This article discusses the key drivers of change in the external environment, including technology, politics, legal factors, economic factors, social factors, and environmental factors. It also provides insights into how Marks and Spencer (M&S) can adapt to these changes to sustain in the market.
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\ It is study of understanding a external factors which can cause losstotheorganisation.Itconsistsafactorswhichare described below. Political Factor-These factors consider a tax policy, political instabilities etc. these factors can impact the operations of industry. In relation to M&S, after the execution of Brexit law it reflects negatively to the performance of industry as most of laws are not allowed for company (Dilek, 2018). As increment in tax rates, can be reason of loss of deals internationally, to overcome from these factors the company can fluctuate their prices as per the tax and prices. Economicfactors–Thesefactorshavemajorimpacton company total economic growth, and how they operate their activity. It includes inflation, economic growth rates etc. these all definitely effect on operations. In relation of M&S, cost has always been a priority in industries. The company should encourage customers to enjoy similar goods at lower cost. Social factor – these factor determine the social status which effect attitude and behaviour of users. These factors determine the social economic environment of the market. It includes cultural aspects, health consciousness, population growth rate, age distribution and career attitudes. in case of M&S, its been analysed that packed food is most liked by the huge amount of public. The company can invest in this sector it has a capability of dominate the industries, by providing a good quality packed food. Technology – as per technology changes the company have to keep them updated with the changes and they have to adapt a change quickly to have a long term sustainability in market the M&S adaptschanges quickly for organisation to be in market by keep growing the brand image. changing trends – as now days the trends are changing time by time and the taste of consumer also influenced by the changes in trends it creates the huge difference in operations of business. TechnologyFactor-Thisfactorincludethelatestformofpractical application, research and development, position. In these competing market concern and organisations get lots of help because of constant process in technology. It has backed firms in cutting of value and modification in its productiveness. As in context of Marks and Spencer, E-commerce has increased sales of its products worldwide and to create more revenue company should focus more in process of technology in both online and offline level. Legal Factor – These factors include the varied types of laws related to the consumer safety, environment, health etc. every type of business has to deal withsomelegalissues.IncaseofM&S,theycameunderpublic investigation after the complaint of failing to protect its worker from possible uncertainty, institution was charged under health and safety at work act 1974 after ceiling tiles hold the cancer-causing material fell down in a renew store of Marks and Spencer (Khajeh, and Ghaemi, 2020). They were convicted and fined 500,000 pounds for the offence. To overcome situation like this an organisation should be aware and do all the research they required and make some proper strategies to prevent any legal uncertainties. Environmental Factor-These factors consider ecological factors. in case of M&S, the company should support environmental friendly products. The industry has launched a new menswear range which uses less energy, chemicals and water in the production process. The company focuses more towards making the product more sustainable. M&S is working with its businessperson to battle climate change, use of sustainable raw materials, trade ethically, reduce waste and help customers to lead healthier lifestyles. Key drivers of change in the external environment IntroductionExternal environment References Bas, M. and Cardona, L., 2018. Effects of skeletal element identity, delipidation and demineralization on the analysis of stable isotope ratios of C and N in fish bone.Journal of fish biology,92(2), pp.420-437. Bai, C., Gao, W. and Sarkis, J., 2021. Operational risks and firm market performance:EvidencefromChina.DecisionSciences, 52(4), pp.920-951. Li, R., Dong, J. and Wang, D., 2018. Competition ability evaluation of power generation enterprises using a hybrid MCDM method under fuzzy and hesitant linguistic environment.Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy,10(5), p.055905. Key driver changes