This report evaluates sources of entrepreneurial ideas and innovation, explains rationale and market gap using relevant tools and techniques, and evaluates gap analysis with specific entrepreneurial idea.
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Identifying Entrepreneurial Opportunities
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 P1 Evaluate sources of entrepreneurial ideas and innovation................................................3 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................5 P2 Explain rationale and market gap by using relevant tools and techniques........................5 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................9 P3 Evaluate gap analysis with specific entrepreneurial idea..................................................9 P4 Interpret data appropriately to provide evidence of market potentials............................13 TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................15 P5 Apply a SWOT frameworkto support an objective assessment of entrepreneurial idea15 P6 Evaluate the competitive and market environments.......................................................15 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................17 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................18
INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurs are the persons who operate their business and bear risks thereon. This is termed as an initiative exercise which is having immense opportunities to start own business and run with the actual procedure. When own business is established then high opportunities can be seen by an entrepreneur in order to take advantage of those opportunities and expand the business. An entrepreneur is involved in lead situations and involves them within new goods and services and methods to organise them. This report is made on Beauty Cosmetic which a company dealing in cosmetic products such as highlighter, moisturisers, make up remover, brows enhancer, foundations and many more. The major purpose of formulating this report is to examine ideasfor innovation within rationale marketgap along with required tools and techniques. Along with this data is gathered with the help of gap analysis in potential markets and with evidences. At the last part of the report SWOT analysis and evaluation of market environment is performed along with potential viabilities and feasibility(George and et. al., 2016). TASK 1 P1 Evaluate sources of entrepreneurial ideas and innovation With the help of current trends new and innovative business ideas are stimulated and are encouragedbymarketandaresummarisedonthebasisofcurrentmarkettrendsand examination. With the help of proper research and study customer needs and wants can be understood and that can be treated as sources of idea. By taking help of skills and knowledge thoughts can be implemented in ideas and that can be converted into passion. Changes are exhibited within extrinsic environment where high opportunities are taken and their sources are described below: Macro environment: Beauty cosmetics is based on circumstances which are there in the economy or in some sector of region. So innovation within this product is having some challenges within economy and that are explained as under: Social factors:The customer gets attracted towards emerging taste and habits along with market changes. People are highly focused on green customers who are highly active in using
those good and services and diminish environmental negative impacts. This is helpful for the entrepreneur to encourage so as introducing innovation in product. Technological factors:This source is dependent on enhancing new technologies which is going to be helpful for the business and their venture as they are providing best possible solution in the market. Beauty cosmetics is having leading technologies in their production and they are highly obeying rules which are imposed by government.This is giving them immense opportunities to the entrepreneur with their personal capabilities that is associated with the business(Jarvis, 2016). Drucker’s sources of innovation: This source of innovation helps entrepreneur as they are leading within opportunities and enhance further improvements in existing product and services. Beauty cosmetics entrepreneur is having improvements in their business in order to meet market demand. They have come up with new business idea in which several innovation sources are elaborated by Peter F Drucker they are as under: Unexpected:This innovation is taking place undoubtedly which has happened by chance and came up with an emerging innovation. Beauty Cosmetics is considering a predictable innovation which occurs accidently. In this, their gathered new ideas which is required to be implemented and they come up to them accidently(Nieto and González-Álvarez, 2016). Incongruities:An entrepreneur solves incongruities which have risen in the business organisation along with the source of new innovation. This is known as human nature that to solve incongruities which are there in the business. This source of innovation helps the entrepreneur to stay motivated and search for new opportunities in order to introduce new product range in beauty cosmetics. With the help of solving these incongruities a business may have high recognition to ideas and market opportunities. Market Structure:This source is giving high chances to see market innovation by which entrepreneur may have their business growth. Within this parameter beauty cosmetic the entrepreneur is using World Wide Web to search out various information by taking help of Google browser. This is helping them to cater market and grab those market opportunities which may be helpful for the company to flourish.
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Necessity:This source is helping the business to set their thinking in deep manner. This is focusing on taking those opportunities which are having high success in marketplace. Beauty cosmetics is working to fulfil needs of their customer in new ways. Ideas are gathered with the help of researches and market study by entrepreneur and by this need of cosmetic in the market enumerated. Demographics:This source of innovations dependent on customer’s lifestyle and needs. Beauty cosmetics is working to meet up needs of their customer by finding new opportunities in their needs. This is proven to be the best source which helps an entrepreneur to stay motivated and find out new opportunities to grow their business and satisfy needs of their ultimate consumers.(Nijssen, 2017) Changing perception:This is dependent on customer perception about the success of the business organisation and this factor can be the major reason of success of beauty cosmetics. The changed perception of customer helps the entrepreneur to stay motivated and make healthy relationship with clients and market. New knowledge:This is used by those businesses which are willing to introduce innovation in their business by having continuous progress. This is on-going human skills which are discovering emerging ideas that are based on newer areas and dimensions. Entrepreneur of beauty cosmetics is putting their new skills and knowledge within the business and that are giving them high end over opportunities like bio and nanotechnology.Their acquired knowledge is helping them out to get new and emerging ideal to bring innovation in their business(Cruz‐ Ros, Garzon and Mas‐Tur, 2017). TASK 2 P2 Explain rationale and market gap by using relevant tools and techniques Ideas of an entrepreneur are defined by approaching customer and recognising their market gap in which various tool and techniques can be used. In this entrepreneur of beauty cosmetics are recognising needs and demands of their customer in the manner that they can be fulfilled by company offerings.
Identifying customers In order to recognise needs and demands entrepreneurs are coming up with new ideas which may help them to define their product or services in marketplace. So entrepreneur tries to highlight those ideas which are able to add value to a company’s offerings in the minds of customers. By using existing data demand of customers can be determined and these data are obtained with the help of surveys and extensive research methodology.Beauty cosmetic manufactures their products in order to attract more and more customers and enhance their market opportunities to grow in the business. By using detailed picture as base customers need can be understood and this can be highlighted by knowing age, occupation and so many other constraints of customer. Market segmentation Under this concept market is divided into several segments on the basis of several concepts and characteristics. In the summation of sub-groups customer are distributed within market and according to their distribution marketing strategies are applied by a company so that to attract customers(Guo, Su and Ahlstrom, 2016). Market segmentations is helpful for the business as according to customer interest and needs marketing strategies are modified and implemented within marketplace in order to meet final business objective. Segmentation is of various types which is defined as below: BehaviouralSegmentation:Thismarketsegmentationisonthebasisofbuying behaviour of customers. Some pattern are used by business organisation such as frequency, brand loyalty etc. these factors are used by business to decide their market and market share. These factors are helpful for beauty cosmetics in order to attract their customer and influence their buying decisions. In the context of cosmetic products these are targeted to the customer by analysing their buying behaviour and recognising their needs. Behavioural aspects are defined as loyalty, nature, attitude and usage. Demographic segmentation:Under this market segmentation market is divided on the basis of demographic region that mean on the basis of religion, income and gender.Within this aspect beauty cosmetics divided their potential market on the basis of gender, income or religion and then marketing strategies are applied to that region. This is the most used method in
segmentation as people have different characteristic when they have various demographic traits. By this segmentation the company may divide their customers in most suitable way(Audretsch and Belitski, 2017). Geographic segmentation:Within this market segmentation, market is divided on the basis of regional territory. This tool is used by those businesses which are willing to expand their business within new market territory. In the context of beauty cosmetics they are highly focused on earning profit and get market sustainability for long term so this segmentation can be used by them to bifurcate the market on the basis of territories and regions. In this location, demography and areas are defined as major concerns. Product and services Tangible products:These are the physical product offered by a business which are having physical existence and can be touched by anyone. These are those things which are offered to the customer in order to sale them and earn high profit and market image as well. For beauty cosmetics their tangible products are foundation, cream, highlighter and all those products which are manufactured by them foe sell purpose. Intangible products:These are the things which are hold by a business in indirect manner and can be transformed in any other form. This includes price, promotional activities, advertising campaign, goodwill etc. In the context of beauty cosmetics these factors are helpful for them in order to have brand expansion and market collaboration as well(Kuntze and Matulich, 2016). Industry Environment: This factor is influenced by economic, social and political market conditions. Products of beautycosmeticsarebasedoninnovationandmarketresearchwhichareresultsof entrepreneurial ideas and skills or those views which are having high impact on business cycles. Porter's five forces model:This model is helpful in analysing potential and forces hold by a business within their industry. This is requisite by an entrepreneur to look over market condition and then analysing strength of their business so as to take advantages of those factors.
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Competitive Rivalry:This force is defined as existence of rivalry inside the market which may result into higher competition within industry. Customer gets attracted to rivalry pressure which is stimulated by prices and profits. Within this context beauty cosmetic are having those product which are having similarities to other competitors and this is giving them intense competition within marketplace. They are having high range of responses that are driven by offensive and defensive measures in order to understand market competitors. Within this context market is having high entry and exit barrier as already settled companies are there within industry. Risks are associated with this model as there are so many constraints which are having additional framework within industry(Krueger, 2017). Threatsofnewentrants:Industryisconsistsofspecialisedtechnologyand infrastructure so in order to earn profit these constraints are to be maintained. In the context of beauty cosmetics they are having free market entry within their industry as no as much investment is required and customer are prone to use new and emerging trends and tastes. They are having high risk of failure within this business due to least entry barrier. The new market entrants are enhancing inner competition within industry. Threats of substitutes:The cosmetic market is having high number of market substitute as there are so many established brands which are existed in the market in order to satisfy needs of consumers. This industry provides no switching costs to their customer as presence of renowned brands are high. So in the context of beauty cosmetics they possess high market risk as market is demanding high tech machineries which involve high capital investments. Bargaining power of buyers:This force is affects customer when organisation keeps on fluctuating prices of their offerings. In current market customer holds high bargaining power as they have so many substitute in the market which can be switched by them with no switching cost. This force is intensified in case of cosmetic industry as industry contains huge number of renowned and established brands. In the context of beauty cosmetics they are having prominent market capture and goodwill within their industry and this enhances their overall competition with their rivals and give them power to meet needs of their customer. They are rendering high bargaining power to their customer as they are driven by their customer(Douglas, 2017).
Bargaining power of Supplier:This force entails about power hold by suppliers of the business.An organisation is always concerned about meeting expectation of their stakeholders, so in respect of suppliers they are having special position in the business and they are the person who supplies raw material to the business. So in context of beauty cosmetics they do not give high power to their suppliers as they have portfolio of huge suppliers and they order raw material in bulk so it is very easy for them to change their supplier without applying any further switching cost. TASK 3 P3 Evaluate gap analysis with specific entrepreneurial idea In order to understand group of people marketing research is performed which give syntactical view. Entrepreneurs get help with market research and can identify market trend and competitors with this. Research is of two type primary and secondary, so in the context of beauty cosmetics they have conducted a research in order to test viability of their product in marketplace (Uygur, 2019). Primary research:Primary research is defined as performing research via direct survey and questionnaire. This is dependent on those data which has been taken out without any fabrication and on raw basis. This helps the business in getting new business ideas as direct interaction with customer is the major part of primary research, Secondaryresearch:Thisresearchisdoneforthepurposeofgettingindepth knowledge about a particular topic. This research includes study from publications and other article that means this does not include direct interaction with customer and communication with them. Past data can be analysed and then deep analysis can be performed in secondary research. Questionnaire Name: Age: Address: Q1 Is Beauty Cosmetic product is known to you? Yes
No Q2 Are you familiar about products of beauty cosmetic? Yes No Q3 Are you satisfied with those products? Yes No Q4 Did you face any sort of issue while using those products? Yes No Q5 Are you interested in online marketing of these products? Yes No Q1 Is Beauty Cosmetic product known to you? Yes No 5 5 Q1 Is Beauty Cosmetic product known to you? YesNo 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Series1
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Q2 Are you familiar about products of beauty cosmetic? Yes No 8 2 Q2 Are you familiar about products of beauty cosmetic? YesNo 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Series1 Q3 Are you satisfied with those products? Yes No 8 2
Q3 Are you satisfied with those products?YesNo 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Series1 Q4 Did you face any sort of issue while using those products? Yes No 6 4 Q4 Did you face any sort of issue while using those products? YesNo 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Series1
Q5 Are you interested in online marketing of these products? Yes No 7 3 Q5 Are you interested in online marketing of these products? YesNo 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Series1 P4 Interpret data appropriately to provide evidence of market potentials Q1 Is Beauty Cosmetic product is known to you? Yes No 5 5 Interpretation:From the above research it is shown that out of 10 respondents 5 know beauty cosmetic and rest 5 are unaware about the brand. Q2 Are you familiar about products of beauty cosmetic? Yes No 8 2 Interpretation:From the above research it can be concluded that out of 10 respondents 8 are familiar about the brand and rest 2 are not very much familiar.
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Q3 Are you satisfied with those products? Yes No 8 2 Interpretation:From the above research it can be concluded that out of 10 respondents majority of 8 people are satisfied with the product of beauty cosmetic which is due to quality and product prices and on the other side 2 respondents are not satisfies. Q4 Did you face any sort of issue while using those products? Yes No 6 4 Interpretation:From the above observation it can be concluded that out of 10 respondents 6 respondents did not face any kind of issue while using products of beauty cosmetics while rest of 4 respondents faced issue in the same. Q5 Are you interested in online marketing of these products? Yes No 7 3 Interpretation:The abovementioned analysis clearly states that majority of 7 candidates out of 10 are having positive sight towards online marketing but rest 3 are not comfortable with the same. Gap analysis This is a strategic tool which is used to determine gap between planned and actual results. This gap is analysed in order to determine variation from standard and actual performance. Entrepreneur of beauty cosmetic is using this analytical tool and taking help of SWOT analysis so as to get to know about their strengths so as to use their market opportunities. This is going to help them in managing their performance throughout the tenure of operations.
TASK 4 P5 Apply a SWOT frameworkto support an objective assessment of entrepreneurial idea Every entrepreneurial idea is evaluated and identified by a method or theory addressing both Risks and safety factors. SWOT framework is helpful in in context of developing the plans and after complete end to end analysis. SWOT approach consists of Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats. This analysis helps in analysing all the above given factors specific to organization and to make decisions accordingly(Wang, Thornhill and De Castro, 2017). Strength: -Strength factors represent positive attributes and capabilities of specific to organization. Beauty and cosmetic related organization are assessing favourably as per their distribution system. Their marketing operations are directly linked with cost advantage. Strong market reputation is built and formed by various forms of strengths such as wide range of products. Weakness: -One of the noticeable weaknesses in Beauty Cosmetics is lack of protection of their resources. Due to lack of advancement in distribution channels and spoiling of brand name or poor brand name due to few customers it has to suffer from loss of sale of its products. Opportunities: -Opportunities are events that can make organization grow and increase their profits by fulfilling customer needs to their expectations. There are number of opportunities knockingdoorofBeautycosmeticswithgrowingtechnologyandgeneration.Asthe entrepreneur is losing regulations applicable new opportunities to grow are being revealed that can be captured by beauty cosmetic to increase their market share and profits. Threats: -Events that might lead to loss to organization are termed as Threats. For example, threats are increases day to day with increasing new regulations, increasing barriers in trade, change in preference of customers, increasing competition etc. So, it is threat that customers of beauty cosmetics are considering changes in external environment while doing product evaluation(Matricano, 2020). P6 Evaluate the competitive and market environments Market environment can be evaluated and analysed by analysis of Micro and Macro factors which are formed and generated by or due to competitors and it is assessable through
social preposition. Major basis to analyse it is competition existing in marketplace. Therefore, external environment has made its impact on potential viability. PESTEL analysis might help in analysing this Micro and Macro factors. Political Factors: -This includes all the factors formed and related to government policy or government intervention in product. This includes various fiscal, taxation or budget policies released and regulated by government from time to time basis. It impacts Beauty cosmetic products where entrepreneur is led by numerous legal policies formed by government related to these products. Economic Factors: -Beauty Cosmetic Company is concerned with all factors directly affecting their profits, margins and financial performance.Beauty Company faces economic challenges like fluctuation or changing interest rates, raw material costs, Foreign currency exchange rates and various other finance or monetary factors fluctuation. Analysis of additional factors such as Inflation rates, FDI and economic growth too comes into picture in case it is multinational organization. Social Factors: -Every business organization carries on their business operations within society, therefore there are various social factors that need to be analysed by them to make their product a success such as Demographics, Population analytics, cultural trends etc. Since beauty products are choice of people so it might vary from are to area which needs to be analysed as per specific region or customer range. Technological Factors: -Technology is important aspect in today’s generation since dependence on technology has been increased in every business operation. A technology can be favourable as well as unfavourable, what might be relevant yesterday might not be relevant today which is based on research and development of existing or new better technologies. So Beauty cosmetic have to focus and analyse technological factors to see if logistic system, distribution system, production or any other system can be improvised. Environmental Factors: -This includes factorsrelates to surrounding environment determined by industries. Beauty Cosmetic leads on global change in climate and environment offsets. They are influenced by products being supplied to similar location(Venugopal and Shukla, 2019).
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Legal Factors: -Legal factors are one of the costliest factors that need to be taken care properly to carry on business operations legally and smoothly; this might be either internal or external. Each country in which Beauty cosmetics exists might have different legislations and laws to be followed so they should be analysed properly to avoid any unexpected damage or loss. CONCLUSION From the above mention two approaches it can be concluded that Beauty Cosmetics are leading their way through behavioural segmentation which helps in observing and foreseeing customer demands. This conclusion is with reference to SWOT analysis suggesting that beauty cosmetics have opportunities and capabilities to lead and grow in economy. Further analysis through PESTEL approach suggests beauty cosmetics to be cautious and look after legal aspects for their products and business.
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Wang, T., Thornhill, S. and De Castro, J.O., 2017. Entrepreneurial orientation, legitimation, and new venture performance.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal.11(4). pp.373-392.