This assignment delves into the critical concepts of innovation and commercialization within organizations. Students will explore the importance of innovation, contrasting it with invention, and how organizational vision, culture, leadership, and teamwork influence innovation and its successful implementation. The assignment also examines the 4Ps of innovation, utilizing the innovation funnel to develop innovative ideas and analyzing developments in frugal innovation. Furthermore, students will investigate the significance of the commercial funnel and NPD (New Product Development) for commercialization, delve into innovation business cases, and explore various tools used by organizations to manage knowledge, retain intellectual property rights, and protect their innovations.