The assignment is about the life of Richard Wright, a black man during an era where he was ignored by white men. The essay discusses how stereotypes and societal expectations affect one's identity. Richard was curious to read novels, but due to racial segregation, he had to use his manager's name to issue books from the library. This experience led him to form his own group with other black people, feeling inferior and unable to participate in white society. The assignment highlights how stereotypes can cause individuals to feel anxious and separated from society.