Implement and Maintain Internal Control Procedures
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Added on  2023/01/23
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This management report discusses the implementation and maintenance of internal control procedures. It covers the tasks for CFO, development of control procedures, plan for implementation, and internal management report.
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Running Head: IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Table of Contents Assessment 3..............................................................................................................................2 Control Procedures and Management Report............................................................................2 Task for CFO and relevant reports.........................................................................................2 Development of the Internal Control Procedures...................................................................2 Plan for procedures’implementation.....................................................................................3 InternalManagementReport..................................................................................................4 Email......................................................................................................................................5 Meeting with CEO.................................................................................................................5 Revised Internal Control Reports...........................................................................................6 Email......................................................................................................................................7 Reference....................................................................................................................................9
2IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Assessment 3 Control Procedures and Management Report Task for CFO and relevant reports The list of task that the newly appointed CFO would be responsible for, that includes the relevant reports that have to be accessed and reviewed as well as schedule for this are as follows: ï‚·Invoices of the company seek prior approval for the purchases from management. The report required for this is purchase or expense reports. ï‚·Payment of the correct pay rate by the payroll officer tothe staff members because the payroll officer has processed the payment that was based on thecontract of the employment. The report required for this is payout or payroll report. ï‚·Regularly review of the reports of profit and loss and cash flow. The report required for this is financial reports or accounting reports. ï‚·Approval for the delegation of the role. The report required for this is delegation for approval reports. ï‚·Apart from this, CFO has the responsibilities for high-level approval as well as assisting for controlling the operations of business. He will be delegated person, who will be responsible for queries, purchases and monitoring (Balsam, Jiang and Lu 2014). Development of the Internal Control Procedures For resolving, the issues regarding unapproved purchases and payroll processing, following internal control procedures can be developed as used by other companies:
3IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Unapproved Purchases: For determining the internal controls over the purchases and payments that is line with and is effective, the Summerland Key, FL, Post office relied on the data generated from the computer from the Fedlmage system of Federal Reserve Bank and Enterprise Data Warehouse. However, they do not test the validity of the control system; they accessedthedataaccuracybyreviewingtheinternalcontrols,selectingthetraced information for supporting the records from the source of Fedlmage system as well as conducting interview with the knowledgeable personnel of Postal Service. Hence, with the help of this, they determined that the data were reliable sufficiently with the report purposes (Uspsoig.gov. 2019). Payroll Processing: The Patroit software uses the online payroll software that is the part of the payroll internal controls. Secure servers, encryption and firewalls secure the information of the payroll. The company also guarantees for the calculating accurately. Hence, there is no chance for the mathematical errors (DeWitt 2016). Hence, it has been find from the research that, these companies uses the similar processes as according to the mentioned guidelines and recognized practices. Plan for procedures’implementation For plan for the implementations of the procedures includes establishment of the appropriatecontrolenvironment,assessingrisk,implementingcontrolactivities, communicatinginformationaswellasmonitoringthecontrolactivities.Therelevant stakeholdersareinternalstakeholdersthatincludeemployees;boardofdirectorsand managers as well as external stakeholders includes regulators, suppliers, consumers and investors (Alleset al. 2018). The arrangement of the consultations with the stakeholders can be done byenabling the system of information as well as communication system that helps in exchange of the information that is required for conducting, managing and controlling the
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4IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES operations.The proposed timeframes for the proposed implementation includes scheduled monitoringontheregularbasis.Threeperformanceindicatorsforevaluatingfuture compliance to each of the procedures are efficiency and effectiveness of the operations of the company, reliability on the part of financial reporting and compliance with the applicable laws and the regulations.The timetable for reviewing the ongoing success of the procedures should be periodically (Alzeban and Gwilliam 2014). InternalManagementReport Issues and Causes: The issues include no prior approval for purchase from management, incorrect pay rate, not reviewing the financial report regularly and non-clarity of delegation of role. It is due to less internal control by the organization (Abbottet al. 2016). Review of the similar processes by other companies:Summerland Key, FL, Post office and The Patroit software have used the procedures of internal control in line with the recognized practices. Supportfromrelevantresearch:Theresearchfromthetwocompaniesregarding unapproved purchases and payroll processing supports the relevant research and can be helpful in implementing in this organization (Maas, Schaltegger and Crutzen 2016). Procedural information: The procedural information can be accessed from the development of the control procedures. Implementations and review timetables: The implemented of the control measures should be reviewed periodically at regular time interval. People responsible for implementation: CFO will be responsible for the implementations. Implementation of changes: The changes are implemented because of the prevailing issues of lack of internal control.
5IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Threeperformanceindicators:Itincludescompany’soperationsefficiencyand effectiveness of company’s operations, reliabilityof financial reporting and compliance with laws and the regulations. Assessmentoftheongoingsuccess:Theorganizationwillexperiencesuccessby implementing these control procedures (Fenget al. 2014). 3) Email Dear Sir, This is to inform you that, I am attaching the control procedures and management report that, contains the information on the issues and causes, review of similar processes by other companies, procedural information and support from relevant research. In addition, this report includes other information such as implementations and review timetables, people responsible for implementation, implementation of changes, three performance indicators and assessment of the ongoing success. Hence, I request you to provide me the date, place and time for more discussion on this matter. I would be grateful to you for this. Kind Regards. Accountant 4) Meeting with CEO Accountant: Hello Sir,
6IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES CEO: Hi Accountant: Sir, this is to inform about the issues pertaining in the organization. The control procedure is required because the ongoing process is effecting the business operation due to lack of internal control. The procedures will be able to reduce the risk of the company and enforces better control the finances by implementation of the proposed plan of internal control. The periodically and timely implementation of the reports will be helpful for managing the maximum benefits for the all the parties involved in the processes. Hence, these are the, which can be managed by the above steps. Therefore, I request you that, if you want to give any feedback, please provide it. CEO- I think the changes should be done in the processes of the internal control is that, the process of internal control is good, but the CFO should also give the authority to the departmentalheadforpreparingthereportwithoutmaterialerrorandtoreviewthe performance of the reports before presenting it to me. 5) Revised Internal Control Reports Issues and Causes: The issues include no prior approval for purchase from management, incorrect pay rate, not reviewing the financial report regularly and non-clarity of delegation of role. It is due to less internal control by the organization. Review of the similar processes by other companies:Summerland Key, FL, Post office and The Patroit software have used the procedures of internal control in line with the recognized practices. Supportfromrelevantresearch:Theresearchfromthetwocompaniesregarding unapproved purchases and payroll processing supports the relevant research and can be helpful in implementing in this organization.
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7IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Procedural information: The procedural information can be accessed from the development of the control procedures. Implementations and review timetables: The implemented of the control measures should be reviewed periodically at regular time interval. People responsible for implementation: CFO will be responsible for the implementations. Implementation of changes: The changes are implemented because of the prevailing issues of lack of internal control. Threeperformanceindicators:Itincludescompany’soperationsefficiencyand effectiveness of company’s operations, reliability of financial reporting and compliance with laws and the regulations. Assessment of the ongoing success: The assessment of the success can be done by reviewing the relevant reports first by the concerned department and then by the CFO. 6) Email Dear Sir, IhaveattachedtheRevisedInternalControlReportinthismail,whichconsistsof information on the issues and causes, review of similar processes by other companies, procedural information and support from relevant research. In addition, other information includes implementations and review timetables, people responsible for implementation, implementation of changes, three performance indicators and changed assessment of the ongoing success as per the discussion. Hence, I request you to approve the project for proceeding further for the implementations. I would be grateful to you for this.
8IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Kind Regards Accountant
9IMPLEMENT AND MAINTAIN INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDUES Reference Abbott, L.J., Daugherty, B., Parker, S. and Peters, G.F., 2016. Internal audit quality and financial reporting quality: The joint importance of independence and competence.Journal of Accounting Research,54(1), pp.3-40. Alles, M., Brennan, G., Kogan, A. and Vasarhelyi, M.A., 2018. Continuous monitoring of business process controls: A pilot implementation of a continuous auditing system at Siemens. InContinuous Auditing: Theory and Application(pp. 219-246). Emerald Publishing Limited. Alzeban, A. and Gwilliam, D., 2014. Factors affecting the internal audit effectiveness: A surveyoftheSaudipublicsector.JournalofInternationalAccounting,Auditingand Taxation,23(2), pp.74-86. Balsam,S.,Jiang,W.andLu,B.,2014.Equityincentivesandinternalcontrol weaknesses.Contemporary Accounting Research,31(1), pp.178-201. DeWitt, K. (2016).Payroll Internal Controls | Best Practices. [online] Payroll Tips, Training, andNews.Availableat:https://www.patriotsoftware.com/payroll/training/blog/payroll- internal-controls/ [Accessed 24 Apr. 2019]. Feng, M., Li, C., McVay, S.E. and Skaife, H., 2014. Does ineffective internal control over financialreportingaffectafirm'soperations?Evidencefromfirms'inventory management.The Accounting Review,90(2), pp.529-557. Maas,K.,Schaltegger,S.andCrutzen,N.,2016.Integratingcorporatesustainability assessment,managementaccounting,control,andreporting.JournalofCleaner Production,136, pp.237-248.
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