This case study analyzes the situation of Peter Mitchell, a patient with type 2 diabetes and obesity, and identifies key factors that contribute to the problem. It discusses the priorities of care and the clinical reasoning cycle in order to understand and evaluate the health issues faced by Peter.
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INIDVIDUAL CASE STUDY1 Scenario One: Peter Mitchell
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INDIVIDUAL CASE STUDY2 Scenario One: Peter Mitchell According to the given situation, Peter Mitchell is a patient who is experiencing type 2 diabetes and he is a 52 year old individual. He was conceded into the emergency clinic with ineffectively controlled diabetes, corpulence and other wellbeing related issues. It is seen that Peter has been a smoker for around 30 years and he smokes 20 cigarettes in the multi day because of which he is experiencing the sort 2 diabetes and another wellbeing infection. The point of this paper is to break down the circumstance of Peter and distinguish key factors that expansion the issue of sort 2 diabetes and heftiness in dwindling. This paper additionally centres on the priorities of care and the clinical reasoning cycle in order to understand and evaluate the health issues faced by Peter. As per the contextual investigation, Peter was conceded in the emergency clinic for decreasing the effect of sort 2 diabetes and specialists recommended a high protein diet in order to lessen weight. After 4 weeks the Peter was conceded into the restorative ward for controlling and dealing with their weight (Levett-Jones, 2017). For the most part, Peter is a jobless individual that gets government advantages and he lost his employment three years prior. As indicated by the case study he has dependably been a biggish individual with his typical weight sitting at practically 145kg which is extremely high and it is one of the basic key factors that expansion the issue of obesity and type 2 diabetes. Amid therapeutic treatment specialists gave quantities of medications to Peter for diminishing the issue of sort 2 diabetes and overweight that involves, insulin novomis 30 B D, metformin 1000mg BD, Lisinopril 10mg day by day, pregablin 50mg and some more (Tan, Ladyshewsky, & Gardner, 2010). It is very important to focus on the health issues faced by Peter and identify the key factors that increase the problem of chronic disorders (Hoffman, et al., 2011).After analyzing the situation of Peter there are major two types of priorities of care, for example, Availability and coordination. The term caring is defined as the process which helps consumers for controlling and managing their health problems (Geisler, & Lazenby, 2009).The caring process also supports patients for understanding their disease and help them in improving their health in an effective manner (Salminen, Zary, Björklund, Toth-Pal, & Leanderson, 2014).The lack of
INDIVIDUAL CASE STUDY3 motivation is one of the common factors due to which Peter was suffered from type 2 diabetes and other health issues and he was not able to reduce their weight. Therefore, both coordination and availability can be used as priorities of care in order to receive care from the caregiver (Kumar, Singh, & Sanyal, 2009).Moreover, healthy foods and physical activities both can be included in these priorities of care in order to reduce the weight of Peter. By using such kind of priorities of care the Peter can reduce the impact of chronic conditions from their body and maintain their daily life activities (Mather, McKay, & Allen, 2015).It is ordered that peter has taken numbers of medicines for improving their health but they did not work effectively so, better dietary plan and exercise both can help them to recover Peter in less time. According to world health organization best dietary process and exercise play, a major role in the reduction of type 2 diabetes and many health care providers suggest both these steps to patients (Delany, & Golding, 2014).The National Health Service identified and provided a plan related to a diet which can be followed by Peter such as vegetables, fruits, eggs, fish, milk and soft water (Geisler, & Lazenby, 2009).If Peter follows this plan then he can reduce their weight and maintain health related issues. The coordination priority of care will help Peter for understanding health problem and motivating towards the exercise. The availability of care will evaluate the medication, process and treatment on the priority basis (Gorogiannis, Hunter, & Williams, 2009).Therefore, it is suggested that Peter should ensure that he follow proper guidance in order to reduce the rate of obesity and other health infections in less time (Kriewaldt, & Turnidge, 2013). In order to understand and evaluate health problems faced by Peter, the clinical reasoning cycle can be used. The clinical reasoning provides a platform for nurses for controlling and managing chronic disease faced by patients (Marcum, 2012).However, such kind of process will be effective for Peter in order to justify the utilization of the two priorities of care adopted for the patient. The clinical reasoning cycle contains a total of 8 steps which would be appropriate for explaining the selection of the priority of care for Peter Mitchell. These steps involve, consider the patient situation, collect information, process information, identify issues, establish goals, take action, evaluate outcomes, reflect on the process and new learning (Gruppen, 2017).The initial stage of the clinical reasoning cycle considers the issues faced by peter and the care
INDIVIDUAL CASE STUDY5 using this step nurses can identify the improvement in Peter and they can compare the current situation with the previous condition. The coordination and availability of priority of care can help them for achieving the goals of nurses and evaluate results collected by care providers after applying treatments (Hyman, et al., 2014).The last stage is a reflection by which nurses can collect viewpoints of Peter regarding their health improvement. Moreover, it would be simple for the care providers and nurses to reflect on the treatment evaluation which is adopted for peter. This process will help nurses for improving their skills and experience and improving the health of other patients (Benmimoune, et al., 2015).Therefore, this clinical reasoning cycle will continuously work for peter and nurses are able to enrich the learning approach. According toMorley, et al., (2014) nurses play a major role in the field of health care and they provide promote healthy diet and physical activities by which patients can improve their health. For the given case study, nurses provide coordination to peter which will help them for reducing the impact of obesity and type 2 diabetes from the body (Sargent, Forrest, & Parker, 2012).Moreover, peter is suffering from obesity and hypertension problems due to lack of motivation. The coordinating attitude of nurses can help peter for improving physical and mental related problems (Phillips, Wood, & Kinnersley, 2013).It is suggested that peter must strictly follow the diet in order to manage the problem of diabetes and reduce the level of sugar can help them for improving their health (Isma, et al., 2013). Therefore, nurses should be strictly applying all treatments techniques to maintain the health and wellbeing of peter. It is analyzed that the medical facility has a positive impact on the health of peter and he should reduce smoking which can help peter for reducing other diseases and infections (Hansson, Rasmussen, & Ahlstrom, 2011).Moreover, the nurses can design and implement a diet chart in order to control and manage the weight of peter. This essay is completely based on peter health issues and discussed the medical history of peter. From the above discussion it has been concluded that lack of motivation is one of the major factors that increases the rate of diabetes and obesity. This essay also identified two priorities of care such as coordination and availability which can help them for marinating their
INDIVIDUAL CASE STUDY6 health situations. It has been suggested that adopting the appropriate dietary plan and physical activities can help peter for reducing their weight.
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