the projects in an effective manner is an important for ensuring effective completion of the project. Project closure and the evaluation phase is important as it involves releasing of the final deliverables to the customer in a proper way. Project closure is important aspect of project management as it indicates that a completed project is delivered to the clients. Successful project closure further indicates that the all the project risks are addressed in a successful manner. The authors stresses on the need of implementation of the risk management in an organization to ensure that the project is executed as per the requirements. The project closure and evaluation of the completed project is mainly carried out by a person in the project team having and unbiased opinion of the outcome of the project. Successful evaluation of the project will be possible if all the major risks associated with the project are managed in an effective manner. The risks management process is particularly integral for the small firms as these firms lacks effective risk management methodology. The postprojectrevieworpostprojectevaluationisnecessarytoensuresuccessfulproject completion. One of the necessary elements of a project closure is checking whether all the tasks in the project have been executed in a successful manner.Prior to the end of the project, the project team should be able to fulfil all the criteria of project implementation. Effective project evaluation helps in successful project closure.
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22 ICT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Todorović, M. L., Petrović, D. Č., Mihić, M. M., Obradović, V. L., & Bushuyev, S. D. (2015). Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project management.International Journal of Project Management,33(4), 772-783. Todorović et al. (2015) state that success of a project is largely dependent on appropriate project planning and implementation. The project team play a significant role in ensuring success of the project. Effective analysis of the various project constraints is needed to ascertain project success. One of the major success analysis framework associated with the implementation of the project involves designing of a knowledge based approach that can guarantee successful project execution. A number of researches indicate that one of the major reasons behind the failure of a project is incorrect identification of the critical successful factors. Identification of the critical success factors of the project significantly has positive experience in success of a project. Project evaluation is one of the critical factors that contribute to successful execution of the project. It is essential for the project team to understand the importance of the project closure and evaluation so that a particular project can be completed in a successful manner. The knowledge based approach related to management of the project indicates that successful project closure can have a positive impact in the project. The successful project closure is therefore necessary to ensure that a project has been completed as per the set objectives and the scope of the project. Davis,K.(2014).Differentstakeholdergroupsandtheirperceptionsofproject success.International journal of project management,32(2), 189-201. Davis (2014), argue that different stakeholders associated with the project has different perception of project success. It is essential for the stakeholders to have a better understanding of the project success to assess the extent to which the project has been successfully executed. One