This document discusses the sources of entrepreneurial ideas and innovation, the rationale for market gap addition, and the evaluation of the competitive market environment. It also explores the application of the SWOT framework on a specific entrepreneurial idea.
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Identifying Entrepreneurial Opportunities
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 P1. Determination of different sources of entrepreneurial ideas as well as innovation with examples......................................................................................................................................1 M1. Detailed evaluation of Drucker's seven sources related to systematic innovation...............3 D1. Critical evaluation of benefits and drawbacks of different sources that leads in identifying entrepreneurial ideas....................................................................................................................3 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................4 P2. Explanation about rationale addition to market gap for particular entrepreneurial idea with relevant tool and techniques.........................................................................................................4 M2. Justification related to ways a particular entrepreneurial idea fills market gap through different techniques for gap addition to competitive analysis.....................................................5 D2. Evaluation of particular entrepreneurial idea on the bases of interpretation as well as investigation of competitive market place...................................................................................6 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................6 Covered in PPT............................................................................................................................6 TASK 4............................................................................................................................................6 P5. Application of SWOT framework on specific entrepreneurial idea......................................6 P6. Evaluation of competitive market environment wherein idea will be launched for assessing potential viability.........................................................................................................................7 M4. Critical evaluation of particular entrepreneurial idea in context with marketplace and competition..................................................................................................................................8 D4. Formulation of valid conclusions and recommendations on ways specific entrepreneurial idea can be developed, managed and sustained in competitive marketplace.............................8 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurs are the individual who exercises initiatives to take benefits of available opportunity by establishing a venture(Cloutier, Cueille and Recasens, 2017). Entrepreneurial opportunities are mentioned to situations in which unique items are provides to audiences at relative higher prices than production cost. Different situations motivates the individuals to take actionsthatfurthermakesprofitsforthem.Fordevelopinginsightsforidentifying entrepreneurial opportunities, a new business is introduced that is “Blended Drinks” by a budding entrepreneur who will take consultation and financial help from Virgin Money in order to start the venture. The new idea will offer various frozen drinks, painkiller Slushie, organic juices and detox products which are more demanded by customers of Hackney, UK. The report covers distinct sources for entrepreneurial ideas, rationale of market gap, SWOT framework and evaluation of market environment in which the idea will be introduced to assess viability. TASK 1 P1. Determination of different sources of entrepreneurial ideas as well as innovation with examples. Entrepreneurial ideas are termed to the concept which are used to gain financial success. The ideas are generally unique, profitable, innovate and problem solving that helps entrepreneurs to grab maximum attention of audiences and make position in market. There are some sources of ideas and innovation which are listed by Peter F. Drucker in the book named as “Innovation and Entrepreneurship”. In this, discussion on power along with needs of systematic innovation is done that acts as innovative opportunity. In context to Blended Drinks, it is a new innovation wherein entrepreneur is looking ahead to introduce it in Hackney, UK.The business idea is in service sector. Moreover, it will provide fresh and organic juices according to taste and preference of heath consciousness people that is more in demand in market. By performing the activities in such manner it will achieve success in upcoming duration. Along with this, the juice company will also provide home delivery options that to in convenient costs and ease.Following are some sources that inspires the entrepreneur for the idea and innovation: The Unexpected: In this, entrepreneurs recognise changing patterns and then build a new idea on those patterns. Moreover, innovation in various situations happens by chance. For example, idea of beverage drinks was unexpected source for an individual. By introducing 1
Blended drinks, it will benefit in gaining huge responses. In contrary, wide types of failures are part of the source. Incongruities: The situation in which choices are in congruent with supply then there are more chances of innovation. It is the source which resolves current incongruities with a new idea. For example, at the time when brainstorming was done to resolve present incongruities in context to beverage drinks, budding entrepreneur sources the idea of Blended Drinks that will be healthy, tasty and will kill pains of audiences. Its advantages are that it assist to resolve dissonance together with creates unique ideas. In contrary, its disadvantage is that it consumes more time and also creates conflictary situations(Ding, 2019). Process need: The another source in which major focused towards tasks despite of situations. It results in innovation after identifying weak spots within processes and then converting them in new ideas. For instance, the budding entrepreneur analysed loopholes of another business process and further innovated the solution of Blended Drinks. The advantage of the source is provide direction to creating innovative solution. In contrary, it is very complex to understand any weak spot of another firms and then making innovation that is its main disadvantage. Demographics: Changes within population, size, usage, composition and income enables entrepreneurs to find suitable opportunities as innovation(Hanohov and Baldacchino, 2018). It was analysed by budding entrepreneur that various changes occurred in education, frequency of usage and income level, they sourced idea related to a of Blended Drinks which will provide painkiller Slushie, detox products and frozen drinks. Its advantage is that it offers wide opportunities through considering changes in demographic factors. Industry along with market structure change: When some changes arises in market and industry of a nation then it results in innovation. The entrepreneurs keeps eye on these changes along with treat them as opportunities for new ideas. For instance, beverage industry and market of UK are undergoing with changes that helped budding entrepreneur to adapt them and make new innovation. Its advantage is that it strengthen products line according to structure of market. However, changes leads to shrink various operational ways which is major disadvantage of the source. Changes in perception: Perceptions of external people gives birth to new ideas and innovation. For example, in past era, overweight citizens were seen as healthier people than 2
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leaner ones. But presently, social perceptions are undergoing huge changes. Based on changed perception, entrepreneur sources the idea for Blended Drinks. Its advantage are that it assist to identify population perceptions and accordingly offering them products to gain recognition. In contrary, analysing the perception is cumbersome difficult and time consuming(Huang-Saad, Fay and Sheridan, 2017). New Knowledge: When some new knowledge is gained by an individual then it become source of innovation. For instance, budding entrepreneur gained new knowledge to use beverage ingredients in new manner to make healthy and detox drinks which further resulted in source for Blended drinks. The advantage of the source is that it generates new ways to deal with existing situations.However,workingwiththenewknowledgecancreatesfailuresthatisits disadvantage. With the help of above mentioned sources, budding entrepreneur identified innovative idea of Blended Drinks that is not recognised by others till yet. M1. Detailed evaluation of Drucker's seven sources related to systematic innovation There are some sources provided by Peter F. Drucker so that innovation can be made in systematic manner. The seven sources that are described by Drucker includes new knowledge, changes in perception, demographics, incongruities, unexpected, changes in industry and market structureaswellasprocessneed(Linandet.al.,2016).Thesesourcesprovideswide opportunities to Blended Drinks that are gaining huge responses, resolving dissonance, creating unique items, provides direction, strengthens product line and identify population perceptions. However, some of limitations of seven sources are that they are time consuming, creates conflictary situations and hampers various operational systems. D1. Critical evaluation of benefits and drawbacks of different sources that leads in identifying entrepreneurial ideas. An entrepreneur identifies opportunities with the help of seven sources that are explained by Peter F. Drucker. The sources involves some benefits and limitations also. In context to unexpected source, its benefit is that it gains huge responses and its limitation is involvement of failures. The another source is new knowledge that have benefit of generating new aspects to deal with current circumstances and its limitation is implementation of new knowledge may result in uncertainties. The benefits of Industry along with market structure changestrengthen products line and at same time diminution operational ways are its limitation. Demographics 3
source have benefit of offering wide opportunities but have limitation of creating cumbersome issues. Process need source have benefit of providing direction but it is causes complexitiesin understanding weak spot. Incongruity source benefits in resolving dissonance but consumes more time which is its limitation(Martin and Javalgi, 2016). TASK 2 P2. Explanation aboutrationale addition to market gap for particular entrepreneurial idea with relevant tool and techniques. Market gap can be consider as hidden opportunities which is analysis by marketers in order to attain the competitive advantages and business goals. This gap occurred due to specified area which is not served yet and demanding a lot. In other words, if needs of potential customers are unmet then market gap is rises(Melissanidou, 2016).Blended Drinksis provided drinks and juices to customers that attracts customers effectively. The management of such organisation find a market gap by using different different tools and techniques that are as defined: Segmentation:This is the process of dividing market in to different segments and characteristics in relation to market. Blended Drinks has divided its customers in to different segments that are as explained: Geographical:In this segment, customers are targeted on the basis of boundaries and geographical area which helps to attracts customers. This mainly related to place, country and region where people are demanding different products and services. Blended drink can find out the market gap on the location such as it provides products in London that is target point. Demographical:It classify the market gap on the basis of age, education level, lifestyle, gender, family size etc. Therefore, organisation need to provide products and services according that can satisfy them. Behavioural: This represents buying pattern of customers, frequency, brand loyalty, occasion etc. where organisation make decision to provide products and services. Blended drinks can focus on behavioural segment in order to increase sale and performance. Demographical segment is using by Blended Drinks that will help to target younger customers. This mainly target to all ages people who wants juices and drinks to live healthy. Porter five forces:This is a model which is used by organisation to take the competitive advantages. In this, management identify the opportunities and implement in their organisation 4
that helps to complete the goals(Mueller and Shepherd, 2016). Blended Drinks is using five forces to get the opportunities by reducing market gap that are as explained: Bargaining power of suppliers:This means people from raw material are purchased by an organisation. In context to Blended Drinks, there is high threat of suppliers because they have power to charge high amounts for its material. Bargaining power of buyers:This means prices are set by buyers while purchasing a products. In Blended Drinks, the bargaining power of buyers is less as it provides better quality of drinks and juices to customers that attracts customers. This create opportunity for chosen organisation to sale its products as their setting prices that helps to take competitive advantages. Competitiverivalry:Thisisstatedascompetitorindustrywhichcancreatea competition for existing company.In context to Blended Drinks, has many competitor such as Pepsico, Nestle, Coca cola, Welch's etc. These companies are top players in the industry that offers wide variety of juices and soft drinks in market. Along with these, the domestic competitors of Blended drinks are Juice executive, Innocent Drinks, juice premium and so on whichcancreatetoughcompetitionfortheproposedbusiness.Therefore,thereishigh competition that can be threat for Blended drinks to face the competition. Threat of new entrants:If new organisation has entered in to market then profits of existing organisation can be reduced(Nambisan, Siegel and Kenney, 2018). In case of Blended Drinks, new entrants is high because there is no restrictions and legislation to start a business. Moreover, to open a new juice and drink firm there is no requirement of high amounts so it can be threat for organisation and could reduce profits. Threat of substitutes:The substitution of Blended Drinks is soft drinks etc. that can attracts customers to buy it. Therefore, chosen organisation has to defined the reasonable prices of its products and produce healthy drinks that can helps to retain customers and stop them to move towards substitutes. M2. Justification related to ways a particular entrepreneurial idea fills market gap through different techniques for gap addition to competitive analysis. The entrepreneurial idea of Blended Drinks will fill the market gap through adopting STP technique in which it will segment entire market, then target suitable segment and position its products in front of the targetted market. With this, it will be able to analyse needs of the customers residing in the market and offering then suitable organic and healthy drinks in the 5
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manner that will result in fulfilment of market gaps(Neto, Rodrigues and Panzer, 2017). Moreover, Porter's Five force model will also be used for competitive analysis as it assist in gaining opportunities by analysing movements made by new entrants, competitors, suppliers, buyers and substitutes so to devise effective strategy that will fulfil gaps within market. D2. Evaluation of particular entrepreneurial idea on the bases of interpretation as well as investigation of competitive market place. As per the investigated competitive market place, it is interpreted that the new idea of budding entrepreneur which is Blended Drinks have huge willingness to reduce market gap and make position in the market through fulfilling needs for organic, healthy and other drinks. Moreover, the new idea will gain huge opportunities to achieve recognition in competition and compete with established juice organisations. At same time, new entrants and suppliers can limit its workings for reduction of market gap(Nieuwoudt, Henning and Jordaan, 2017). TASK 3 Covered in PPT TASK 4 P5. Application of SWOT framework on specific entrepreneurial idea. SWOT Framework is termed as a method that determines strengths, weaknesses, threats addition to opportunities. It develops full awareness regarding all factors that are part of business decisions. Moreover, it is planning method which assist managers to identify and overcome challenges together with what opportunities will help in pursuing further. Companies consider it as most renowned tool for the purpose of auditing and analysing entire strategic positions and internal environment of company. Blended Drinks is new idea of budding entrepreneur that will provide suitable juices and products as per clients preferences. To support the objective assessment of this innovative idea, SWOT Analysis is as applied: StrengthsWeaknesses ď‚·BlendedDrinkswillprovidethose items which are healthy, organic and havewillingnessforsatisfying ď‚·Blendeddrinkswillbeneededto performcomplexanduncountable procedures for getting license to sell 6
population demands. ď‚·Thideaisbuildafterfocusingon individual health along with wide legal provisions(Razin, 2017). ď‚·Variouschangesintasteand ingredients will be easily made in the products according to some changes in preferences of market. organic and related items. ď‚·Prices of few of its juices and items are relative high because of which lower and middle segment will not able to purchase them. ď‚·As it is a new idea which will require huge time to gain customer trust and loyalty. OpportunitiesThreats ď‚·Blended Drinks can make contractual agreementwithonlinefooddelivery companies that will help in delivering drinks and juices to wide locations. ď‚·It also have opportunities for expansion on other locations in which there is moredemandoforganicitems, painkiller slushie and frozen drinks. ď‚·PoliticalsystemofUKtimetotim changesamendmentsrelatedto standardsofbeverageitemsthatis major threat for Blended Drinks. ď‚·Limitedfinancialresourcesand experienced personal is anotherthreat of new idea. P6. Evaluation of competitive market environment wherein idea will be launched for assessing potential viability. In business market, environmental analysis is important which is used to know which factor can affect the business organisation(Reid and et.al., 2018). The new idea of Blended Drinks will be launched in city of Hackney, UK. The idea of launching Blended Drinks is analysedthrough PESTLEframework thathelpedto makeprofitsandincreasebusiness performance. The analysis is defined as: Political factor:The relation of this factor involves political system, corruption, foreign exchange, government interference etc. While assessing the idea of launching new business by Blended Drinks all factors are focused by management that helped to set a business of healthy drinks and juice by following all government regulations. 7
Economical factor:This factor is related to inflation rate, interest rate and economical activities that helps to run a business if all are managed properly. The management of Blended Drinks have evaluated this factor while launching new business and they set the prices of products as per customers group that helps to operate business successfully. Social factor:The involvement of such factor is related to lifestyle, exchange rates, age, distribution and income level. In this, Blended Drinks attracts by offering different and healthy drinks that increases performance and profitability effectively. Technological factor:This involves new technology, automation and innovation that are uses to run a business and increase performance(Trong Tuan, 2017). This factor is analysed by Blended Drinks who brought innovation in its juice and drinks that helped to compete with others and maintain business effectively. Legal factors:This includes legislations which are important to follow by a organisation that supports a business. Blended Drinks worked under this and ensures that all laws and rules in relation to launching new business are followed properly that have affected business in positively and increase profitability. Environmental factor:While launching Blended Drinks, this factor also analysed by managementthatstatedthatitmayaffectedbusinessnegativelydueto climatechange, increasing wastages and changing in weather that can reduce demand of drinks. Therefore, to reduce the negative impact of this, management need to follow regulations regarding reducing wastages, carbon emission and protecting environment that may increase business effectiveness. M4. Critical evaluation of particular entrepreneurial idea in context with marketplace and competition. The entrepreneurial idea of Blended Drinks has various strengths and weaknesses also. As per the information, it is evaluated that Blended Drinks have strengths of providing healthy and organic items, making changes on time and working by considering legal provisions. However, its has certain weaknesses that are high prices of products and uncountable procedures to acquire licences(Zali and Chaychian, 2017). It is also evaluates that existence of some factors also influences its performance in the market place. At same time, it works very hard to gain competitive edge in Hackney city. 8
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D4. Formulation of valid conclusions and recommendations on ways specific entrepreneurial idea can be developed, managed and sustained in competitive marketplace. The entrepreneurial idea of Blended Drinks is a successful idea as it has potential to meet market needs for healthy and organic items. It will perform practices to sustain in competition and manage all working effectively (Linand et.al., 2016). At same time, it is recommended that the idea can be developed through promoting it by using various methods such as pamphlets and billboards. To manage the idea, experienced professionals must be hired who have strong decision making potential. Also, it can sustain within competitive marketplace through providing superior services to customers, lower pricing structure and acquiring patents for its products. CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that entrepreneurial opportunities means to start a new business that can help to provide good living by satisfying customers. The main aim of this is to create a different identification and get profitability. Market gap is a process which is used to identifying the unmet needs of customers and provide them products and services accordingly. Drucker has defined 7 sources of innovation which is used to bring innovation in organisation. PESTLE analysis is required to analysed the environment and get their impacts on business. Organisation can get competitive advantages by evaluating opportunities and running a business effectively. 9
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