International Institutions & Sustainable Development

This assignment examines the crucial role played by international institutions in promoting sustainable development. It delves into how these institutions contribute to addressing global challenges such as poverty, hunger, education, gender equality, and environmental protection. The assignment requires students to analyze the effectiveness of institutions in achieving specific Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and evaluate their impact on global well-being. It also encourages critical thinking about the strengths and limitations of international cooperation in tackling complex global issues.

International Institutions
Of Environment

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................1
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
.......................................................................................................................................................12

INTRODUCTION
International organisation is an enterprise with a global scope, membership or presence.
They play essential role and responsibility is to support and set the worldwide agenda. They
have some duty in giving better area for political initiatives. Such kind of business can acting as
accelerator for coalition- formation and other activities in a systematic manner (Bayne and
Woolcock, 2011). They can also define as the silent problem as well as diced this difficulty and
can be combined with each other. Therefore, it can aid governmental precedence determination
and other political arrangements. It can seek social cooperation, political, economic and
integration etc. These are a part of environment which is very important and significant for the
organisation in order to identify macro and micro factors. These report is based on sustainable
development goals and objectives which were launched in year 2015. Main aim and purpose of
these goals is to achieve these in a real and systematic manner.
United Nation: These are intergovernmental organisations function and task in order to
encourage global corporation as well as maintain or generate worldwide order. Such kind of
enterprise was established on 24th October, 1945 after world in regards to foreclose another such
misunderstanding. In the beginning year, there are only 24 members are present but during the
day 193 persons are working with other. Their headquarters is in New York, Manhattan city and
primary office are located in Vienna, Nairobi and Geneva etc. one of the main aim and objective
of these is to keeping international war & security, fostering economic and social development,
encouraging human rights, protecting the atmospheres, and giving humanitarian help in cases of
natural disaster, armed conflict and famine.
The united nation's sustainable development goals: They are best-known as a Agenda 2030
which are set 17 goals by the United Nations (What are the Sustainable Development Goals?,
2017). It will calculated by progress and development against 169 objectives and targets. It will
involve 193 member global and states civil community with the aim of achieving common
interest (Christiano, 2011). For the purpose of reaching goals, needs and requirement of each or
every persons to do their private sector, governments, civil society, community and other
persons. SDGs, including the 17 goals which are determined under this in a detailed form:1. No poverty: Main aim of the UN is to eradicate poverty which is faced by various person
who live in different countries and states. It can be attained by consecrating ourselves to a
right-based methods, human-centric across entire the other sustainable development. It
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will not only final impoverishment but also carry out dramatic enhancement in the
environment, life quality and governing body for everyone- community lead, innovation,
Alexandra Lopoukhine and other (Frieden and Lake, 2015).
(Source: World Bank, 2015)2. Zero hunger: It can be destruct within this lifespan, they can generate good chances for
farmers as well as concentration on the needs and requirements of undernourished teams.
Sustainability define, with the use of some natural resources in order to supply food as
well as decrease product wastage (Grieco and et. al., 2011).
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Illustration 1: Number of person living in extreme poverty

(Source: FAO Food Security Indicators, 2014)3. Good health and well-being: Innovation in form of technology and delivery models that
means is conveyancing the goal and objective of healthy living (Johnston, 2014).
(Source:Global well-being, 2013)4. Quality education: In this technology can support us to essentially change education
delivers with the help of incentives and right mix policies (Jordan, 2012). It is achieved
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Illustration 2: Global Prevalence of undernourishment
Illustration 3: Global well-being

because it is a lifelong learning part. In this situation business entity play important role
in the reskilling, ups-killing and skilling of workers & broader society- Saadia Zahidi,
and gender initiatives.
(Source: Net enrolment rate in primary education, 2011)5. Gender equality: It is nor achievable for goals if women and girls, they are never equal
partners in comparison to men and boys (Keohane and Martin, 2014). In this, business
entity made enormous tread in awareness and understanding of the sexuality space from
schools to council chamber. It must be designed by governments, educational system,
workplaces and healthcare.
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Illustration 4: Net enrolment rate in primary education

(Source: Global gender world report, 2015)6. Clean water and sanitation: This case especially available in cities and towns. It is a
better manners in as 80 percent, recently not treated (O'neill, 2017). Financing execution,
partnership models and Fast Technology to scale wastage of water care solutions which
can generate innovative reusable sources for agriculture.7. Affordable and clean energy: Development of finance maturity and distributed energy
technology approaches offer an innovative chance for reducing the global problem of
energy way. It is achievable in the United Nation.8. Economic growth and decent work: Transparent as well as well functioning institutions
that protect and encourage property rights, reduce red taps and maintain nepotism etc.,
these are essential (Stone, 2011). It will generate a predicated and stable business
atmospheres, which will, fuel investments, generate facilities and jobs the productions of
greater services or goods values in an economy.9. Innovation, industry and infrastructure: Through a elastic, trustworthy digital
infrastructure, it is a best opportunity and chance to add two billion person to the process
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Illustration 5: Parity Vs Performance

of innovation. It will lay on eliminating resources wastages alternatively exchanging
labour with advanced technology.
(Source: Global Competitiveness Index, 2014)10. Reduced inequalities: It is a main goal of United Nation because they require modern
policy framework & creative method of solutions that provides economies opportunity in
order to drive success that is comprehensive and not restricted to small-business (Suzuki,
2015). For examples: Maintaining of moral values, and entrepreneurship in organisation
and public spheres.11. Sustainable communities and cities: Smart cities and states requires multiple secular of
smart, ability, transparent governing body which creates power and quality to the city.
They can encourage formalizes and job creations which is essential for the citizens.12. Responsible and liable production & consumption: With the use of DUG model, it sates
for dig, use and dump, which can contaminate wastage money and natures. In this,
business constantly recycle resources as well as move liner supply trammel into value-
added sealed hold fast.13. Climate Action: It will accelerate low- carbon and climate action growth as well as
success. Putting a better value on decreasing carbon which support in developing better
infrastructure (Tobin and Rose-Ackerman, 2011). There are certain value-generating, cost
saving, low carbon modernisations which will make person's life in a systematic manner.14. Life Below water: It is a fourteen goal which is important for the human Bering life.
Healthy oceans given 50% oxygen, 30% gas & oil and 20 % protein etc. there are certain
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Illustration 6: Global Competitiveness Index

issues whether they are suffering such as, recognise the issue, innovative partnership for
sport fishing, waste, acidification, marine transport and other problems.
(Source: World Bank, 2014)15. Life on land: It is a greater one, which includes critical solutions such as agriculture
climate proofing, sustainable intensifications, best practices in the landscape level,
empowering rural and forest persons etc. So it is achievable for the United Nations in an
effective or efficient manner.16. Justices, peace and strong institutions: In this way, main Goal of the business entity is
to provide better institution to their citizens. Over four billion person in various countries
have poor access to righteousness and justice (Jordan, 2012). Supporting such kind of the
human which have basic rights. In this situation, there thinking is how to formulate
reforms which are enable accountable and efficient institutions in a respected way. These
are peaceful community for the person growth and its developments. For example: give a
superior way of improving awareness and understanding as well as raising broad-based
help for general variation.
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Illustration 7: Number of Endangered

17. Partnership for the goals: Sustainable development goals define “what to do” then
business industry build out “How” (Johnston, 2014). In this situation, they require
innovative alliance, those determined below that tap the businesses modernisations, civil
communities, governments and cites. They also need innovative model and approach of
using certain public fund in order to draw large number of the private finance. There is
different kind of rooms for entire to innovate and hack crossways each and every SDG at
small as well as large scale in an effective or efficient manner.
Critical analysis:
According to the Bayne, ( 2011) Above all these goals are very important and essential
for the business development and growth. There are 17 goals, in these some are achievable and
certain are unachievable. These are achievable such as: No poverty, Quality education, Gender
equality, Clean water and sanitation, Partnership for the goals, Economic growth and decent
work, Responsible and liable, Sustainable communities and cities, and production &
consumption are achievable goals. These are successfully attain by the United national in an
effective or efficient manner (Grieco and et. al., 2011). All these are significant for the members
of countries and states who are living as well as working in the UN.
As per the other hand Christiano, (2011) Above all goals are essential and beneficial part
of the business organisation. But certain goals are nor achievable in an unsystematic manner.,
Justices, peace and strong institutions, Zero hunger, Life on land, Life Below water, Climate
Action, Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities, Affordable and clean energy and
other goals which is nor attainable for the company.
Comparison between attainable and unattainable goal:
Goals Attainable Goals Unattainable
Economic growth and
decent work
It is achievable
because various tools
and techniques are
available in the
economy. With the use
of effective resources
growth and
development of
No poverty It is a unachievable
goal for the united
nations because it is a
basic requirements of
the citizen. In this they
can develop their
human-centric and
right-based methods in
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economic can be
increased (Frieden and
Lake, 2015).
a systematic manner.
In the modern world,
governments has less
time, so they can not
see the how many
persons are face lower
poverty so it is never
attainable.
Clean water and
sanitation
It is an achievable for
the economy. They
should use different
models and
approaches to clean
the water. It is
beneficial and valuable
for the development
and success of the
economy.
Zero hunger It is also unattainable
for the United nation.
It is create the best
opportunity and
chance for the farmers.
They are main part of
the production process
so it is required for the
country (Christiano,
2011). In the economy
they have not enough
fund to give food to
every one.
Gender equality It is an achievable in
upcoming year. With
the help of giving
better job
opportunities and
respects. In certain
countries, there is
never inequitable
between men and
Clean energy It is too costly to
produce by 2030.
another reason is, there
are certain countries
enable to get clean
technology for energy.
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ladies.
Production &
consumption
It is a achievable for
the United nation.
There are certain
factors such as man,
resources and other
factors (Bayne and
Woolcock, 2011).
With the use of these
they can increase their
Gross domestic
products rate so it is
achievable with the aid
of manpower.
Reduced inequalities It is unattainable of the
country because it is
not possible to nation
in order to give equal
opportunities and
chances for the person.
All these have unique
skills and ability.
Partnership for the
goals
By 2030, make on
present initiatives in
order to develop and
improve calculation
of progress and
success on sustainable
development that will
complement GDP as
well as help statistical
capability- making in
each and every state.
Good health and well-
being
By 2030, decrease the
worldwide maternal
quality ratio by 70 per
110,000 live outset. It
is not achievable for
the united Nation. It
will decrease the third
immature morality
from
miscommunicates
compact hepatitis and
diseases .
CONCLUSION
As per the above mentioned report, it can be concluded that International Institutions Of
environment which is important for the country. There are seventy kinds of sustainable
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development goals which are essential for the citizens. In these, certain are achievable and few
are unachievable for the United Nation. It is define as per the upcoming year such as 2020.
Above all data are properly true for the countries. Difference between achievable and
unachievable goals which are also determined by the business entity.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Bayne, N. and Woolcock, S. eds., 2011. The new economic diplomacy: decision-making and
negotiation in international economic relations. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd..
Christiano, T., 2011. Is democratic legitimacy possible for international institutions?. Global
Democracy. Normative and Empirical Perspectives. pp.69-95.
Frieden, J. A. and Lake, D. A., 2015. World Politics: Interests, Interactions, Institutions: Third
International Student Edition. WW Norton & Company.
Grieco, J. M. and et. al., 2011. Let's get a second opinion: International institutions and
American public support for war. International Studies Quarterly. 55(2). pp.563-583.
Johnston, A. I., 2014. Social states: China in international institutions, 1980-2000. Princeton
University Press.
Jordan, A., 2012. Environmental policy in the European Union: actors, institutions, and
processes. Earthscan.
Keohane, R. O. and Martin, L. L., 2014. Institutional theory as a research program. The Realism
Reader, p.320.
O'neill, K., 2017. The environment and international relations. Cambridge University Press.
Stone, R. W., 2011. Controlling institutions: International organizations and the global
economy. Cambridge University Press.
Suzuki, M., 2015. Identifying roles of international institutions in clean energy technology
innovation and diffusion in the developing countries: matching barriers with roles of the
institutions. Journal of Cleaner Production. 98. pp.229-240.
Tobin, J. L. and Rose-Ackerman, S., 2011. When BITs have some bite: The political-economic
environment for bilateral investment treaties. The Review of International
Organizations. 6(1). pp.1-32.
Online
What are the Sustainable Development Goals?. 2017. [Online]. Available
through:<https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/09/what-are-the-sustainable-
development-goals/>.
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