This article discusses the importance of innovation management and how to become a successful entrepreneur. It covers topics such as innovation capabilities, risk-taking mentality, and the discovery-driven approach. The article also provides a planning section with specific objectives and actions to achieve them.
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Running head: INNOVATION MANAGEMENT INNOVATION MANAGEMENT Name of the student: Name of the University: Author's Note:
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1INNOVATION MANAGEMENT Section A: Answer to question 1. I agree with the fact that an entrepreneur should never afraid of taking risk. The successful entrepreneurs are the most innovative one and they do not care about the failure or success but always strive to achieve their destinations. Answer to question 2. I did not start my career as an entrepreneur but had a working experience in the world’s business companies like Apple Inc, IBM Ansett and KPMG in corporate marketing departments. In 2011, I started my own business with only 46 workers. Answer to question 3. My study with marketing management helped me immensely to build this company. In addition to this my vision and thinking out of the box process had supported me to leave the global companies and risk my saving to start a new business. Answer to question 4 I am motivated with the word success but this does not only mean how profitable the business is growing. To me the journey to success and pursuing what one wants is the thought that motivated me. No business is set or ever forget but what the entrepreneurs learn from the failure is their road to success. Answer to question 5.
2INNOVATION MANAGEMENT To state the naturel strength the entrepreneur, I will refer to my willingness to bring changes in the thought process regarding gift retailing. I wanted to do something that nobody ever thought of or tried to start. I had been very inquisitive about everything from my very childhood which had helped me to innovate this business and give this business a shape of global face. My simplicity of thought and ability to align things so that the vision remains clear to both myself as well as my followers. It is my characteristics to retain people into my plan and serve them honestly. To refer to my strengths, the risk-taking mentality is always present in me as an entrepreneur which guided me to listen to all and respect all the new ideas. I then analyse those as if they are my north stars and steer my business to the new ways. The entrepreneurs who do not have the risk-taking mentality, can never excel in life as half of the business remain unknown to them. Answer to question 6. I have learnt a lot of qualities of leadership from different leaders. First of all, I shall refer to my introvert nature of the childhood. I had gradually learnt to open up as well as express my thought before others. Now I am a blogger and my thoughts are followed by huge number of people around the world. To be a good entrepreneur, I built a network of such relationship that can support me. I started to hire the most fitted and ambitious people in my organization so that I can utilize their zeal to improve the business. I believe in teamwork hence my organization provides all types of facilities to entertain the diversity in the teams so that the current of positive ideas can flow always in the organization. Answer to question 7.
3INNOVATION MANAGEMENT In spite of being interested in art, she had taken commerce according to the suggestion of my mother. It was my mother whom I see my role model as she had a great influence on me. In my childhood I used to see my mother working with computers and realized her hard works both in her workplace as well as in household. My mother taught me the importance of working and often kept me busy with casual works for this I used to get extra pocket money as reward. This is how I started to consider work to be my motto of life based on which I will be developing myself. Beside my mother I follow many global leaders who have shared their knowledge in the business world and solved issues of human kind through their innovative ideas. I am aware of the popularity of the programs like Shark tank and supports the idea of investing in the businesses of the moist innovative entrepreneurs around the world. I take this program as both information and inspiration. Answer to question 8. I advise the innovators to have faith on them and grab all the chances that life gives so that they do not repent for a good chance to miss. Answer to question 9. I follow the incremental model for supporting innovation or new ideas. Answer to question 10. Yes I have network to consider critical to my entrepreneur success. Answer to question 11.
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4INNOVATION MANAGEMENT In case any business is not working according to the plan I immediately stop investing on it and understand this in a very limited span of time. I allow ideas and suggestion from the departments before making any decisions. Answer to question 12. Being a woman I myself faced many issues but finally able to change the perspectives of the world that women can be successful entrepreneurs too. Answer to question 13. Theworld needsmoreideasandinnovationinsteadof focusingonthebusiness profitability only. Section B Reflection: From the data from the external sources and assessments, the importance of innovation capabilities has been clearly understood to me. The innovation process to me is the combination of individuals, their insights, ideas and their ability to act. Innovation capabilities to me is the ability to approach new challenges to face in working out any job with an open mind and with positive and creative attitude (Galor and Michalopoulos 2012). I see innovation capabilities in me to seek new and unconventional solution to my problems. In such case I think no one can learn new things and new ways to face the problems. In doing a task I always seek to find the most appropriate way to complete it efficiently and with reduced time as well as efforts. it is the process of using my own strength to figuring out that in which aspect I can do better in a less time. In the context of business also, the customers expect their brands to work faster with less
5INNOVATION MANAGEMENT motions and offer them the best product or service. In this way the firms achieve customer satisfactions and add value to their external as well as internal customers. From my own point of view, instead of approaching one single task with the attitude of satisfaction and confidence does not give the scope to innovate as these are under our comfort zone but the true innovator approaches every single task with this similar attitude as they have the confidence that they will apply their creativity and innovation to think out of the box and achieve the desired result effectively (Kirzner 2015). From the past experience I have realized that innovation is the method of thinking differently to an ordinary job then taking actions to accomplish them better than others. As the studies of innovation have pointed out that there are three capabilities of innovation which are dependent upon one another. These three capabilities of innovation are creative abrasion, creative agility and creative resolutions. Creative abrasion refers to the ability to generate different ideas and thoughts through debate and discourse (Bridge and O'Neill 2012). Creative agility is the ability to experiment and tests through quicker reflection, pursuit and adjustment. Finally, the creative resolution is the ability to make the integrative decides which combine the opposing ideas. In such case I think no one can learn new things and new ways to face the problems. In doing a task I always seek to find the most appropriate way to complete it efficiently and with reduced time as well as efforts. it is the process of using my own strength to figuring out that in which aspect I can do better in a less time. My innovation capabilities are purely based on the cognitive skills which helps me to think creatively and critically and the behavioral skills helps me to solve problems and to manage risks. Innovation capabilities in me mainly focuses on the changing the way of doing a critical task in as easy and acceptable manner so that the task is completed more efficiently than
6INNOVATION MANAGEMENT it can be done in a conventional way (Espíritu-Olmos and Sastre-Castillo 2015). This is the reason why there must be a willingness to change. In the learning curve, intention to bring changes makes me the more competent. Despite the fact that these new tools often take more time and question the relevancy initially but gradually I have felt the value of change. This willingness for bringing changes in the routine tasks comes from intention to do a right thing for the upliftment of the organization. This adds to a clear sense of purpose as well as meaning to the work. Innovation capabilities to me, has another facet that is related to the dissatisfaction to settle for good enough. Innovation capabilities increase when the innovative person outperform his or her own previous performance and relentlessly look for raising bar (Altinay et al. 2012). The innovative people like risks and challenges which allow them to find out the better methods and options. To me, setting stretch goals makes me to go far beyond working hard by employing smarter ways to achieve their desired positions. Thus, challenge of meeting one goal needs to mean to reach the next level for achieving another goal. In this regard the contingency theory of organization management is appropriate when the management makes decisions depending upon the internal and external situation of the company (Baum, Frese and Baron 2014). Innovation capabilities thus help the people to make decisions based on the situation. more practice to think in a different way and more innovatively make people ready to face any type of challenges. Innovation capabilities also helps to make the internal culture of the organization such wonderful and attractive thatit results in building an independent as well as powerful force which propels the organizations forward. Planning: ObjectiveResourcesActionstobeDesired outputTime frame
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7INNOVATION MANAGEMENT neededtaken Takingup challenges Tough challenges in the workplace Keepon upgradingthe riskbearing factor but taking uptough challenges. Enteringinto worksand projectsthat needsoutof domain knowledge. This will help in increasingthe strengthofrisk bearing. This will be very helpful in future for taking up the tough challenges. This in turn will also increase the chancesof promotionand appraisals on the professional career. 2months Improvingthe discovery driven or the innovative approach Buildingupa deepinsightby undertaking researchinto books,journal andmanyother Facingand meeting with all thechallenges cominginthe wayandbe updatedin This will help in developingthe discovery approachand willhelpin instilling a good 2month
8INNOVATION MANAGEMENT suchimportant search engines. taking up all the challenges. Always having a very exploratory andinnovative approach. Inculcatethe feelingof eagernessto knoweachand everythingthat comesinour way. exploratory approachand learnabout manyimportant things. This will helpin developinga good knowledge base decision making approach Booksand journalson working over the decisionmaking qualities.Tying to work over and limit the number ofoptions available Try to limit the numberof options available sothatthe decision making process becomes much easier. This will help in theworkmuch moresmooth andorganized. Thiswillalso helpinthe betterment of the futurecareer planning. 1 months
9INNOVATION MANAGEMENT Positiveand creative attitude This will require resourceslike taking meditation classesand concentration classes. Theseresources will help me to developa creativeanda positiveattitude towardseach andeverywork thatIam undertaking. Thiswillhelp me in increasing thecrelative qualitythatis presentwithin me.Iwillbe able to develop a verypositive approachandit willhelpme facing any kind oftough situationina positive manner. 1month The goal of becoming a risk taker is a specific objective and this will help in making the future much more secure and organized. The methods that will be used for working over his goal are specific in nature (Carmeli, Dutton and Hardin 2015). I will be taking a deep interest into the tough tasks that will come in my way and will also help in developing my courage. This will help me in developing a strong risk bearing ability. This is also a measurable goal because I will be taking about 2 months in achieving this particular objective. This goal is also aligned or achievable because if I work effectively then I will be able to develop the risk bearing factor
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10INNOVATION MANAGEMENT within me. This is also a very realistic goal as it is one of the valuable qualities that are needed for my future career. The methods that I will be using for developing the discovery approach or the innovative approach is also one of the SMART objectives. I will be using the methods of in creating my knowledge by developing a deep study in all the fields. This will help me to develop a strong and innovative approach. I will try to develop this skill within the span of another 2 months. So, this is surely a measurable approach as well. I will measurable this skill within me by making sure that my innovative approach is increasing day by day (Kirzner 2015). I will get to know this by taking day to day feedback from all my coworkers. I will also keep a record of my performance in the day to day affairs. I will also keep a thorough record of the way in which I am exploring each problem taking place in the organization and the outcomes of the approaches that I will be suggesting. This goal is also achievable or aligned because I can work effectively and can achieve it within the specified period of time. So, this goal is also time bound in nature as I will be able to achieve it within a period of 2 months (Bjerke and Renger 2017). The other kind of goal that I want to work upon for my future is developing a good decision-making process. I will make sure that this goal and the methods used or achieving the same is SMART in nature. I find this to be a specific goal as I will work on developing my decision-making skill by working over the options that are available to me for any particular problem. I This is also measurable as I will be able to measure the effectiveness within the outcomes of the decisions that I am taking. I feel that this goal is also aligned or achievable because I can achieve it if I follow the methods properly. This is also realistic as developing on the decision making power will help me in securing my position as a manager in future. I hope to work on this goal and achieve it within a span of 1month so it is also time bound in nature.
11INNOVATION MANAGEMENT Section C Overview of the models of innovation Nameof model DescriptionResult Blue Ocean strategy In recent competitive, high tempo business market, the shorterproductLifecyleandhypercompetitionhas mandatedtheabilitiesofthecompaniestodevelop quickly to remain competitive in the market. Blueoceantheoryistheconstantpursuitofthe differentiation process and low cost so that the company can open up a completely new market space as well as create new demands. Thisistheprocessofcreatingandcapturingthe uncontestedmarketspacewherethequestionof competition becomes irrelevant. Blue ocean strategy is based on the idea that the market boundaries as well as industry structure are not present hence can be reconstructed by the beliefs and actions of the industry players. This strategy is applicable in the value innovation which is the process of creating value for the buyers as well as Thismodel measureand developthe innovation capabilities andcombine blueocean strategy to gain an unmatchable speed.
12INNOVATION MANAGEMENT the companies. Through this particular process, the value innovation is achieved only when the system of utility, cost and price are aligned. Pentathlo n Model Thismodelaccommodatesvarietyrangeofsoft organizationalissuesandhelptheentrepreneursto organize the innovation and other processes to overcome deficiencies. Thisparticularmodelisdictatedbytheinnovation process which decides the goals and objectives of the companies, required technologies and communication in the workplace. This structured process is captured in the model and guides the company with five key elements for optimum performance. Thisparticularmodeldetailsthemethodofidea generation to understand different aspects of the problems and respond them. The process of selection and prioritization of ideas with the incomplete information. The middle of the model captures the flow or movement oftheideasthroughprioritizingprocessand Thismodel effectively recognizes how the people and organization climatescan palyroleand valuethe conductive couture. These motivatethe people associatedto take active part inthe innovation process.
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13INNOVATION MANAGEMENT implementing important changes to develop new products as well as interactions in the market places. The innovation strategy according to this model, needs to identify the parts where the innovation is mostly needed. This will guide as well as influence the idea selection process and their proper implementation. Underneaththemiddlesection,thismodeldepicts formalization of human element in the innovation process. Thus, it helps the companies to recognize the importance of culture to play role in the innovation process. Porter’s five forces model Thismodelencompassesaroundfivefactorsnamely, threat of the new entrants, threat of substitutes, bargaining power of customers, bargaining power of suppliers and industry rivalry. This helps the companies to operate according to the situation of the market and use innovation according to need of the organizations. As this model purely deals with the operation of the organizations, the companies can identify the places of improvemnst through innovation. Despite the fact that most of the business operations are dependent upon the market competitions, strength of the suppliers and demand of the customers hence this model Throughthis model,the companies understand whento increasethe qualityof productsand processto attract customersin onehandand give the firm a
14INNOVATION MANAGEMENT can effectivity be used to realize where the change is needed. This model judges the buying capacity of the customers and the switching costs which mandate the companies to produce high quality products in lesser price. This is completely based on the innovation capabilities of the firms. The competition rivalry is also associated with the quality of products and services which vary from firms to firms. Thebrandreputationincreaseswiththecustomer satisfactionwhichiscompletelydependentuponthe innovation of the products. competitive edge. Radical innovatio n This particular model is based on the view to destroy or supplant an existing business model. The radical innovation replaces the existing system with a completely new system for implement the complete effect of innovation. Thisinnovationmodelhasaclearanddelineated parameter as well as points to show the effect of headshop skills in the innovation process. Thismodelproducesacompletelynewsetof performance features. It is an innovation which has significant impact on the Radical innovation model carets a dramatic changeinthe products, processesand servicesthat they transform theexisting marketand
15INNOVATION MANAGEMENT market and the economic activity of firms in that market. Thishelpsthecompaniestoproduceasignificant reduction of their costs. Thismodelfocusesontheimpactof innovationsas opposed to the novelty. Thoughthisprocessthecompaniescanchangethe structure of their market, create new markets and render existing products obsolete. This helps the companies to stand out in the competition and enable a rapid growth to create higher return on the investments. Accordingtomanycritics,thismodelseemstobe disruptive as the companies fail to collect data as the structure is completely changed (Pellicer et al. 2017). Therefore, the companies with a long past experience in operating in the market cannot implement this particular model and cannot advance the process of change. industriesand createnew one. Stage Gate Model The stage gate model is a value creating business process which when applied efficiently, drives development and launch a stream of success of new products. This model considers the industry standard for which this modeliswidelyreferenced,benchmarkedand implemented innovation management model (Van, Steinz Themodel helpsthe companiesto nurture a high impactand balanced
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16INNOVATION MANAGEMENT and Van 2014). This model guarantees better in-market success regarding new product sales as well as profits, in-company project successassociatedwithprojectspeed,scopingand budget. This model also helps the companies to enable better governance agility through better portfolio visibility. StageGateModelcreatesscopeforanimprovedin company,rossfunctionalteamcollaborationand collaboration with the external development partners. innovation culturethat createreal value. 4Ps model of innovatio n This model helps the companies to identify what the innovation method can improve and implement in the business (Laukkanen and Patala 2014). The innovation mix of this model mainly relates to the paradigm, product, position and process. In the paradigm section, the model refers to bring the radical change in the organization by maintaining the positivity. Underthisprocess,theessenceofimaginationis amalgamated with the changed business model. In the product segment, the innovation process is applied in the product development as well as service offerings. In the process section, the innovation is applied in the Thismodel effectively helpsthe companiesto understand the weaknessand directto improve product, process, paradigmand position.
17INNOVATION MANAGEMENT supplyprocess,workflow,hiringandtrainingofthe workforce in order to increase the profit (Santos 2012). The position segment deals with the brand image as perceivedbythecustomers,employeesandother stakeholders. Selection of one model for a particular industry sector: In the gift retail market of Australia where RedBalloon is currently operating, does not have a highly competitive external situation (Redballoon.com.au 2017). in addition to this, the company is completely innovation dependent. This is the reason why the pentathlon model of innovation will be the best fitted model to progress the business gradually by following the creative approach. This model as mentioned before gives full support to the innovators of the firms and encourage them to explore new ideas. As the cost and business implication have become progressively greater, this model employs a structured process for reducing the risk of failure. The strong project management skills will help RedBalloon to move an idea by implementing to market in a high uncertainty market. This model clearly states the innovation strategy to that have three most important process. Firstly., Naomi Simson, the founder of the company needs to generate ideas which will give the company a greater customer base (Van, Steinz and Van 2014). These ideas will be associated to go out of the territory of domestic market of Australia and capture the foreign market. These ideas will be prioritized according to the achievability and relevancy. The company as the interview denotes, is more democratic wheretheemployeestakepartinthedecision-makingprocess.Therefore,thesenior management need to arrange or organize the new skills or new supply chain. The enterprise
18INNOVATION MANAGEMENT culture builds the organization string to endure the problems. The people of the organization will be able to manage the tension between the business imperative and taking risks to minimize failure as products and services near the market.
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19INNOVATION MANAGEMENT References: Altinay, L., Madanoglu, M., Daniele, R. and Lashley, C., 2012. The influence of family tradition andpsychologicaltraitsonentrepreneurialintention.InternationalJournalofHospitality Management,31(2), pp.489-499. Baum,J.R.,Frese,M.andBaron,R.A.eds.,2014.Thepsychologyofentrepreneurship. Psychology Press. Bjerke, M.B. and Renger, R., 2017. Being smart about writing SMART objectives.Evaluation and program planning,61, pp.125-127. Bridge,S.andO'Neill,K.,2012.Understandingenterprise:entrepreneurshipandsmall business. Palgrave Macmillan. Carmeli, A., Dutton, J.E. and Hardin, A.E., 2015. Respect as an engine for new ideas: Linking respectful engagement, relational information processing and creativity among employees and teams.Human Relations,68(6), pp.1021-1047. Espíritu-Olmos, R. and Sastre-Castillo, M.A., 2015. Personality traits versus work values: Comparingpsychologicaltheoriesonentrepreneurialintention.JournalofBusiness Research,68(7), pp.1595-1598. Galor, O. and Michalopoulos, S., 2012. Evolution and the growth process: Natural selection of entrepreneurial traits.Journal of Economic Theory,147(2), pp.759-780. Hunter, B.H., 2013.Recent growth in Indigenous self-employed and entrepreneurs. Centre for Aboriginal Economic Policy Research, ANU. Kirzner, I.M., 2015.Competition and entrepreneurship. University of Chicago press.
20INNOVATION MANAGEMENT Kuratko, D.F., 2016.Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, and practice. Cengage Learning. Laukkanen,M.andPatala,S.,2014.Analysingbarrierstosustainablebusinessmodel innovations:Innovationsystemsapproach.InternationalJournalofInnovation Management,18(06), p.1440010. Pellicer, E., Yepes, V., Correa, C.L. and Alarcón, L.F., 2014. Model for systematic innovation in constructioncompanies.JournalofConstructionEngineeringandManagement,140(4), p.B4014001. Redballoon.com.au 2017.About Us | RedBalloon. [online] Redballoon.com.au. Available at: https://www.redballoon.com.au/about-us [Accessed 18 sep. 2018]. Safiullin,L.N.,Fatkhiev,A.M.andGrigorian,K.A.,2014.Thetriplehelixmodelof innovation.Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences,5(18), p.203. Santos,F.M.,2012.Apositivetheoryofsocialentrepreneurship.Journalofbusiness ethics,111(3), pp.335-351. Tedmanson, D., Verduyn, K., Essers, C. and Gartner, W.B., 2012. Critical perspectives in entrepreneurship research. Toffler, A., 2016. Writing SMART, short-term outcome objectives. Van Weele, M.A., Steinz, H.J. and Van Rijnsoever, F.J., 2014. Start-ups down under: How start- up communities facilitate Australian entrepreneurship. InPaper to be presented at the DRUID Conference(pp. 16-18).