International Marketing Strategy for Lion Food and Beverage Company in China Market
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The report analyses the marketing plan of Lion Food and Beverage Company in China market. It includes macro and micro environmental analysis, market segmentation, targeting and positioning, mode of entry strategy, and marketing and communication objectives.
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Running head: INTERNATIONAL MARKETING International Marketing Strategy Name of the Student Name of the University Author note
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1INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Executive Summary The report has thrown light on analysis of the marketing plan of Lion Food and Beverage Company which is situated in Australia in the China market. Furthermore, the macro and microenvironmentalfactorshavebeentakenintoconsiderationwhichassistedin understanding the different kinds of issues which can be faced by them in China market. Furthermore, entry mode strategies will be essential in nature in managing the different kinds of expectations of the customers in the market which can be useful for the growth of the firm in the China market.
Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................3 Overview of Lions Food and Beverage Company.................................................................3 Rationale of the Business.......................................................................................................3 Macro and Micro Environmental Analysis................................................................................4 PESTEL Analysis of China Market.......................................................................................4 SWOT Analysis of Lion Company........................................................................................5 Marketing and Communication Objectives of Lion Food and Beverage Company..................6 Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning......................................................................7 Mode of Entry for Lion Food and Beverage Company.............................................................8 Marketing Strategy...................................................................................................................10 Application of Ansoff’s Matrix............................................................................................10 Marketing Mix.........................................................................................................................11 Conclusion and Recommendations..........................................................................................13 Conclusion............................................................................................................................13 Recommendations................................................................................................................13 References................................................................................................................................15
3INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Introduction The report helps in proper analysis of the marketing plan of the Lions Company which is situated in Australia and the company wants toexpand their operationsin the market ofChina. Theproductwhich has been selected from the Lion Company isYoghurtin order to sell the same product in the China market to become more successful. In this process, proper macro and micro environmental factors are required to be taken into consideration which will be assisting the company in identifying the target markets along with the entry mode strategy which will be successful in nature. Lastly, the marketing and communication objectivesalongwithmarketingmixarerequiredtobeconsideredtobecomemore competitive in nature. Overview of Lions Food and Beverage Company Lion is one of the foods and beverage company which operates in New Zealand and Australiaandthecompanywasfoundedintheyear1923(Lionco.com.,2018). The headquarters of Lion is situated in Sydney, Australia which helps in producing range of dairy products such as cheese, yogurt, juice along with soy products as well. The revenue of the organization is A$5.6 billion till the year 2015 and the number of employees working in the organization is 25000 till the year 2015. Rationale of the Business The main aim and purpose of the Lion Company is to expand their operations in the China market which falls under the Asia Pacific Region. The rationale is to provide the customers in the China market is providing healthy type of yoghurts which will be beneficial for the health-conscious market as the individuals are changing their tastes and preferences.
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Macro and Micro Environmental Analysis PESTEL Analysis of China Market Political Factors-The political aspect of China is stable which will be helpful for Lion Company to expand their operations in the respective market. Furthermore, this can be seen that there is huge opportunity for the free trade agreements and the labour standards are low in nature which can be one of the major advantages which can be gained by the respective company by establishing their business in the China market (West, Ford & Ibrahim, 2015). Economic Factors-The economic aspect of China is stable and the purchasing power of the individuals are huge in nature. The GDP of the country is $11.316 trillion which will be beneficial for the growth of the company. On the other hand, there is low rate of unemployment and poverty in China market that can increase the sales of the Yoghurt in the respective market. Moreover, the individuals in the China market are health-consciousness and the introduction of healthy yoghurt will be beneficial for the growth of the firm and product in China (Tomczak, Reinecke & Kuss, 2018). Social Factors-The literacy rate of the China market is 93% which symbolises that the population is effective in nature in analysing the different products and services which will be helpful for the expansion program. The main target individuals will be the young generation individuals which will be beneficial for the overall expansion program in an efficient manner (West, Ford & Ibrahim, 2018). Technological Factors-There is increased level of automation in the China market which leads to the different innovative techniques which helps in the overall growth of the economy effectively. The internet users are more than 500 million and the technology is
5INTERNATIONAL MARKETING becoming cheaper in nature which can be beneficial for the overall growth of the company and the product in the market of China (Sargeant & MACQUILLIN, 2016). Legal Factors-This is the other factor in which in China, there are different kinds of environmental protection laws and Lion needs to take into consideration the different aspects which will be beneficial for the growth. However, there are antitrust laws which can be a huge threat for the company which can affect the overall efficiency of the firm (Proctor 2014). Environmental Factors-The global warming can impact the overall growth of the economy in a negative manner. On the other hand, there are different higher emphasis on the business sustainability which will be one of the opportunities that can affect the growth of the company positively (Banerjee, 2017). SWOT Analysis of Lion Company Strengths The brand is renowned in Australian and New Zealand market which will be beneficial for the growth of the products in China market Theextensivesystemof distribution plays a major role in successfullydiversifyingtheir optionsinChinamarket(West, Ford & Ibrahim, 2015) The broad portfolio of the product is Weaknesses There are different legal along with consumer issues wherein there were different controversies relating to the price fixing and other aspects which canaffectthegrowthofthe company in a negative manner in China market There is huge issues relating to the structureofthebrandasthe companyisoperatinginNew
theotherstrengthwhichwillbe beneficialforthesatisfyingthe differentneedsandwantsofthe customersregardingthehealthy yoghurt Zealand and Australia which will be difficult for the expansion in China (Charter, 2017) Opportunities The healthy yoghurt can be one of thebiggestopportunitieswhich can be gained by Lion Company inChinaastheindividualsare health conscious in nature and this will be one of the best options for thecompany(Erikssonetal., 2015) Theexpansionprogramwhich havebeenstartedbyLion Company can be beneficial for the growthinChinamarket(Hill, 2017) Threats Thereishugecompetitioninthe marketinChinaasthereare differentothercompetitorsinthe marketwhicharesellingsimilar kindsofyoghurtrelatedproducts which will be huge threat for the company (Hill, 2017) Theincreaseinthepriceofthe different products and services will beineffectiveinnatureforthe company as they will be increasing their prices and the competition will increase Marketing and Communication Objectives of Lion Food and Beverage Company There are different marketing objectives of Lion Food and Beverage Company which are as follows: To increase the sales of company in the China market by 10% till 2020
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7INTERNATIONAL MARKETING To engage in the different activities which will increase in the market share by 15% till 2020 in China market To expand their operations in China till the year 2025 To increase the brand awareness and product awareness through social media and other digital media networks Market Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning It is the process in marketing which helps in grouping the different consumers as per the different tastes and preferences in to smaller subgroups. These kinds of segments are often homogenous in nature and the attitude of the individuals are similar towards the certain kind of variables as well. Segmentation Customer Based Segmentation Kids-Lion Yoghurt which will be beneficial for the growth of the kids in a proper manner (Piercy, 2016) Youths and Old aged Individuals -The ones who are health-conscious in nature and this will be helpful for them to consume the healthy yoghurt (Hakansson, 2015) Geographic Segmentation Inclusive of the different parts of China Psychographic Segmentation The individuals who belong from the middle and high-income groups Behavioural Segmentation
To the ones who are health conscious in nature Secondly, to the ones who have the ability to afford the yoghurt and they prefer consuming the different new products Targeting-This is the other aspect which is required to be adopted by Lion Company in expanding their operations in the China market. The main target individuals will be middle and higher income groups through the offering of the premium quality products with affordability to the different customers in China market. The targeting will be done wherein there will be no premium offerings provided to the customers. With the implementation of the low-cost pricing strategy, Lion Company can create a proper brand image in the household sector of the China society effectively (Foxall, 2015). Positioning-This is the last aspect in which Lion Company can expand their operations in the China market by positioning themselves as the low-price strategy products which will be beneficial for the growth of the company in the respective market. The company needs to target the different health conscious individuals who will be enjoying the cholesterol food items (Tomczak, Reinecke & Kuss, 2018). The company will be offering the healthy snack to the customers in which this will be increase their profitability in the China market. The qualities which will be provided in the healthy yoghurt are as follows: Value for Money Availability of the Products in China market These are the different major unique attributes of the organization which can be adopted by Lion Company which will help them in repositioning themselves in an effective manner.
9INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Mode of Entry for Lion Food and Beverage Company There are different kinds of entry mode strategies which can be helpful for them in increasing their market share in the market effectively (McDONALD, 2016).The Lion Food and beverage Company will be selecting theStrategic Allianceas the entry mode strategy for entering into the China market which will be helpful for them in analyzing the different needs of the customers and meeting the needs of the customers effectively as well (Chernev 2018). The strategic alliance is the term which helps in describing the series of relationships between the companies and the market of the same internationally. Furthermore, the strategic alliances are non-equity based in nature which can be effective for the growth of the company in such a manner which will be beneficial for their increasing in the popularity (De Villa, Rajwani & Lawton, 2015). In this respective entry mode, Lion Food and Beverage Company can remain independent and separate in nature in comparison to the other competitors in China market. Furthermore, this has been noticed that there are very less strong competitors of the dairy products in China market which will be one of the positive aspects which is required to be taken into consideration to gain competitiveness (Proctor, 2014). Lion food and beverage company can make proper connections with the local best milk supplier in China market which will allow them in understanding their supplying capacity and they can use the same technique and sell the yoghurt products in the market of China. With the implementation of the strategic alliance entry mode technique, this will be helpful for Lion Company in making it possible for the different partners to perform and concentrate on independent activities which will helpful in matching the capabilities (Kim, Shin & Min, 2016).
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Furthermore, Lion company can gain knowledge from the different partners along with developing the different competencies that will be widely used by them in order to become more efficient in their operations in the market which is less competitive in nature (Hollender, Zapkau & Schwens, 2017). Moreover, with the help of the implementation of the strategic alliance technique, there will be adequate suitability of the different resources which will provide the company with proper solution to survive in the market in an appropriate manner which will be beneficial for the overall growth of the firm which will increase the capability of increasing the competency in the market in an appropriate manner. Lion Company can take into consideration the various kinds of information of the availability of the resources which will make the speed to the market better as this is vital in nature. With the help of the partnership with the milk supplier, this will be assisting Lion Food and the different milk suppliers which will be beneficial in nature for getting access in global market. With the help of the Yili Group Milk Suppliers which is based in China market, this will be providing and supplying milk products to Lion and the company will be delivering the healthy yogurt of premium quality to the different health conscious customers in the market of China (Hunt, 2017). Therefore, from the above, this can be analysed that with the implementation of the strategic alliance aspect by Lion Company, this will be helpful for them in increasing their brand awareness in the market. Secondly, the company will be receiving access to the new customer base and choosing the right partner can be one of the major advantages that can be gained to strengthen the base of customers which will be beneficial for the success of Lion Company in China and maintaining strong relationship with the different suppliers in the market as well (Frösén & Tikkanen, 2016).
11INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Marketing Strategy Application of Ansoff’s Matrix With the help of the Ansoff Matrix, the marketing plan for Lion Food and Beverage Company will be successful in the China market. The market development strategy can be applied by Lion Company in order to expand their operations in the market in a successful manner. The market development is the growth strategy which will be helpful for Lion in growing and expanding their market in the China market. There are different kinds of advantages which will be gained by the Lion Company in expanding their operations in the respective market which is done through proper identification of the different competitors in the market and perform in a much more effective manner to be more competitive in their approach (Hennart & Slangen, 2015). Figure 1: Ansoff Matrix (Source:Hernández & Nieto, 2015)
With the implementation of the market development, there will be development of the different products and services which will be beneficial for the overall success of the firm in the competitive market. The policy of the pricing is required to be adopted by the Lion company that will be helpful for the identification of the other competitors to gain more competitiveness. Marketing Mix There are different kinds of marketing mix elements which are required to be taken into consideration by Lion Food and Beverage Company to understand their position in the China market which will be beneficial for the overall success in the respective market effectively. The major marketing mix elements which can be taken into consideration with Lion Food and Beverage Company are considered as follows: Price-This is the first aspect in which the pricing strategy which is required to be adopted by Lion Company is low and competitive in nature. As this is the new company which is expanding in the China market, this is required for them to attract strong customer base in comparison to the other competitors in the market in an efficient manner (Ang, Benischke & Doh, 2015). There should be nominal rate of discounts which is required to be offered by the company in becoming more competitive in the new China market (Hernández & Nieto, 2015). Place-This is the second aspect in which the place is the major concern which is required to be analysed as there are other major competitors that is required to be taken into consideration to gain overall success in the China market. The inclusion of the home delivery service and options can be adopted by Lion Company which will be able to meet the different needs of the customers (Tulung, 2017).
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13INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Product-This is the third aspect in which the main focus is on the healthy yoghurt which is required to be sold to the customers in the market of China. The website along with the application of the company can play a vital role in managing the sale of the different products and services in the market in an appropriate manner. With conducting survey, the company can try to increase the sales of the products and services in China (Laufs & Schwens, 2014). Promotion-This is the last aspect which is the major aspect which considers to play a majorandbeneficialroleingainingcompetitiveadvantageinthemarket.Withthe implementation of the digital campaigns of marketing, this can be efficient in nature for the overall growth of the firm through providing the different information regarding the effective firm growth in China (Hollender, Zapkau & Schwens, 2017). Conclusion and Recommendations Conclusion Therefore, this can be concluded that the marketing plan is essential in nature and plays a vital role in the entire competitive market as this will be beneficial for the overall growth of the firm. Furthermore, marketing plan helps in developing the products and services in the business in order to expand their operations in China market and gain more competitiveness with an efficient and positive manner. The main motive of the marketing plan is to help the customers in the market to understand the reasons for choosing such products and to provide a brief overview on the products and services in comparison to the other competitors in the market as well. Furthermore, in the present scenario, there is expansion of the company in the Chinese market which will be beneficial for the increasing of the overall profitability of the
companyinaproperandeffectivemanner.Withthehelpofthemacroandmicro environmental analysis of China and the company named Lion Food and Beverage company, this can be identified that there is huge scope for gaining profitability in the respective market which can play a major role in becoming successful in the different operations in an operative manner. Recommendations There are different recommendations which can be provided to the Lion Food and Beverage Company to expand in the China market are described as follows: Firstly, the company Lion Food and Beverage needs to analyse the culture of the company in such a manner which will be beneficial for the success of the firm. It can be noticed that the culture of China is different from Australia as in China, the population is health conscious in nature that can affect the overall profitability of the firm in a proper manner. In China, the majority of the population are health conscious and they prefer premium quality products which is required to be analysed by Lion Food and Beverage Company Furthermore, the different environmental rules and regulations are required to be analysed by the company in order to expand their business operations in China. As per the legal and environmental aspects, this can be analysed and identified that the culture is required to be maintained which will be beneficial for the overall success of the firm to succeed in comparison to the other competitors in the market in a positive manner.
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