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(PDF) Towards Sustainable Constructions

   

Added on  2021-04-26

16 Pages4949 Words125 Views
Professional DevelopmentDesign and CreativityCalculus and Analysis
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IntroductionThe Construction industry in Sri Lanka is the total annual turnover is Rs.800billion and contributed about 9% to the Gross Domestic Production (GDP).Increased activity has been prescribed from recent years related to rail, roadprojects, civil and telecommunication related infrastructure. Furthermore, itprovide 600,000 manpower. The government of Sri Lanka has attentive to aninfrastructure-friendly infrastructure plan that will enable the construction industrygain more market share. Commercial construction activities such as warehouses,industrial facilities, retail buildings and offices have increased.To successfully complete a project, it is need to finishing work on time withquality. Helps practitioners’ supports to target and make a way effectual way basedon prospects accretion and improvement. Construction professionals have severalspecialists and some of them care about design and construction; other guaranteethe consistent structure and quality of the project. In addition, the quantity surveyoris concerned with the financial aspect of the project. Determine and self-regulationare the two main features of development-related aspects for managingconstruction projects.[ CITATION Ode12 \l 1033 ]Professional organizations generally provide extensive promotion forprofessionals, some professional organizations are specially important to theconstruction industry. Professionals are licensed RICS, SLIQS, and IESL. Professionalism is the use of specialized knowledge, skills and experienceto serve; acting to the highest standards of through, work and action. There are anumber of special features and characteristics in professionalism to beimplemented in professional organizations. These characteristics greatly affect the success of their trading career. It’sAttitude, Appearance, Vocabulary, Behavior, and Mindset. Furthermore, some business affiliates provide the support of professionalsto share their knowledge and experience. Professionals are therefore able to useorganizational resources for the success of their projects, some of which aresignificantly important to the construction industry. Mention of ICTAD in SriLanka. ICTAD means The Institute for Construction Training and Development.
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ICTAD Registration (known as CIDA registration) is a requirement forobtaining government contracts and more than 2,500 construction contractors areregistered with the CIDA. Maintains a database of contractors. CIDA meanConstruction Industry Development Authority.Purpose / Benefits of the Registration Scheme,Following the rating system, client organizations can select the appropriatecontractor for project. But this registration scheme is not intended to replacepre-qualifications for major contracts. The grading system with allow the contractor to self-develop and improve,preventing contractors from accepting projects beyond their capabilities.Ensuring contractors complete projects on time, cost and quality goals.Registered contracting organizations in Sri Lanka for registration ofBuilding/Civil Engineering, Electromechanical, Piling and SpecializedConstruction with company’s registrar or provincial secretaries under thecompanies act.Ownership of at least 51% of Sri Lankans.The registration is valid for 3 years and must be renewed thereafter.The financial constraints of the Contractor Registration scheme are setaccording to the current state of the Construction Industry. The ‘Point System’ forevaluating contractors has been also been developed accordingly. Construction contractor rating Guidelines – (ICTAD/ID/10) available forsale at the ICTAD information center. A purple report book is issued for theconvenience of all parties. Following are the abbreviations of the schemes ‘C’ –Building and Civil Engineering, ‘EM’- Electromechanical Services, SP -Specialized Construction) and GP – Stacking and ‘Financial Limits’. [ CITATIONMin89 \l 1033 ]
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SpecialtyGradeFinancial limit(Rs. Million)C1X ≥ 600Building ConstructionC2600 ≥ X ˃ 300HighwaysC3300 ≥ X ˃ 150BridgeC4150 ≥ X ˃ 50Water Supply and DrainageC550 ≥ X ˃ 25Irrigation and Land DrainageC625 ≥ X ˃ 10Dredging & ReclamationC710 ≥ X ˃ 5Strom water DrainageC85 ≥ X ˃ 2Grayness and Revetments and ReclamationC92 ≥ X C101 ≥ X These are the main activities of the Information and Communication TechnologyAgency,Recommended strategies for the development of the construction industry andassist in their implementation.Regulating the registration and grading of construction contractors.Promoting the professionalism of consultants and coordinating the activitiesof professional bodies and assisting in the establishment of similar institutionsin the construction industry.Promoting and facilitating the export of construction industrial services byaccepting foreign contracts.Providing consulting services to the construction industry.Assist in human resource requirements of the industry and provide trainingfacilities. Promoting the development of skills and specialization of staff andprofessional organizations in the construction industry.Promoting/conducting research on issues related to the construction industry.Promoting quality assurance and productivity in the construction industry.Assisting the development of industries related to the construction industry.
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Carrying out or assisting in any other work for the promotion of theconstruction industry.The grading of contractors is done as per the guidelines registration, grading and monitoring of construction contractors. Each of those the grade is required to meet the minimum point requirements set out in the guide. Below are the details of the minimum point requirements.Minimum Point RequirementTotalPointsRequiredRegistrationFee Rs.ApplicationProcessingFee Rs.FinancialCapacityProfessionalStaffSupervisoryStaffWork ExperienceLast 5yearsLargestProjectRS.PointsPointsPointsPointsPointsC90.16M0.4-1.0--1.46,000 + Vat500 + VatC80.4 M1.0-1.0--2.08,000 + Vat500 + VatC70.8 M2.02.01.0--5.015,000 + Vat500 + VatC602 M3.02.02.51.51.511.020,000 + Vat2000 + VatThose who wish to register under C6 grade must meet that requirement forwork done in the last 5 years and 1.5 marks (Rs. 6.0 million) for the largest jobcompleted in each specialty.We can submit the following documents to get the facts mentionedpreviously given table. Financial Ability, audited financial statements (this isessential for a C6 grade).The minimum financial ability required for C6 grade isRS. 2,000,000.00. Additional points are allowed for higher financial capabilities.Financial viability can be accomplished as follows; Saving Accounts –Average balance for the last 3 months, Current Account – as the highest and lowestaverage value calculated balance for the last 6 months, fixed deposits – Minimumdeposit period should be 6 months, Permanent overdraft (P.O.D.) issued to thecontract. Professional staff is essential achieving 2.0 marks under professional stafffor grade C6. If any company partners fall into this category, you can prove itsubmission of copies of educational certificates if not you should get it the serviceof a consultant. If so such service agreements, qualifications and the letter of
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