Innovation and Design Thinking in Policy Research and Business

Bibliography
Berry, F. S., & Berry, W. D. (2018). Innovation and
Diusion Models in Policy Research. In Theories of
the policy process(pp. 263-308). Routledge
Christensen, C. M., Raynor, M. E., & McDonald, R.
(2015). What is disruptive innovation. Harvard
Business Review, 93(12), 44-53
Drucker, P. (2014). Innovation and
entrepreneurship. Routledge.
Filatro, A., Cavalcanti, C. C., & Muckenberger, E.
(2017). Design Thinking and Online Education.
Nobeoka, K., & Kimura, M. (2016, September). Art
thinking beyond design thinking Mazda design: Car
as art. In Management of Engineering and
Technology (PICMET), 2016 Portland International
Conference on (pp. 2499-2514). IEEE
'Design mindset' in the context of innovation
Five crucial elements of
design thinking
Meaning of Design
Thinking
A useful thought process to
develop ideas that can help in
the progress of various
organisations and human
beings. It sheds light on the type
of creativity that a person can
possess (Drucker, 2014)
Concept of Innovation
Innovation is the process of
creating new things that
can be effective for
explaining new ideas. The
innovation process provides
organisations with a
competitive advantage in
the business market (Berry
& Berry, 2018)
7 Phase design thinking process
Emphatise: Develop a deep understanding of the
challenge
Define: Articulate the problem that is needed to be
solvd (Filatro, Cavalcanti & Muckenberger, 2017).
Ideate: Brainstorm the potential solutions that exist at
the same time select and develop the solutions
Prototype: Design a test subject to identify the
response it gains from the target audience
Test: Engage in innovation processso that the design
can be improved on a continuous basis (Nobeoka &
Kimura, 2016)
Spark: Denotes goals and ideas
Team: Mindset and emotional intelligence
Understanding: Estimates goal and vision
Strategise: Brainstorming
Improve: Feedback and training
Prepare: Clarify and create
Execute: Lead by example