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Running head: INTERNATIONAL TOURISM SYSTEM Factsheet Preparation: Egypt Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author note:
1 INTERNATIONAL TOURISM SYSTEM Egypt Tourism Egypt has been a leading tourism destination since thousands of years. The country has been a major source of power as long as history goes back and hence, it has a rich cultural history and numerous destinations that attract millions of tourists every year. The main attraction of Egypt is the pyramid, which is considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Nile Valley has several millennia-old monuments that are the major tourist attractions. Total number of visitors to Egypt and analysis of international visitor growth and source market The total tourist arrivals in Egypt reached 11.3 million in 2018, which is a significant increase from 8.3 million in 2017 (enterprise.press 2019). Among this huge number of tourists, the German tourists constitute the majority with 1.7 million in numbers. Apart from the Germans, significant number of visitors came from Britain, Ukraine, Italy, Sudan, Libya and Saudi Arabia. Egypt received highest number of visitors in 2010 with 14.7 million, and after that the number reduced due to political and economic turmoil and violence in the nation and in the Middle East (Oxford Business Group 2019). However, 2018 experienced a significant surge in the tourist number. According to the tourism department of Egypt, there was a fall in number of visitors after 2010, such as, 9.8 million in 2011, 11.5 million in 2012, 9.5m in 2013, 9.8m in 2014, 9.3m in 2015 and 5.4 million in 2016, representing a drop of 42% than 2015 due to a series of events like terrorism, travel ban by foreign government and general concerns over safety (Ceicdata.com 2019). It again increased in 2017 with 8.3 million visiting Egypt and 11.3 million in 2018.
2 INTERNATIONAL TOURISM SYSTEM Year201020112012201320142015201620172018 Number of international visitors in Egypt (in millions) 14.79.811.59.59.89.35.48.311.3 (Source: Ceicdata.com 2019) Inthepastdecade,thesourcemarketsofinternationalvisitorshaveexpanded significantly and rapidly. With a growth in the global economy, the trend of international travel has become extremely popular. In case of Egypt’s latest data on the international visits, it has been observed that Arab world is the major source market for Egypt. 2 million Arab tourists visited the country in 2016, accounting for 40% of the total visits. The country has particularly targeted tourists from India and China due to the rapid and immense growth of these two economies. In 2017, the country estimated a 50% increase in the visitors from India and by end
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