This report discusses the proposed pricing strategy for The SDL Fitness Club, a new online fitness club in Hull, UK. It includes competitor analysis, target audience segmentation, and pricing tactics such as market-penetration pricing and product bundle pricing.
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1. Background and Context Pricing strategy is one of the most important decisions that contribute in success of the business. This report will discuss over pricing strategy of The SDL Fitness Club. This club was meant to open just before the COVID-19 crisis in Hull, UK. Because of the crisis services will be provided through online platform. This is a new business and this is why pricing strategy for the company is most important so that business firstly can survive which will be followed by its growth. 2. Competitor Analysis Competitor analysis means analysing strategies and practices of those business firms which are operating in the same industry. The SDL Fitness Club is starting at Hull and because it is new and staring for the first time its main competitors are those fitness clubs already operating at the city. Their operation, pricing and strength in competition make significant impact on the success of The SDL Fitness Club. The pricing strategy also gets affected because of its competitors. There are various fitness clubs in the city and other than clubs and centres only giving specific service are also competitors of The SDL Fitness Club. One of its competitor is David Lloyd Club this is because the club is also providing at the home services to its members and the price for membership is £4.99 per month (Jin, Ji and Gu, 2016). The SDL Fitness Club is also starting online services and this is why this club is its strong competition. Though, services of both the clubs are in variation. David Lloyd provides their services through their mobile app. Another club which is providing online services is Latus Training this is free online sessions which are being provided by the Latus Training. DW fitness first is also providing free online services and these clubs are competition in the time of COVID-19. This is a challenge for The SDL Fitness Club to compete with those who are providing free online services. They are more able to attract customers and this is also a very effective strategy which they can take advantage once the lockdown is over.
Pricing strategy becomes more difficult in such case. Competitor analysis requires analysing some of the factors and for The SDL Fitness Club the most important factors are threat of new entry and existing competition (Jin, Ji and Gu, 2016). Threat of new entry, though it is not very difficult for new firms to enter the industry but what is difficult is that existing firms are already performing well and in such case for a new firm like The SDL Fitness Club it becomes difficult to grow. Industry Rivalry, Existing firms and their competition is also very tough in Hull and this initially weakens competitive strength of The SDL Fitness Club. 3. Target Audience One business cannot cater needs of everyone and targeting audience means selection of audience group which business is able to cater. 3.1 Segmentation This means dividing customer group on the basis of their distinct characteristics. 3.1.1. Demographic variables Segmentationofcustomerswillbedoneonthebasisofdemographicvariables. Demographic variables are variables that are based on age, gender, family size, income, occupation, religion, race and nationality (Chan, Hwang and Wu, 2016). Increasing awareness for the health and wellbeing has increased customers for such activities. Customers of all age groups are involved in fitness activities and those who are not directly following any physical activity are concerned about their diet. COVID-19 which has brought major changes in lifestyle and as people are not as busy as they were earlier before COVID-19 they are more able to take care of their health. In context of age some of the activities like Zumba, Pilates, boxing attract young age people on the other hand health, wellbeing and nutrition advice attract old age people. Kids are also attracted to some of the activities like boxing. On the basis of income such activities and business attract upper middle income and high income customers. Activities at The SDL Fitness Club are for both genders and occupation does not affect much the decision related with health but during COVID-19 people who are not working can be attracted as they can take
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careoftheirhealth.Companyisselectingdifferentiatedsegmentationbecauseofits differentiated service. 3.2. Target audience This means selection of one or more customers group which The SDL Fitness Club will focus its marketing activities on. On the basis of segmentation the club presently will target upper middle income and higher income groups on the basis of age. This is perfect time when people of all age group are able to think and take care of their health (Camilleri, 2018). Kids are staying at home and this is why learning from home trend is increasing and boxing training which has been specially designed considering kids. The SDL Fitness Club take advantage of this. Most of the young and middle age people are also staying at home and this is why they can also take care of their health which was earlier not possible or was difficult because of hectic lifestyle. Targeting customer group based on their age will allow The SDL Fitness Club to have customers for all its products and services. 4. Proposed Pricing Strategy There are various ways in which business can determine pricing strategy and these are based on customer perceived value, price of competitors and cost based pricing of the product. This section will discuss proposed price for The SDL Fitness Club. 4.1. customer-value based The value being provided by the product is that company is giving fitness training at home through online medium in lockdown. The SDL Fitness Club is on-demand fitness and physical exercise club and this is why it should price. Value based pricing is based on the perceived value by the customers (Augustovski and McClellan, 2019). The SDL Fitness Club needs to provide services in form that customers during lockdown can use them and they are worth paying for. On this basis The SDL Fitness Club can price its products on the basis of value. The price should also need to be in accordance with the new business and products and competitor price is not suitable as they are established business and products.
4.2. New product pricing strategies 4.2.1. Market-penetration pricing This pricing strategy can be adopted by The SDL Fitness Club this is because customers during lockdown will not be able to use the assistance of the club and all they can do is online fitness training. Along with this The SDL Fitness Club is also a new business and this is why customers are unaware of exact value of the services of the business. In such case market penetration is a strategy that can attract customers (Nyaga and Muema, 2017). Penetration pricing refers to initial low price of the products and service. This is effective in increasing market share and at the same time this will also discourage competition. This strategy is better than market skimming which includes charging higher price and customers will not pay higher price for a products which is new. 4.3. Pricing tactics 4.3.1. Product bundle pricing This is the price in which products and services are offered in a bundle and price of the bundle is less than what would have been the price in case customers have bought them separately (Giri, Mondal and Maiti, 2017). The SDL Fitness Club can offer customised product bundle and reduce its price as discount, this will not have negative impact on the lower price in relation of the quality and at the same time, this strategy will be success because of COVID-19. Most of the people are staying at home with their family and this increase the likelihood that people will buy bundle for different age group products of The SDL Fitness Club. 4.4. Table of proposed prices ServicesPriceDuration Cardio£403 months Boxing£1001 year Salsa£403 months Kettle bell£353 months HIT£353 months Zumba£403 months Aqua Zumba£505 months Pilates£1006 months
Health,well-beingandnutrition advices Varies on the basis of type and nature of service 5. CONCLUSION From the above analysis it can be concluded that The SDL Fitness Club will adopt pricing strategy based on the customer value, pricing will be market penetrating and will offer bundle pricing so that it can attract as much customers as possible.
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Augustovski, F. and McClellan, M.B., 2019. Current policy and practice for value-based pricing.Value in Health.22(6). pp.S4-S6. Camilleri, M.A., 2018. Market segmentation, targeting and positioning. InTravel marketing, tourism economics and the airline product(pp. 69-83). Springer, Cham. Chan, C.C.H., Hwang, Y.R. and Wu, H.C., 2016. Marketing segmentation using the particle swarm optimization algorithm: a case study.Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing.7(6). pp.855-863. Giri, R.N., Mondal, S.K. and Maiti, M., 2017. Bundle pricing strategies for two complementary products with different channel powers.Annals of Operations Research, pp.1-25. Jin, J., Ji, P. and Gu, R., 2016. Identifying comparative customer requirements from product onlinereviewsforcompetitoranalysis.EngineeringApplicationsofArtificial Intelligence.49. pp.61-73. Nyaga, P.K. and Muema, M.W., 2017. EFFECT OF PENETRATION PRICING STRATEGY ONTHEPROFITABILITYOFINSURANCEFIRMSINKENYA.International Journal of Finance and Accounting.2(3). pp.93-106.