International Marketing: Strategies and Analysis of Pandora Jewellery Company
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This paper discusses the marketing strategies of Pandora Jewellery Company, including their pricing policy, product portfolio, and promotional activities. It also analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats for the company, as well as their growth strategy and competitive advantage.
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Running head: INTERNATIONAL MARKETING International Marketing Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Executive Summary: The paper discusses regarding the business operations of a selected jewellery manufacturing and retailing organization named as Pandora Jewellery Company. The paper evaluates the marketing strategies of the selected organization where it is seen that the company employs the mid-premium pricing policy and is able to create a certain amount of preferences amongst the customers with the manufacturing of the optimum quality products. Apart from this, the paperevaluatesthestrengths,weakness,threatsandopportunitiesfortheselected organization. In addition to this, the paper analyses the growth strategy of the selected organization along with the positioning strategy and conducts and conducts a BCG Matrix analysis and Generic strategy analysis to find out the level of competitive advantage that the company is able to generate compared to the other organizations.
2INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Table of Contents Introduction:...............................................................................................................................3 Company Overview:..................................................................................................................3 Interpretation of the Marketing Activities:................................................................................4 Marketing Mix:......................................................................................................................4 Products:.............................................................................................................................4 Prices:.................................................................................................................................5 Place:..................................................................................................................................5 Promotion:..........................................................................................................................5 SWOT Analysis:........................................................................................................................6 Strengths:................................................................................................................................6 Weakness:..............................................................................................................................7 Opportunities:.........................................................................................................................7 Threats:...................................................................................................................................7 BCG Matrix:...............................................................................................................................8 Growth Strategy:........................................................................................................................8 Porter’s Generic Strategies:........................................................................................................9 Recommendations:.....................................................................................................................9 Conclusion:..............................................................................................................................10 References:...............................................................................................................................10 Appendix:.................................................................................................................................10
3INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Introduction: The paper provides significant description regarding the marketing strategy of a chosen organization named as Pandora Jewellery Company. The paper provides a brief overview of the business operations of the selected organization and history of the chosen organization. Along with that, the paper provides crucial inputs for the brand of the selected organization considering the marketing and the promotional activities undertaken by the organization. In addition to this, the paper evaluates the products and the services that the company offers to the customers of it along with the discussion regarding the positioning strategy of the selected organization. Adding to this, the paper evaluates the demand that the selected organization is facing in the market along with the precise identification of the strengths, weakness, threats and the opportunities. The paper highlights the strategies that are used by the selected organization for achieving higher growth. Apart from that, the paper also elaboratesthegenericstrategiesselectedbythechosenorganizationforgainingthe competitive advantage in the market competition. Company Overview: Pandora Jewellery Company is one of the renowned names in the retail jewellery industry of Denmark. The selected organization was established in the year 1982 by Per Enevoldsen (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). The organization is seen to achieve a significant growth in recent years in the sales of the quality jewellery products and that is pretty evident with the expansion of the business of the selected organization across the globe with the opening of more than 7800 number of stores till date. The selected organization is currently headquartered in Copenhagen and is managed by the Chairman of the organization, Peder Tuborgh, Chief Financial Officer of the organization, Anders Boyer and the Chief Operating Officer of the organization, Jeremy Schwartz (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). The visionary
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4INTERNATIONAL MARKETING leadership of the managers of the selected organization and the operational excellence of 22300 number of employees recorded in the year 2017 was crucial in the growth of the revenue of the organization to DKK 22.8 billion and in the rise of the operating income of the selected organization to DKK 7.784 billion in the year 2017 (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). The chosen company started their journey as a family run jewellery shop and later it became one of the renowned international jewellery manufacturer and retailer from Denmark. The company has increased their products chain in a prominent manner and that is visible with the presence of the products such as customizable charm bracelets, designer rings along with necklaces (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). One of the recent inclusion into the product chain of the selected organization is seen to be the classy and stylish watches (Refer to appendix 2). Interpretation of the Marketing Activities: Marketing Mix: Products: As mentioned earlier, the selected organization has made a significant name for themselves with the production of the quality jewellery and their continuous effort in providing high calibre products. The selected organization is able to achieve the preferences of the customers in the global market with the production of the optimum quality products and handmade gems for their customers. The usage of the excellent quality materials such as the jewels, calfskin, man-made stones, pearls, glass, normal gemstones, 14k gold and sterling silverplaysanimportantpartfortheselectedorganizationintheincrementofthe trustworthiness of their business (Luís 2015). The marketing mix product portfolio of the selected organization is seen to include products such as the charms, bracelets, exclusive range of necklaces, rings and earrings (Refer to appendix 1). As mentioned earlier, the selected organization is able to increase the diversification of their products with the
5INTERNATIONAL MARKETING introduction of watches and the company is seen to face a high demand for the watches as well. Prices: The organization uses the mid premium pricing policy for the products and the services that they offers to the customers. It is observed that the senior level management of the organization has targeted the upper class customers or the high income groups for their products where the purchasing preferences of the customers is observed to be more inclined towards the establishment of the brands rather than prices of the products. The company is able to create significant amount of value for their products through the design of the products along with the inclusion of classy and fashionable gems and other accessories. Place: The selected organization is able to expand their business in a noteworthy manner in recent years and that is visible with the opening of the stores in more than 100 number of nations (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). As mentioned earlier, the company is headquartered in Copenhagen and along with that, it has a production site in Thailand. More than 7800 numbers of point sales of the selected organization is considered to be crucial for the mentioned organization in expanding their business across the globe (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). Promotion: The mentioned organization is able build a strong base in the mentioned industry for their products and that is pretty evident with the significant brand recognition that the mentioned organization experiences in conducting their business. The main focus of the selected organization is carrying out the promotions for the products is seen to be the print media, posters and the design magazines (Refer to appendix 3). Apart from these two, the
6INTERNATIONAL MARKETING selected organization is seen to put strong emphasis on the online mediums for conducting their promotional and marketing activities and that is pretty evident with the increasing presence of the selected organization in the social media platforms such as the Facebook, YouTube, the official website of the selected organization and Twitter. The chosen company is seen to target the customers of high income groups for their product. Hence the organization primarily targets the urban upper middle and upper class customers and the senior level management is able to place it as one of the top most company of the nation in terms of manufacturing the products that are designed in accordance to the preferences of the customers along with maintaining high quality (Carriganet al.2017). The customization aspect of the design policy of the selected organization is one of the significant factor for the organization that influenced the preferences of the customers towards the organization in a noteworthy manner. As mentioned earlier, the selected organization serves the customer with the products charms, bracelets, exclusive range of necklaces, rings and earrings along with stylish gems (Refer to appendix 1). Adding to this, the company is able to use their Customer Relationship Management system for the effective achievement of the customer demand which made them introduce the attractive watches in the products portfolio of the selected organization (Refer to appendix 2). The selected company is facing full demand for their diversified products and that is pretty evident with the increasing revenue. The introduction of the watches section is an effect of the full demand the mentioned organization is facing in the industry.
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7INTERNATIONAL MARKETING SWOT Analysis: Strengths: One of the significant factors that influenced the selected organization in conducting a profitable business, is the improved skills and competencies of the employees of the organization. The improved skills and competencies of more than 22300 number employees and specifically high quality in house production team of Thailand are seen to be crucial for the organization in designing the products in accordance to the preference of the customers (Pandoragroup.com. 2019). Apart from the skills of the employees of the selected organization, the involvement of the selected organization with considerable amount of charitable work is one of the major factor that influences the purchasing preferences of the customers. With a precise focus on this, the urge of the company in being involved with the charitable activities to empower the women in Africa is seen to be crucial in creating a better corporate image for the selected organization. In addition to this, the strong portfolio of the products and the high quality design is observed to provide notable amount of competitive advantage to the selected organization. Weakness: The organization lacks effective strategies for penetrating the markets with the growing GDP and that creates considerable amount of scope for the selected organization to improve and become a global organization. Opportunities: The selected organization has significant possibility of entering the markets such as Italy, Russia and China for a profitable business conduction. And along with that, the skilled workforce of the selected organization has the potential of increasing the production of the
8INTERNATIONAL MARKETING selected organization for serving a larger number of customers (Varkkey and Kumar 2013). Apart from this, the scope of improving the quality of the products during designing the products in accordance to the preferences of the customers and the possibility of increasing the products chain of the selected organization are seen to be significantly feasible for the selected organization (Khuong and Anh 2013). Threats: The company is expected to face the threat of downturn in the global economy and adding to that, the continuous increment in the prices of the gold around the world has the possibility to influence the business operations of the mentioned organization in a notable manner. (De Marchi, Lee and Gereffi 2014). In addition to this, the significant fluctuations in the pricing of the raw materials and the excessive dependence on Thailand regarding the manufacturing of the products is considered to be akey threat for the organization. BCG Matrix: Considering the business operations of the selected organization of providing the optimum quality jewellery products to the customers, it is visible that the company has expanded their business in a significant manner and that is pretty evident with the number of outlets that it is able to open across the globe. Apart from this the selected organization is able to increase their revenue and at the same time, the significant increase in the prices of the jewellery provides a notable base for the organization in conducting profitable business. Hence, from the above discussion, it is pretty evident that the products of the selected organization are subjected to a significantly high market growth and the selected company is subjected to a high market share and the organization is belonging to Stars (Cadle, Paul and Turner 2014).
9INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Growth Strategy: The chosen organization is following intensive growth strategy where the main focus of the organization is to increase the diversification in the product chain of the selected organization (Bowen, Baker and Powell 2015). With the introduction of watches into the product portfolio of the selected organization, the urge of the organization in increasing the diversification of the products is notably visible. However, the business operations of the selected organization also reflects the application of the product development strategy (Lockrey 2015). The improved skills and competencies of the employees of the organization prepares the organization in perfect fashion for the application of the product development strategy. Porter’s Generic Strategies: The porter’s generic strategies are of great significance in gaining the idea of the competitiveadvantagethataparticularorganizationachievesoverthecompetitor organizations. The application of the strategies such as the cost leadership, differentiation of the focus enables the organizations to gain competitive advantage in the business industry. With a precise focus on the business operations of the selected organization, it is pretty evident that the mentioned organization uses the differentiation strategy (Tanwar 2013). The organization applies the mid-premium pricing policy and that provides notable amount of obstacle to the selected organization in gaining the cost advantage in comparison to the low priced products of the other competitor organizations. As mentioned earlier, the company is seen to put strong emphasis in the effective management of the customer preferences and that is notably visible with the initiative of the selected organization in improving the customization aspect of their designs. As the organization concentrates on the views and opinions of the customers and the needs of the customers while designing the
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10INTERNATIONAL MARKETING products, the formed products are unique in nature (Dirisu, Iyiola and Ibidunni 2013). This helps the selected organization to differentiate their products from that of the competitor organizations. Recommendations: With a precise focus on the business policy of the selected organization, it is pretty evident that the organization follows the mid-premium pricing policy which not only restricts the selected organization from gaining the chance to penetrate the middle class income groups but also restricts the selected organization from gaining the cost advantage over the competitor organizations. Hence it is pretty evident that the organization proves to be incapable of introducing their products at comparatively lesser prices for attracting a larger numberofcustomers.Theintroductionoftheproductswiththeapplicationofthe competition pricing policy instead of premium pricing policy will enable the company to serve a larger number of customers and will achieve the possibility of improving the revenue as well. Apart from this, the marketing strategies of the selected company is seen to have presence of the ramp shows or launching events. The print media and magazine has the possibility of communicating the information of the customers, however, the views and the opinions of the customers can be better achieved with the increased occurrence of the launching event and the ramp shows as it will increase the involvement of the customers with the mentioned organization. Conclusion: On a concluding note, it is pretty evident that the selected organization is one of the biggest name in the jewellery industry of Denmark. From the above discussion, it is visible that the mentioned organization has created significant amount of value for their business
11INTERNATIONAL MARKETING amongstthecustomersthroughprovidingtheoptimumqualitymaterialsandthrough following the preferences of the customers in providing customized products. However, the mentioned organization is seen to follow min premium pricing policy which restricts them from targeting the middle class income groups. With appropriate strategies in improving the above mentioned aspect, the selected organization has the potential to improve their business.
12INTERNATIONAL MARKETING References: Bowen, H.P., Baker, H.K. and Powell, G.E., 2015. Globalization and diversification strategy: A managerial perspective.Scandinavian Journal of Management,31(1), pp.25-39. Cadle, J., Paul, D. and Turner, P., 2014.Business analysis techniques. Chartered Institute for IT. Carrigan, M., McEachern, M., Moraes, C. and Bosangit, C., 2017. The fine jewellery industry: Corporate responsibility challenges and institutional forces facing SMEs.Journal of Business Ethics,143(4), pp.681-699. DeMarchi,V.,Lee,J.andGereffi,G.,2014.Globalization,recessionandthe internationalizationofindustrialdistricts:experiencesfromtheItaliangoldjewellery industry.European Planning Studies,22(4), pp.866-884. Dirisu, J.I., Iyiola, O. and Ibidunni, O.S., 2013. Product differentiation: A tool of competitive advantage and optimal organizational performance (A study of Unilever Nigeria PLC). European Scientific Journal, ESJ,9(34). Khuong, M.N. and Anh, H.T.H., 2013. Direct and Indirect Effects of Customer Satisfaction through Product and Service Quality–A Study of Phu Nhuan Jewelry Stores in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.J. Econ. Bus. Manag,1(3), pp.285-290. Lockrey, S., 2015. A review of life cycle based ecological marketing strategy for new product development in the organizational environment.Journal of Cleaner production,95, pp.1-15. Luís, M.S.G., 2015.Equity valuation of PANDORA(Doctoral dissertation). Pandoragroup.com. 2019.Welcome to Pandora Group | Pandora group. [online] Available at: https://pandoragroup.com/
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13INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Tanwar,R.,2013.Porter’sgenericcompetitivestrategies.Journalofbusinessand management,15(1), pp.11-17. Varkkey, B. and Kumar, R., 2013. Keeping the sparkle on: Workforce retention in Indian diamond cutting and polishing firms during economic recession.International Journal of Organizational Analysis,21(3), pp.454-470.