Investment Analysis of McDonald's using DDM, DCF and Comparable Method
VerifiedAdded on  2023/05/28
|30
|1761
|477
AI Summary
This presentation provides an investment analysis of McDonald's using Dividend Discount Model (DDM), Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model and Comparable Method. It includes company background, advantages of each method, and comparison with peers.
Contribute Materials
Your contribution can guide someone’s learning journey. Share your
documents today.
Financial management
Name of the student
Name of the university
Student ID
Name of the student
Name of the university
Student ID
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
Good company to invest in –
Once the company has adequate funds
the next thing is deciding about the
company in which to invest the funds.
To analyse any company before
investing, its background, financial
dealings, management type and various
other things are required to be
considered.
Once the company has adequate funds
the next thing is deciding about the
company in which to invest the funds.
To analyse any company before
investing, its background, financial
dealings, management type and various
other things are required to be
considered.
Company background –
McDonald’s is the fast food company
limited by service restaurant that has
more than 35000 restaurants over
more than 100 nations. It serves more
than 75 million customers each day
with having more than 4 million
employees.
McDonald’s is the fast food company
limited by service restaurant that has
more than 35000 restaurants over
more than 100 nations. It serves more
than 75 million customers each day
with having more than 4 million
employees.
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
Dividend discount model (DDM) –
DDM is used for valuing the stocks
that uses the theory that the worth
of a stock is sum of all the future
dividends. Using the cost of capital,
stock price and next year’s value of
dividend the intrinsic value of the
stock can be determined.
DDM is used for valuing the stocks
that uses the theory that the worth
of a stock is sum of all the future
dividends. Using the cost of capital,
stock price and next year’s value of
dividend the intrinsic value of the
stock can be determined.
Major advantage of DDM model is
that is is most widely used method
for computing the share prices and
therefore is easiest method to
understand. It is used for valuing
the stock of the company without
considering the market conditions.
Hence, it is easier to compare the
entities of different sizes and from
different industries.
that is is most widely used method
for computing the share prices and
therefore is easiest method to
understand. It is used for valuing
the stock of the company without
considering the market conditions.
Hence, it is easier to compare the
entities of different sizes and from
different industries.
Discounted cash flow model (DCF)
DCF model is particular type of the
financial model that is used for valuing the
business. It is simply the forecast of
entity’s unlevered free cash flow that is
discounted back to present value. DCF is
process of computing present value of
investment’s future cash flows for arriving
at estimation of current fair value.
DCF = CF1/(1+r)1 + CF2/(1+r)2 +
CF3/(1+r)3 ...+ CFn/(1+r)n
DCF model is particular type of the
financial model that is used for valuing the
business. It is simply the forecast of
entity’s unlevered free cash flow that is
discounted back to present value. DCF is
process of computing present value of
investment’s future cash flows for arriving
at estimation of current fair value.
DCF = CF1/(1+r)1 + CF2/(1+r)2 +
CF3/(1+r)3 ...+ CFn/(1+r)n
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
Main advantages of DCF method is that
is offers closest estimate for the
intrinsic value of a stock. It is
considered as most appropriate method
for valuation if analyst is confident
about the assumption. Further, unlike
the other valuation DCF depends on the
free cash flow that is considered as
reliable for estimating the subjective
policies for accounting.
is offers closest estimate for the
intrinsic value of a stock. It is
considered as most appropriate method
for valuation if analyst is confident
about the assumption. Further, unlike
the other valuation DCF depends on the
free cash flow that is considered as
reliable for estimating the subjective
policies for accounting.
Comparable method
Comparable analysis process is used
for evaluating the company’s value
through using metrics of the other
businesses of the similar size from the
same industry. It is done on the
assumption that the similar entities
will have same valuation multiples like
Price earnings ratio.
Comparable analysis process is used
for evaluating the company’s value
through using metrics of the other
businesses of the similar size from the
same industry. It is done on the
assumption that the similar entities
will have same valuation multiples like
Price earnings ratio.
The main advantage of this method is
that it can be used for comparing the
peers from the same industry.
Further, it is easier to understand and
it uses fewer assumptions as
compared to other methods like DCF.
Further, it captures the present mood
of the market.
that it can be used for comparing the
peers from the same industry.
Further, it is easier to understand and
it uses fewer assumptions as
compared to other methods like DCF.
Further, it captures the present mood
of the market.
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
Dividend discount model
Value of the stock = D1 / (r – g) = D0 * (1+g)/ (r –
g)
Expected rate of the return = E(r) = Rf + β (Rm –
Rf)
= 3.11 + 0.64
(12.47 – 3.11)
= 9.10%Value of stock = D1 / (r – g) = D0 * (1+g)/ (r – g)
= 4.19 * (1+0.075) /
(9.10 – 7.45)
= 272.98
(Finance.yahoo.com, 2018).
g)
Expected rate of the return = E(r) = Rf + β (Rm –
Rf)
= 3.11 + 0.64
(12.47 – 3.11)
= 9.10%Value of stock = D1 / (r – g) = D0 * (1+g)/ (r – g)
= 4.19 * (1+0.075) /
(9.10 – 7.45)
= 272.98
(Finance.yahoo.com, 2018).
Enterprise value (EV) = Value of stock *
number of
shares
= 272.98 * 794497880
= 216.88 billion
number of
shares
= 272.98 * 794497880
= 216.88 billion
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
Discounted cash flow model (DCF)
Weighted average cost of capital
WACC = 82% * 9.1% + 18% * 2.06% = 7.84%
Weighted average cost of capital
WACC = 82% * 9.1% + 18% * 2.06% = 7.84%
Comparable method
The benchmark –
Starbucks Corporation – the company was
incorporated on 4th November 1985. It is a
marketer, roster and retailer of the coffee. It
roasts and purchases coffee that is sold by it
along with the tea, handcrafted coffee, wide
range of the fresh foods and different types
of beverages.
The benchmark –
Starbucks Corporation – the company was
incorporated on 4th November 1985. It is a
marketer, roster and retailer of the coffee. It
roasts and purchases coffee that is sold by it
along with the tea, handcrafted coffee, wide
range of the fresh foods and different types
of beverages.
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
Compass group PLC – It is leading food
and support service entity in the world
that can be traced back for more than 60
past years. It is specialised in offering
food and wide range of support services
all over the business and industry sector
of healthcare and seniors, defence,
education, remote and offshore.
and support service entity in the world
that can be traced back for more than 60
past years. It is specialised in offering
food and wide range of support services
all over the business and industry sector
of healthcare and seniors, defence,
education, remote and offshore.
Yum brands – As the restaurant company
Yum brands put faces of the people around
and satisfies its customers each time they
eat the foods and does it better as compared
to other restaurant company. It is the
largest quick service restaurant that is
concerned in world with regard to unit terms
with more than 33,000 locations over 100
countries.
Yum brands put faces of the people around
and satisfies its customers each time they
eat the foods and does it better as compared
to other restaurant company. It is the
largest quick service restaurant that is
concerned in world with regard to unit terms
with more than 33,000 locations over 100
countries.
Price earnings ratio
P/E ratio is the relationship among the
company’s share price and earnings per
share. It gives the idea regarding what the
market is willing to pay for the earnings of
the company. It is important while valuing
the stock of company as the investors want
to assess how profitable will be the company
in future.
P/E ratio is the relationship among the
company’s share price and earnings per
share. It gives the idea regarding what the
market is willing to pay for the earnings of
the company. It is important while valuing
the stock of company as the investors want
to assess how profitable will be the company
in future.
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
Comparison with peers
P/E ratio = Stock price per share /
EPS
= $ 186.43 / $ 6.43 =
28.99.
P/E ratio = Stock price per share /
EPS
= $ 186.43 / $ 6.43 =
28.99.
Price to sales ratio
PS ratio is the relative valuation measure as it
is useful only when compared to the PS ratio of
the peers. It varies dramatically by the type of
industry. For instance, the PS ratio for retail
industry is generally high as compared to the
companies from research and development
industry.
PS ratio is the relative valuation measure as it
is useful only when compared to the PS ratio of
the peers. It varies dramatically by the type of
industry. For instance, the PS ratio for retail
industry is generally high as compared to the
companies from research and development
industry.
PS ratio = Price per share / annual net sales
per share
= $ 186.43 /
(12718900000/794497880) = 11.6
It can be noticed from the above table that
the PS ratio of McDonald is highest among
all that is 11.65. Hence, it can be stated that
the company is a good choice for the purpose
of investment (Corporate.mcdonalds.com,
2018).
per share
= $ 186.43 /
(12718900000/794497880) = 11.6
It can be noticed from the above table that
the PS ratio of McDonald is highest among
all that is 11.65. Hence, it can be stated that
the company is a good choice for the purpose
of investment (Corporate.mcdonalds.com,
2018).
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
Price to book ratio –
It is the financial ratio used for comparing the
market value of the stock to the book value of
share. It indicates whether the asset value of
the company is comparable with the market
price of the stock and therefore it can be used
for finding the stock’s value.
P/B ratio = Stock price / book value per share
P/B ratio = $ 186.43 / -4.12 = -45.25
It is the financial ratio used for comparing the
market value of the stock to the book value of
share. It indicates whether the asset value of
the company is comparable with the market
price of the stock and therefore it can be used
for finding the stock’s value.
P/B ratio = Stock price / book value per share
P/B ratio = $ 186.43 / -4.12 = -45.25
EV/EBITDA ratio –
It is used for valuing the company and used
with the P/E ratio. As it includes debt, it
gives much more accurate valuation and
this is considered as the main advantage of
this ratio.
EV/EBITDA -
Enterprise value (EV) = $ 216.88 billion = $
21,688 million
EBITDA = 13,267.7 million
EV/EBITDA = 1.63
It is used for valuing the company and used
with the P/E ratio. As it includes debt, it
gives much more accurate valuation and
this is considered as the main advantage of
this ratio.
EV/EBITDA -
Enterprise value (EV) = $ 216.88 billion = $
21,688 million
EBITDA = 13,267.7 million
EV/EBITDA = 1.63
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
Liquidity metrics –
It shows whether the company is able to meet
the short term liquidity with the current
assets available with it. Generally the ratio of
more than 1 indicates that the company has
sufficient current assets to pay off the
current liabilities. Both the current ratio and
quick ratio of the company is indicating that
the company has sufficient current assets to
meet its current obligations.
It shows whether the company is able to meet
the short term liquidity with the current
assets available with it. Generally the ratio of
more than 1 indicates that the company has
sufficient current assets to pay off the
current liabilities. Both the current ratio and
quick ratio of the company is indicating that
the company has sufficient current assets to
meet its current obligations.
Result –
Dividend discount model – Undervalued
Discounted cash flow model –
Undervalued
Price earnings ratio – Highest among
peers
Price to sales ratio – Highest among
peers
Price to book ratio - Undervalued
Other ratios - healthy
Therefore, it is recommended that the
fund shall be invested in McDonald.
Dividend discount model – Undervalued
Discounted cash flow model –
Undervalued
Price earnings ratio – Highest among
peers
Price to sales ratio – Highest among
peers
Price to book ratio - Undervalued
Other ratios - healthy
Therefore, it is recommended that the
fund shall be invested in McDonald.
References
Bao, G., & Feng, G. (2018). Testing the Dividend Discount Model in Housing Markets: the
Role of Risk. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 57(4), 677-701.
Lazzati, N., & Menichini, A. A. (2015). A dynamic approach to the dividend discount
model. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 18(03), 1550018.
McLemore, P., Woodward, G., & Zwirlein, T. (2016). Back-tests of the dividend discount
model using time-varying cost of equity.
Jordan, B. (2014). Fundamentals of investments. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Bian, Y., Lemoine, D., Yeung, T. G., Bostel, N., Hovelaque, V., Viviani, J. L., & Gayraud, F.
(2018). A dynamic lot-sizing-based profit maximization discounted cash flow model
considering working capital requireme
nt financing cost with infinite production capacity. International Journal of Production
Economics, 196, 319-332.
Chen, S. C., & Teng, J. T. (2015). Inventory and credit decisions for time-varying
deteriorating items with up-stream and down-stream trade credit financing by discounted
cash flow analysis. European Journal of Operational Research, 243(2), 566-575.
Robinson, D. T., & Sensoy, B. A. (2016). Cyclicality, performance measurement, and cash
flow liquidity in private equity. Journal of Financial Economics, 122(3), 521-543.
Nie, Z. Q. (2018). Discounted cash flow (DCF) model detection based on goodwill
impairment test. Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography, 21(4), 959-
968.
Pae, J. (2016). Thornton, and M., Welker. 2005. The link between earnings conservatism and
the price-to-book ratio. Contemporary Accounting Research, 22(3), 693-717.
Arslan, M., Zaman, R., & Phil, M. (2014). Impact of dividend yield and price earnings ratio
on stock returns: A study non-financial listed firms of Pakistan. Research Journal of Finance
and Accounting), ISSN, 2222-1697.
Fox, K. J., & Syed, I. A. (2016). Price discounts and the measurement of inflation. Journal of
Econometrics, 191(2), 398-406.
Bao, G., & Feng, G. (2018). Testing the Dividend Discount Model in Housing Markets: the
Role of Risk. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 57(4), 677-701.
Lazzati, N., & Menichini, A. A. (2015). A dynamic approach to the dividend discount
model. Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies, 18(03), 1550018.
McLemore, P., Woodward, G., & Zwirlein, T. (2016). Back-tests of the dividend discount
model using time-varying cost of equity.
Jordan, B. (2014). Fundamentals of investments. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Bian, Y., Lemoine, D., Yeung, T. G., Bostel, N., Hovelaque, V., Viviani, J. L., & Gayraud, F.
(2018). A dynamic lot-sizing-based profit maximization discounted cash flow model
considering working capital requireme
nt financing cost with infinite production capacity. International Journal of Production
Economics, 196, 319-332.
Chen, S. C., & Teng, J. T. (2015). Inventory and credit decisions for time-varying
deteriorating items with up-stream and down-stream trade credit financing by discounted
cash flow analysis. European Journal of Operational Research, 243(2), 566-575.
Robinson, D. T., & Sensoy, B. A. (2016). Cyclicality, performance measurement, and cash
flow liquidity in private equity. Journal of Financial Economics, 122(3), 521-543.
Nie, Z. Q. (2018). Discounted cash flow (DCF) model detection based on goodwill
impairment test. Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography, 21(4), 959-
968.
Pae, J. (2016). Thornton, and M., Welker. 2005. The link between earnings conservatism and
the price-to-book ratio. Contemporary Accounting Research, 22(3), 693-717.
Arslan, M., Zaman, R., & Phil, M. (2014). Impact of dividend yield and price earnings ratio
on stock returns: A study non-financial listed firms of Pakistan. Research Journal of Finance
and Accounting), ISSN, 2222-1697.
Fox, K. J., & Syed, I. A. (2016). Price discounts and the measurement of inflation. Journal of
Econometrics, 191(2), 398-406.
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
Finance.yahoo.com. (2018). Retrieved 18 December 2018, from
https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/MCD/
Corporate.mcdonalds.com. (2018). Retrieved 18 December 2018, from
https://corporate.mcdonalds.com/content/dam/gwscorp/investor-relations-content/annual-
reports/McDonald%27s%202017%20Annual%20Report.pdf
https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/MCD/
Corporate.mcdonalds.com. (2018). Retrieved 18 December 2018, from
https://corporate.mcdonalds.com/content/dam/gwscorp/investor-relations-content/annual-
reports/McDonald%27s%202017%20Annual%20Report.pdf
1 out of 30
Related Documents
Your All-in-One AI-Powered Toolkit for Academic Success.
 +13062052269
info@desklib.com
Available 24*7 on WhatsApp / Email
Unlock your academic potential
© 2024  |  Zucol Services PVT LTD  |  All rights reserved.