This essay explores the cultural and educational significance of three significant paintings of Pablo Picasso and how they can be used as a tool for education. The paintings chosen are The Weeping Woman, Bouquet of Peace, and Mother and Child.
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Running head: IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION Implication of paintings on education Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION Introduction The artists of the world have made significant contributions to the human society. Their work inspires many people in different fields of their activity (Adams, 2018). Paintings and sculptures are not only meant to show the desires of the artists, but are also meant to reflect on the customs and traditions that are present in the world around them. Thus, it is often believed that artistic work are a window to the inner soul of the human society (Adams, 2018). This essay looks in to important contributions made by Picasso to the human society. In this respect, three significant paintings of him have been examined in order to see how they can be used as a cultural and educational tool. Background of Picasso Pablo Picasso was a Spanish artist belonging to the twentieth century (Henderson & Rothe, 2017). He is more popularly known for the invention of the Cubist Movement which is the field of constructed sculpture. Picasso initially started to paint in a naturalist manner. However, at the beginning of the twentieth century, he changed his style to incorporate more ideas and techniques within his work. Elements of art work Art work consist of seven important elements which have been listed as below – The painting of The Weeping Woman has made magnificent use of the elements of line and form in its painting. A line marks the distance that is observed between two designated points (Hermeren, 2015). Whereas, form is the three dimensional effect of shape when it
2IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION acquires the characteristic of depth. This is clearly noticeable in the panting whereby Picasso tried to show the horrors of war as revealed inside the depth of the eyes of the woman. The Bouquet of Peace has made use of the elements of shape, texture and space. Shapes are mainly two dimensional in nature and it is mainly used to give direction to how the concerned painting is perceived by the audience (Errington, 2016). For instance, the two hands holding the flowers show the need for peace. The element of texture refers to the sense of touch where the factor of ‘feel’ comes in to play. This is shown in the object of the ‘flower’. Space refers to the placement of the different forms of elements within the concerned art work. The painting of mother and child, on the other hand, has made significant use of value and color. Color in an art is sued to give emotions to the figure or object drawn (Elgammal & Saleh, 2015). Value is meant to give a mood to the concerned art work by changing the mode of light in the painting (Pantaleo, 2018). The use of blue color in the painting shows the use of such elements. Critique of the artist and the artwork as a cultural and educational tool The paintings of the different artists can be treated as having certain cultural and educational significance. Picasso engaged in the Cubist Movement in order give construction value to the sculptures made by him (Orozco, 2018). Moreover, the style of his paintings is also different from the traditional way of painting. They are found to be more emotional and loud in nature. One of the most famous paintings of Picasso is that of the Weeping Woman. This painting was painted in the year of 1937 which mainly aimed to signify the horrors of the Spanish Civil War (Fattal, 2017). However, Picasso mainly aimed to focus on the issue of
3IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION suffering of the concerned individuals more. He painted the Guernica’s bombing by the Luftwaffe in the dark eyes of the woman in the painting. This painting is showed to have certain educational significance because it reveals how the disastrous effects of war has an adverse impact on the common people of the land. As a result, this painting propounds the importance of peace. The painting is also culturally significant as it speaks out against the use of warfare by showing the horrific impact it can have on the human society. Another popular painting of Picasso is that of the bouquet of piece. This painting was painted in the year of 1958 (Henderson & Rothe, 2017). This painting was painted on the special occasion of the peace demonstrations which were held in Stockholm during July, 1958. The use of bright colors signify the emotions of giving hope and a sense of rebirth to the target audience. The paintings depict a bouquet of flower being held by two different individuals. This is meant to show the need for peace and harmony among the different individuals of the human society. This painting is educationally significant as it shows to the students how peace is vital for the human community. Furthermore, the painting paid tribute to one of the most important peace demonstrations in the world that was organized in the twentieth century. It is culturally important as this aids in the creation of awareness among the human race. The third painting of Picasso which is culturally and educationally significant is that of Mother and Child. This painting was painted in the year of 1901 and bears likeness to the painting of Madonna which was painted in the era of the Blue Period (Fattal, 2017). In this painting it can be observed that Picasso tried to portray the figure of a woman in the context of a mother and as a holy and divine figure rather than in the light of a sexual being. In order to give
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4IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION more effect to the painting, it has been painted in a monochrome color of blue and the use of space in the painting is quite distinctive. This painting is educationally quite significant as it shows to the individuals of the society how they should be perceiving the female gender. Picasso wanted the people to see women in the light of a divine creature who has the power to give birth. The painting is also culturally significant as it attempts to uplift the position of women in the society. Introduction of the artist and his work to the pre-schoolers Pre-schoolers refer to those group of individuals who are yet to join school. Therefore, they fall in the age category of 1 year to 3 years(Mayesky, 2014).Such young individuals are usually attracted to the photos and bright colors. The paintings of Picasso are often colorful and extremely emotional in nature. Thus, it would be easier to introduce Picasso and his art work to the pre-schoolers by telling them that Picasso often engages with bright colors and extreme use of lines and form(Roy, Baker & Hamilton, 2015).This would help them to distinguish between the work of Picasso and the work of other artists. Conclusion To conclude, it can be observed that paintings and other artistic works have a deep and significant impact on the culture and educational values of the society. The paintings of Picasso have a unique characteristic of representing an idealistic value of the society which is desired by almost every individual. The paintings chosen in the course of this essay, namely the weeping woman, bouquet of piece and mother and child try to portray the need of peace and security in the nation while also trying to create a sense of importance for the women population of the world.
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6IMPLICATION OF PAINTINGS ON EDUCATION References: Adams, L. S. (2018).Art and psychoanalysis. Routledge. Adams, L. S. (2018).The methodologies of art: An introduction. Routledge. Elgammal, A., & Saleh, B. (2015). Quantifying creativity in art networks.arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.00711. Errington, S. (2016). Entangled Subjects and Art Objects. Fattal, L. F. (2017). Dora Maar: ContextualizingPicasso’s Muse.Women in Judaism: A Multidisciplinary e-Journal,14(2). Grey, A. (2017).The mission of art. Shambhala Publications. Henderson, R., & Rothe, R. (2017). Picasso: A modular framework for visualizing the learning process of neural network image classifiers.arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.05627. Hermeren, G. (2015).Influence in art and literature(Vol. 1445). Princeton University Press. Mayesky, M. (2014).Creative activities and curriculum for young children. Cengage Learning. Orozco, M. (2018). Picasso: 70 years of book illustration Catalogue raisonné. Pantaleo,S.(2018).Learningaboutandthroughpicturebookartwork.TheReading Teacher,71(5), 557-567. Roy, D., Baker, W. & Hamilton, A. (2015). Teaching the arts: Early Childhood and primary education (2nded.). Melbourne: Cambridge University Press
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